德宏州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、他说得太快了，没能清楚地表达自己。

________________________________________

2、---What does your father do? ---He is _______ art teacher.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

3、There are a lot of places which ____ by visitors here. They are the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and so on.

A. must not miss   B. shouldn’t miss

C. shouldn’t be missed   D. can’t miss

4、We were asked to check the answers discussing with each other.

A.in   B.by   C.of   D.with

5、I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you _____ he can go on with me.

A.Either  or B. Neither  nor

C. Both  and   D. Not only  also

6、A ________ is an agreement, especially in business, on particular conditions for buying or doing something.

A.sign B.conference C.deal

7、— Where is Millie?

— She _________in her bedroom just now. He _________ be there now.

A. heard to sing; may   B. was heard sing; must

C. heard sing; must   D. was heard to sing; may

8、—Shall we go to the disaster to________our food and clothes?

—I don’t agree with you. You are________ to stay at home with your parents.

A.give up; supposed B.give off; able C.give away; supposed

9、—Must I walk the dog now, mom?

—No, you _____.You can do it after supper.

A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t

10、When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.

A.turn to B.ask for C.think about

11、—Jeff, where is your father now? Go and get him for lunch.

—Just a minute, please. Father________a phone call in his room.

A.made B.will make C.is making

12、-Jack, you’re going for an outing tomorrow.Shall we prepare lunch for you?

-____ I’ve got it ready.

A. That’s a good idea.   B. That’s very kind of you.

C. Yes, I’d like to   D. No, thanks.

13、I _________ this computer for 8 years. I'm thinking about buying a new one.

A. used B. will use C. use D. have used

14、—________face masks are these ?   —I think they’re Peter’s.

A.Who B.Whose C.What D.Which

15、Reading makes a full man. I think we should spend as much time as we can ________.

A．read

B．reading

C．to read

16、—Are you feeling tired after the game? —________.In fact, I feel quite relaxed.

A．Not a bit

B．Not a little

C．Not little

D．Not bit

17、The number of the tourists to Japan _________ about 8.5 million during the cherry blossom season（樱花盛开季） between March and May last year.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

18、The ATM machine isn't working. I need to go to the bank to get some  

A. coin B. money C. bill D. note

19、—How is your schoolwork this year?

—Well, I have made ______ progress with my teachers’ help and support.

A.single B.personal C.rapid

20、（题文）What should you do when you meet someone ________the first time in England

A. for   B. in   C. at   D. with

21、—Mark, have you got what I’m saying?

— Sorry, sir. I can________follow you. Would you please say it again more slowly?

A.nearly B.always C.hardly

22、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hello, 【1】.

B: Hi, Jenny. This is Mary. I’m calling to ask if you have decided what club to join.

A: Oh, yes. I want to join the Chinese culture club.

B: Really?【2】?

A: Because I’m interested in Chinese culture, especially after watching a TV program called Everlasting Classics.

B: I haven’t heard of it.【3】?

A: It’s about Chinese ancient poems sung with pop music.

B: That’s cool!【4】?

A: It starts at 8 every Saturday night. What about joining me to watch it this Saturday?

B:【5】. See you then.

23、攀登岩壁非常危险。

________ ________ ________ ________danger in rock climbing．

24、

【1】From the experiment (实验), we can learn something about ________.

A.Geography B.Biology C.Chemistry D.Physics

【2】Which of the following is most probably the result of this experiment?

A.The ice cube on the plate melted most slowly.

B.The unwrapped ice cube in warm water melted fastest.

C.The ice cube in your hand melted more slowly than the one on the plate.

D.The ice cube wrapped in foil melted faster than the unwrapped one in warm water.

【3】The purpose of the passage is to ________.

A.encourage the readers to do the experiment

B.advise the readers to do things on their own

C.teach the readers to melt ice cubes in different ways

D.ask the readers to guess the result of the experiment

25、   Tragedy at the Circus

In yesterday's circus (马戏团) show ,a lion suddenly went mad and tried to kill its trainer .Then it had to be shot dead .When the circus packed up and left, the head of the circus said the show would go on, even without lions.

However ,even before this tragedy (悲剧), animal rights activists fought against keeping wild animals in unnatural situations and forcing them to make money .It is now time for us to take steps to make sure that circus animals are treated properly.

Circus Safety for Animals

Our circus recently experienced a most tragic event in its history. While we are thankful for the pity from the public, we are also shocked by the opinion expressed in “Tragedy at the Circus.”

First ,our performing animals are not taken from the wild .We always believe humans and animals can-and should-live together nicely .To us ,our circus is one of the only places left to support and protect performing in the existence (存在) of the species (物种). Those who say that circus life is harmful to animals show little knowledge of these facts .Life in the "wild" is unsafe, but an endless fight for existence.

This circus has proven (证明) that animals are stronger and smarter than we could imagine .In the circus is a joyful environment for both animals and humans: people are educated, and animals saved.

【1】What is the main purpose of the first passage?

A.To show pity for the performing animals.

B.To express worries about animal trainers' safety.

C.To deal with the difficult situations of the circus.

D.To call for action to protect circus animals.

【2】What will the circus most probably do?

A.Pay more attention to the tragedy.

B.Continue its performances.

C.Use fewer wild animals.

D.Stop using animals in performances.

【3】What does the circus think of its performing animals?

A.They are as clever as human beings .

B.They will be much safer in the wild .

C.They can live with humans nicely .

D.They can hardly be happy with circus life .

【4】What is the most probable relationship between the two passages?

A.A public request and a newspaper report.

B.A newspaper article and a reply to it.

C.Two parts of a newspaper article.

D.Two newspaper reports.

26、   The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for each year. We all call it the year of monkey, the year of dog … and this year, 2020, is the year of mouse. Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the New Year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.

People have a good time during the festival. Lam Tin Youth Center and Kwun Tong High School want to have a party to celebrate the festival. Look at the poster.

Fun day

To celebrate the year of mouse!

Organized by Lam Tin Youth Center and Kwun Tong High School

Date: 24 January, 2020  Time: 10 am — 5 pm

Place: Kwun Tong playground  Fee: $20 (buy three get one free)

Programs: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance

Highlights:

1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera

2) learn to make festival food

Join us on the Fun Day!

All are welcome!

Note: Tickets are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Center.

【1】How many different names are there for Chinese years?

A.10. B.6. C.4. D.12.

【2】What is going to take place on 24 January, 2020?

A.A party for close friends to meet and have fun.

B.A party to celebrate a traditional festival.

C.A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.

D.A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.

【3】How long will the party last?

A.For 7 hours. B.For 8 hours. C.For 9 hours. D.For 10 hours.

【4】How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?

A.$20. B.$40. C.$60. D.$80.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A.Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School. B.It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.

C.Free digital cameras are provided for everybody. D.Festival food will be served without extra charge.

27、   The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) has already made a number of people sick. Where did the virus come from? Scientists say it probably came from bats.

Bats can carry and transmit (传播) more than 60 viruses that can infect（传染） humans, Live Science noted. They include the world's deadliest viruses, such as Ebola and HIV. Because of their strong immune systems (免疫系统), bats are able to host these viruses and not get sick. At the same time, the viruses keep developing inside the bats to create new variants (变体). These variants can then infect new hosts, such as other wild animals.

Pangolins (穿山甲), for example, might be an intermediate host (中间宿主) for NCP, according to a recent study by Chinese scientists. This means that bats might have given the virus to pangolins, with pangolins then spreading it to humans.

Wild animals like snakes, hedgehogs (刺猬) and bamboo rats also carry different virus. But since they live in the wild, there should be little chance for humans to come into contact with them and get infected - unless the animals are eaten or used to make animal products. When people hunt, buy and eat wild animals, they can introduce viruses to the rest of the population.

But this doesn't mean that we should kill wild animals. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important in keeping a natural ecological balance. The lesson we can learn from disease outbreaks is to protect animals and to live in harmony with them instead of hunting, killing, or eating them.

【1】Why can bats host many viruses without getting sick?

A.Because these viruses are not deadly. B.Because they have strong immune systems.

C.Because the viruses are kept in balance. D.Because they can spread the viruses to other animals.

【2】According to a recent study, humans might get infected with COVID-19 from _________.

A.pangolins B.snakes C.hedgehogs D.bamboo rats

【3】What does the underlined word "harmony" in the last paragraph probably mean?

A.隔离 B.伤害 C.和谐 D.集中

【4】According to the story, what lesson should humans learn?

A.Research more about wild animals. B.Exercise regularly to stay healthy.

C.Stop keeping animals as pets. D.Don't buy or eat wild animals.

28、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）

Eating habits

Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “【1】  , eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Britishagree that one should start theday with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.

People in UK do not usually have rice or noodles for breakfast. 【2】  . Hot tea, coffee and milk are their usual breakfast drinks.

Most Britishpeople only give themselves a short time for lunch. 【3】  . Lunch is taken later in UK, at about 1 p.m. While Chinese people like a hot, filling lunch, many Britishpeoplemay just have a sandwich. There are also differences in the way schoolchildren eat lunch. In the past, British children ate hot lunches at school, as most children in China do now, although the food was different. Today, British schoolchildren bring their own lunches to school. They usually eat a sandwich and a piece of fruit.

The evening meal is the most important meal in both countries. 【4】 , and so do many people in UK. After work theywill have more time to eat a big dinner. In most families in UK,thereis meat with two or three vegetables and then something sweet. But in China people often have more dishes, and usually with some soup.

And of course, in both countries people look forward to their most important festivals: Christmas in UK, and the Spring Festival in China. 【1】  ,there is one thing in common –the happiness of being with their families and loved ones.

A. In China people have dinner at about 6 p.m.

B. Although the food they eat is different

C. Eat good things forbreakfast

D. So they eat a small lunch

E. They eat bread instead

29、I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed(颠簸)around.

When I looked____the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were____if they would make it through the storm.

Then , I____saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant____to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no____or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared(惊恐的) half to death, that child was completely calm and____. I couldn’t believe my eyes.

When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to____that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had____for such a long time. I asked____she had not been afraid.

The child replied, “My daddy is the____, and he is taking me home.”

【1】A. at   B. around   C. up   D. into

【2】A. wondering   B. expecting   C. dreaming   D. realizing

【3】A. probably   B. luckily   C. suddenly   D. certainly

【4】A. something   B. anything   C. everything   D. nothing

【5】A. pride   B. worry   C. anger   D. regret

【6】A. unafraid   B. nervous   C. active   D. tired

【7】A. say   B. hear   C. find   D. think

【8】A. known   B. watched   C. helped   D. protected

【9】A. whether   B. how   C. when   D. why

【10】A. guard   B. driver   C. pilot   D. traveller