朝阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、翻译下列句子。

【1】他喜欢坐在电影院的后面。

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【2】他决定更加努力地学习，赶上其他人。

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【3】汤姆匆忙地下台阶。

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【4】当你有困难时，你可以打电话求助。

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【5】比尔在上学的路上把手表弄丢了。

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2、___ exhausting day I’ve had! I’m so tired and dirty from walking so many miles.

A. What B. What a C. What an D. How

3、（题文）What should you do when you meet someone ________the first time in England

A. for   B. in   C. at   D. with

4、I prefer ________ to ________.

A. reading; watching TV   B. read; watch TV

C. to read; to watch TV   D. to read; watching TV

5、— What is a writing brush, do you know?

一 It's________  writing and drawing.

A.by B.to C.for

6、——I think____is amazing for the disabled to achieve so much.

A. this   B. it   C. that

7、— ______ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson?

— Of course. Here you are.

A.May B.Must C.Need D.Should

8、At celebrations, people should stop ____ fireworks to reduce pollution.

A.setting off B.turning off C.taking off D.getting off

9、– Excuse me, do you know   ?

–Yes. It will leave in five minutes.

A. when the train to Shanghai will leave

B. how can I leave for Shanghai

C. where is the train to Shanghai

10、Get to the restaurant earlier, ________ you can't find a parking place.

A.or B.and C.but D.so

11、Every year, ________ books are donated to the children in poor areas.

A．million

B．millions

C．millions of

D．million of

12、The movie Big Hero is ______ interesting ______ I have watched it three times.

A. enough；to   B. so；that   C. too；to

13、—Have you found the book I borrowed from the library?

—The one ________ by Mo Yan?

A．wrote

B．was written

C．written

14、--- My son is too short to be a successful basketball player.

--- ________. Every dog has its day.

A. I think so B. It’s hard to say C. That’s right D. You’d better not

15、－Food safety is a big problem now.

－______, the government has taken some steps to solve it.

A. Luckily   B. Hardly   C. Easily   D. Sadly

16、Doing eye exercises is one of  ways to protect your eyes.

A. good  B. betterC. best D. the best

17、— Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping.

— Sorry, I didn’t know. I thought she was ________.

A．alone

B．asleep

C．awake

D．afraid

18、— Could you please ______ me a lift?

— Certainly, sir. Please get in.

A．take

B．give

C．help

D．get

19、Recycling is one way to protect the environment, reusing is _________.

A.another B.the other C.other

20、I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.

A. I will be invited B. I am invited

C. I will not be invited D. I am not invited

21、It was really dangerous for ________to look at the phone while she was driving .

A. she   B. hers   C. her   D. herself

22、A: Hi, Jack! The entrance exam to senior high school is coming. I feel a bit nervous.

B: So do I. 【1】 We’ll graduate from junior high school soon.

A: I have the same feeling as you. Oh, did you see the news about the 2016 Olympics on TV last night?

B: 【2】 You know, I am busy with the exam these days.

A: 【3】

B: But my father said he would take me to see the games. I think I’ll know better about it.

A: Have you ever been to Brazil (巴西)?

B: No, but my father has been there before.

A: Sounds great. By the way, 【4】

B: We’ll take a plane there. It’s much safer and faster. 【5】

A: Of course. I will go to see it, too.

B: Great!

A: Oh, it’s time to go to bed. Good luck with your exam.

B: You, too! Bye!

A: Bye!

23、阅读下面对话，从方框内七个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成对话，并将其番号填入对应的横线中。

A: Hello, this is Sunny Flower Shop.【1】

B: Yes, please. Tomorrow is the Chongyang Festival. I’d like some flowers for my grandparents.

A: We have many kinds of flowers.【2】

B: I’m not quite sure. Can you give me some advice?

A: Certainly.【3】. They have a good meaning of love.

B: Sounds good.【4】

A: No problem. Anything else I can do for you?

B: Yes.【5】.

A: Of course not. Up to you. I’ll call you as soon as I get there.

B: Thank you. Bye!

A.Can I help you?

B.What kind would you like?

C.Would you mind my paying online?

D.I love my grandparents very much.

E.Maybe you can buy some clothes for them.

F.You can choose some carnations.

G.Could you please send some to my house tomorrow?

24、   Since the outbreak of the novel coronavirus began in Wuhan in Dec 2019, China has mobilized (调动) the power of the whole country. Now, epidemic (疫情) control and prevention  efforts are starting to take effect.

According to a key meeting held on Feb 21, the spread of the epidemic is being contained. On Feb 24, mainland areas outside of Hubei reported nine new infections (感染), the first single— digit (个位数) increase in weeks, according to the National Health Commission.

Vaccine (疫苗) development is also progressing. Some vaccines have been tested on animals, according to the Ministry of Science and Technology. “If vaccine development is compared to building a house, we have laid the foundation (地基) and the building is starting to emerge (出现) from the ground,” Zeng Yixin, deputy director of the National Health Commission, said to China Daily.

However, the turning point of the epidemic is  yet to come. After millions of people return to work in major cities, the number of new infections should be kept low for two weeks. This is expected to be a turning point in China, according to the Shanghai Institutes for International Studies. But the situation in Hubei is still serious.

The situation outside of China is concerning. As of 4 pm on Feb 27, the total number of confirmed (确诊) infections in South Korea had risen to 1,766, Xinhua reported. Italy had reported 470 confirmed cases as of Feb 26, as well as 12 deaths. Singapore, Japan and Iran have also found cases.

“The window of opportunity (the best time to contain the outbreak) may be closing,” said WHO Director—General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. He called on the international community to act quickly to control the epidemic before the window closes completely.

【1】How many new infections were reported in mainland areas outside of Hubei on Feb 24?

A.0 B.9 C.12 D.470

【2】What is the latest news about vaccine development, according to the passage?

A.A special hospital is being built to develop vaccines.

B.Some of the vaccines have started to take effect.

C.Scientists still need to figure out how vaccines work.

D.Scientists have started to test some vaccines on animals.

【3】The underlined phrases “yet to come” in the 4th paragraph means________.

A.已经到来 B.即将到来 C.尚未到来 D.不会到来

【4】The last two paragraphs tell us that________..

A.African countries are not affected by the epidemic

B.we have missed the best time to control the epidemic

C.the virus appears to be more dangerous outside of China

D.immediate action is needed globally to control the epidemic

【5】What can we infer from the story?

A.China is no longer the center of the epidemic.

B.The turning point in Hubei will come in two weeks.

C.It is still not time for us to lower our guard.

D.New hospitals will be built in other countries.

25、Imagine you are walking through the woods and you see a small dog. It looks cute and friendly. You move up to pet the dog. Suddenly it barks and tries to bite you. The dog no longer seems cute and you feel afraid and possibly angry. Then, as the wind blows, the leaves on the ground are carried away and you see the dog has one of its legs caught in a trap. Now, you take pity on the dog. You know it becomes unfriendly because it is in pain.

We all judge (评判) others all the time. It might be over small things, like a workmate who takes too long of a lunch break. Or it might be over bigger matters, such as a person who behaves selfishly or hurts our feelings. There are many reasons why we judge others. It is human nature to find a way to survive. When we see a dog (or a person) that might bite us, of course we feel threatened(威胁). We become nervous, want to fight back and are unable to see the possible reasons for another’s behaviour.

Although judgment is a natural reaction(反应), try to catch yourself before you speak, for you can’t get your words back. Make a short stop. Try to change your thought into a positive(正面的) one. After all, like that dog in the trap, we really don’t know the reasons for someone’s behaviour.

When someone disagrees with us or somehow makes our life difficult, remember that it’s usually not about us. It may be about their pain or struggle (挣扎). Why not give others the right to express their doubts? “Never underestimate the pain of a person,” Will Smith said, “because in all honesty, everyone is struggling. Some people are better at hiding it than others.”

【1】The writer talks about the dog in the first paragraph mainly to ________.

A．give an example

B．make a comparison

C．share a good story

D．set the background

【2】According to the writer, we usually judge others ________.

A．over big matters instead of small ones

B．after thinking carefully about their situation

C．about the real reasons behind their behaviour

D．for our own survival when feeling threatened

【3】What does the underlined sentence “Never underestimate the pain of a person” mean?

A．Never believe others have pain.

B．Never pay attention to others’ pain.

C．Never think others’ pain is bigger than it really is.

D．Never think others’ pain is smaller than it really is.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．The best way to judge

B．Too late to judge

C．Think twice before you judge

D．You’ve got a reason to judge

26、   Tickets must be pre-booked before coming to Cadbury World. To book Cadbury World tickets, please call 441213936004 or book online.

【1】How many ways are there to pre-book Cadbury World tickets?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three

【2】How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets over the phone?

A.￡57.95. B.￡51.00. C.￡61.00.

【3】Bob is 61 years old. How much should he pay for a ticket at least?

A.£12.21. B.£12.85. C.£16.15.

【4】What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World?

A.To go with their parents. B.To bring their ID cards. C.To wear their uniforms.

27、   Which topic drew the most attention from people around the world in 2019? It was climate change, according to three well-known English dictionaries.

The Oxford, Collins and Cambridge dictionaries chose “climate emergency (气候紧急状态)", “climate strike (罢工)” and “upcycling”, respectively (分别地), as their Word of the Year". This tells us that climate change was a widely-discussed issue in 2019.

“Climate emergency” means a situation in which urgent (紧急的) action is needed to reduce climate change. “Climate strike” refers to people leaving work or school to call for more action to protect the environment. “Upcycling” refers to making new items out of old or used items to reduce waste.

Climate change has already affected the world in many ways. Take Venice, for example. Due to climate change, Venice experienced the worst flooding it has seen in the last 50 years in 2019. Many stores, restaurants and hotels were flooded. This caused serious damage totaling hundreds of millions of euros (欧元).

Although we've known about global warming for a long time, our large companies and governments have been slow to respond to it. The year 2019 might have been the turning point that will finally encourage our leaders to take responsibility.

“Decades ago, when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts (影响) could be seen as an issue for future generations,” Katharine Mach, a Stanford University climate scientist, told The New York Times. “ It's definitely our issue now.”

However, simply realizing that climate change is a threat (威胁) is not enough. We must take real action before it is too late.

【1】According to the three well-known English dictionaries, people paid the most attention to_______ in 2019 .

A.Word of the Year B.climate change C.the environment D.global warming

【2】________directly requests people to reduce waste.

A.Climate emergency B.Climate strike C.Upcycling D.Climate change

【3】The flooding in Venice in Paragraph 4 tells us________.

A.how climate change has affected the world

B.Venice is a dangerous place to live in

C.Venice suffered serious damage in 2019

D.climate changed a lot in the world in 2019

【4】What the climate scientist Mach said means________.

A.future generations will suffer the climate issue

B.climate change has increased for many years

C.many scientists are working on the climate issue

D.we must take actions to deal with climate change right now

【5】From the passage, we can infer that________.

A.the leaders will take responsibility to protect the environment

B.people will use the three well-known English dictionaries

C.the climate issue will be more and more serious in the future

D.people will leave work or school to protect the environment.

28、More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today. Phone calls and messages help us e【1】make contact with others. It m【2】that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive （《见字如面》）, is bringing back this old h【3】. Letters Alive got its idea from a UK program with a similar name. Both shows i【4】famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. I【5】, it’s just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people f【6】different times in history. For example, in one episode （集）they read a letter w【7】by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong m【8】her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.

“This means that our audiences are not o【9】looking for entertainment （娱乐）like gossip （八卦）and eye-catching games,” reported China Youth Daily. “Cultural values and true feelings are the k【10】to winning praise.”

29、   When I was a kid, watermelons were expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie,_______a rich businessman. He had a large store.

Every summer, _______the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call us. Dad and I would go to Bernie’ place. We would sit on the edge of the dock (码头), feet dangling (悬摆), and get ready for a big meal.

Bernie would use_______knife to cut our first watermelon, give each of us a big piece and sit down next to us. We were so happy that we often buried our faces in the watermelon, eating only the heart —_______and the juiciest part.

Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such_______successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew_______to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

What I learned_______Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will_______be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.

For many years, I forgot the lesson I had learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was busy_______money all the time.

Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope that I________time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure during the day.

【1】A.is B.was C.are D.were

【2】A.unless B.though C.since D.when

【3】A.he B.him C.his D.himself

【4】A.red B.redder C.the redder D.the reddest

【5】A.a B.an C.the D.不填

【6】A.how B.what C.why D.when

【7】A.from B.for C.with D.at

【8】A.always B.often C.ever D.never

【9】A.making B.to making C.to make D.make

【10】A.have B.has C.had D.was having