温州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】一般来说，总的来说________________

【2】众所周知__________________________

【3】指出______________________________

【4】毕竟________________________

【5】总结_________________________

【6】获得信息_____________________

2、_______ last term, I had learned lots of English songs.

A．By the end of

B．At the end of

C．In the end of

D．To the end of

3、—Where is Frank?

—He _________ to music in his room.

A.listens B.is listening C.listened D.was listening

4、—Would you like some juice or coffee?

—________is OK. I really don’t care.

A．Both

B．Either

C．All

D．Neither

5、—Do you know   the Great Wall?

—Next Friday.

A. when will we visit B. when we will visit

C. How will we visit D. How we will visit

6、—Who’s that woman? Is it Ms. Li?

—It _______ be her. She has gone to Britain.

A．may

B．must

C．can’t

D．mustn’t

7、—I’m leaving now.

—It’s so late. Better stay with me. Call a taxi if you _______.

A. will   B. must C. would D. may

8、—Is Kate serious？

—I________．She never mentions it．

A．suppose

B．agree

C．believe

D．wonder

9、They have never watched this TV programme before , _________?

A. haven't they   B. don't they   C. have they   D. do they

10、If you see a flag ___ __ outside a window, you may know someone in that house __ ____ a birthday.

A. fly, have   B. flew, has

C. flying, is having  D. flying ,has

11、-- ____ it is today!

-- Yes. Shall we go hiking?

A. How fine weather   B. What fine weather

C. What a fine weather   D. How fine the weather

12、—I’m tired and don’t feel well．

—Oh，you should stop________and have a good rest．

A．to work

B．working

C．work

D．works

13、Don’t always ________ your daughter ________ others. It’s not good for her growth.

A．compare; from

B．connect; to

C．compare; with

D．prevent; from

14、Look，that’s Tom．He is a new student．Let’s go and________him．

A．stick

B．greet

C．form

D．seek

15、You needn’t _______ missing the film. To be honest, it’s not worth watching at all.

A. enjoy   B. regret   C. avoid   D. Suggest

16、We are allowed ________ you what we drew yesterday in the school.

A．to show

B．showing

C．showed

D．show

17、Betty _____ up early since her childhood.

A.used to get B.has been used to get

C.has used to get D.has been used to getting

18、（题文）—Did you make a decision at the meeting?

—No.Everyone had a different ________ about the plan.We need to have another discussion.

A. opinion   B. interest   C. member   D. relation

19、His first music teacher has ________ influence ________ his study.

A．a; with

B．an; on

C．an; to

D．the; on

20、-Would you like me to show you the way to operate the new camera?

-________.

A. That’s very kind of you B. Yes, I'd like to C. No problem D. Not at all

21、Only by studying hard_________hope to improve her English soon．

A．she can

B．she did

C．can she

D．did she

22、(Ann is our monitor. She is talking to Bob. )

Ann=A Bob=B

B:Hi,Ann,you look unhappy.【1】?

A:Our English teacher Mrs Li is ill and now she is in hospital.

B:【2】.What’s the matter?

A:She has a terrible stomachache.

B:【3】?

A:Since 3 days ago. She is always around us before exam. She is too busy to see the doctor. We’d better go and see her tomorrow.

B:OK.【4】?

A:Sure. Go down Jiankan Road and then turn left. The hospital is next to Jinsanjiao Reastaurant.

B:【5】?

A: The No.9 bus or the No.2 bus.

B: OK. See you tomorrow.

A: See you.

23、补全对话。

请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。（每空一句）

A:Hi,Mike! You’re reading the novel again.

B:Yes,John. I’ve never been tired of it.

A: 【1】

B: Four times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.

A:Really? 【2】

B: Mo Yan. I think he is a great Chinese writer.

A: 【3】He is also my favorite writer. Please let me have a look at it.

B:OK. Here you are.

A:Mike, 【4】?

B:It’s exciting. I haven’t seen such a novel for long.

A:Where did you buy it ?

B:In Xinhua Bookshop.

A:I don’t know where it is. 【5】

B:No, only 10 minutes’ walk from here, next to People’s Park.

A:Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you !

B:You are welcome!

24、

【1】The symposium on heart diseases at the Brook Heart Center will be held on _________.

A.June 11th B.July 12th C.August 16th

【2】Women who have 6-year-old kids may be interested in_________.

A.the Summer Camp at Brook B.Brook University C.the lunchtime symposium

【3】We can learn from the above that_________.

A.all the three notices above are written for women to know

B.the Summer Camp at Brook has already been organized twice

C.people can learn more information about the above through the website

25、   It's no secret that laughter works wonders for us. And much research has been carried out into the good that laughter can do for our general health and well-being. It has been found to release endorphins (释放安多芬), our bodies’natural“feel-good"chemicals, into our blood. But as we grow older, we are more likely to find fewer things funny. A child will laugh on average 300 times a day. By the time we reach adulthood, this number is around 20. But what's behind this? One theory(理论) suggests that it's not a problem of us losing our sense of humor but rather, as we grow older, we're socially conditioned to take things a bit more seriously.

Laughter is very much something we do with others. Studies have shown that we are 30 times more likely to find something funny when we are with others than when we are by ourselves. But to laugh with others, we do need to feel a connection to them. We need to feel comfortable in their company. That's why it can be difficult to laugh in the presence of strangers. Laughter is also very contagious and one person's laugh can spread quickly throughout a group of people. But often what makes us join in is the fear of standing out and being different. We laugh, even if we don' t really get the joke, especially in groups controlled by a powerful person. When the head teacher tells a joke, for example, you laugh, even though later you might wonder if the joke was really that funny at all.

There are many different reasons why we laugh. Here are three widely accepted theories:

The Incongruity Theory: It's often the unexpected that makes us laugh. When things that we are familiar with suddenly take a turn into the unknown, our expectations are challenged and that often results in laughter.

The Superiority Theory: We often find the mistakes and misfortunes of others funny. This would explain the popularity of online videos showing pranks (恶作剧).

The Relief Theory:Laugh offers light relief. It explains why there are so many jokes about the darker things in life. By being able to laugh at them, we are able to face them more easily.

【1】According to the theory in Paragraph 1, why do we laugh less as we grow older?

A.There are fewer funny things.

B.We take things more seriously.

C.Our body releases less endorphins.

D.We gradually lose our sense of humor.

【2】What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A.More funny things happen when we are with others.

B.It's difficult to build up connections with strangers.

C.We laugh sometimes because of social needs.

D.Powerful people are more likely to be funny.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A.The science of laughter

B.the power of laughter.

C.The sign of laughter.

D.The art of laughter

26、   Long time ago, there lived a young boy with his family in a small village.Because there was little water in the village, the boy woke up early every morning, carried his pot and headed for the river in order to get water.

On his way back from the river, he always met some old men who expected to drink water.This happened almost every time.He always gave them water though he would be punished by his stepmother.

One day, he couldn't stand the punishment from his stepmother, so he decided never to give anyone water.But on his way back home, he met a strange-looking man who was very thirsty.The strange man lay by the road and he was badly hurt.The boy remembered his vow (誓言), but he thought for a moment and then gave the strange man some water.When he got home, his stepmother noticed the half-filled pot, and again punished him.

A few days later, there was a knock on the door.It was a mailman.He came from the town with a letter for the boy.The letter contained a thank-you note with some money for the young boy.The writer of the letter said that he was very thankful for the boy's kindness.

Where there is love, there is life.Your everyday good deeds are never useless for they will return to you when you are not expecting it.

【1】The young boy woke up early to get water every morning because_________.

A.he loved his mother and wanted to help her

B.there wasn't enough water in the village

C.he could offer people help on the way

D.the water there tasted better

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The boy's father passed away when he was young.

B.The boy didn’t like the strange-looking man.

C.The boy's stepmother didn’t treat him well.

D.The boy seldom went back home with a half-filled pot.

【3】Which of the following words best describes the boy?

A.Warm-hearted. B.Open-minded. C.Strong-willed D.Good-tempered

27、   Different countries have different customs in giving presents. In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the pronunciation of the word for “clock” in Chinese is similar to the pronunciation of “death”. Also, don’t wrap (用……包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because they are the colors for funerals (葬礼). Don’t give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship.

In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.

In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but don’t take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number. Don’t take an even number of anything, either. Don’t wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】According to the passage, ________ must never be given to Chinese people as presents.

A.clocks B.clothes C.flowers

【2】People don’t wrap presents in black or white paper in________.

A.Germany B.China C.both China and Germany

【3】What does the underlined word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage?

A.奇数的 B.偶数的 C.甚至 D.平坦的

【4】What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany?

A.Thirteen of something.

B.Flowers except red roses.

C.Something wrapped in brown paper.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A.Foreigners’ Presents

B.Giving Flowers as Presents

C.Different Customs in Giving Presents

28、

China’s long history has left us with many valuable traditional Chinese paintings. While some of them were 【1】 [lɔst] during wars, many more survived (幸存) thousands of years and are now protected in museums throughout China and around the 【2】 [wɜ:ld]. Five Oxen is one of these great paintings.

Five Oxen was painted 【3】 Han Huang, a famous painter in Tang Dynasty. The painting is of great importance because it is the 【4】 (early) extant (现存的) paper painting in China. It is also one of the top 10 great works in China’s 【5】 [ɑːt] history. Most ancient Chinese paintings are about 【6】 (flower), birds, humans and nature, but Han’s painting of Five Oxen is an exceptio (例外).

Five Oxen is 139.8 cm long and 20.8 cm 【7】. The oxen are in a line, each walking or standing in different ways: the first one on the left is looking forward, the 【8】 one looking back, the third one is painted full-frontal, the fourth looking up and the fifth eating grass. The eyes of the oxen are painted so 【9】 (careful) that they bring the animals to life.

The painting changed hands many times during its long history. It disappeared in 1900 and was 【10】 (bring) back to China at a high cost. Now it is housed in the Palace Museum in Beijing.

29、完形填空

  (2013浙江舟山)

  Recently，a reader asked me about the dangers that pets can face around the house．So，I visited my local animal________last weekend and got some advice to share about how we can make our homes________for our pets．

  When I arrived，several pets and their________were in the waiting room．One man with a cat chatted with me．“My eat will be________for an uncomfortable stomach in a minute，”he said．“My children gave________a bowl of milk．However，if she is given milk，she will get a stomach ache．”

  Just then，the vet(兽医)walked over to us．“Yes，Mr．Smith is________．Not many people know this，but milk mustn’t be fed to cats________some cats cannot take it in easily，”the vet said．“Other human foods are bad for pets________．For example，if a dog eats chocolate，it will become________．”

  I asked the vet what other hidden________there are for pets around the house．“Well，”she replied，“we should not________small things，such as batteries or coins，lying around as they can be eaten by pets．Last Christmas，a baby cat was brought________because it had eaten the ribbon(丝带)from a Christmas present!”

  Before I left，the vet________me some more important advice to share with you：

  You should keep all medicines and cleaning products away from pets．Also，pets，such as cats and dogs，sometimes will________their hair if they are unwell．If your pet looks unwell or is acting unusual，you should________your vet immediately．Follow the advice and you can keep your pets safe．

【1】

A．school

B．hospital

C．market

D．museum

【2】

A．warm

B．safe

C．clean

D．beautiful

【3】

A．owners

B．visitors

C．teachers

D．ancestors

【4】

A．paid

B．chosen

C．treated

D．returned

【5】

A．it

B．me

C．him

D．her

【6】

A．friendly

B．healthy

C．good

D．right

【7】

A．until

B．though

C．while

D．because

【8】

A．as well

B．so far

C．as usual

D．just now

【9】

A．brown

B．sick

C．smart

D．comfortable

【10】

A．secrets

B．changes

C．dangers

D．mistakes

【11】

A．buy

B．use

C．leave

D．collect

【12】

A．in

B．out

C．up

D．down

【13】

A．offered

B．posted

C．wasted

D．accepted

【14】

A．cut

B．keep

C．lose

D．grow

【15】

A．point to

B．ring up

C．hear from

D．look after