铜陵2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、句子翻译

将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】保持健康对我们是必要的吗？

【2】上次他建议为贫困地区的孩子捐钱。

【3】书，报纸和杂志不准带出图书馆。

【4】那位会计出国已有两个半月了。

【5】你能告诉我，你的父亲长什么样子?

2、—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?

— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.

A. none B. neither C. all D. both

3、—Is the ring made of _________ silver?

—Yes. It is made of _________ best silver in our factory.

A. a； the B. /； the C. a； / D. /； a

4、—Jane, I found________umbrella. Is it yours?

—No, it’s Mike’s. Mine is________ third one on the shelf.

A.a; an B.an; the C.the; the

5、（题文）Parents always want to _______their children with the best education, they should also remind them _______ crazy about the smartphones.

A. fill; to be   B. cover; to be

C. provide; not to be   D. compare; not to be

6、My parents were worried________my grandmother’s health．

A．for

B．with

C．about

D．of

7、The book was________interesting________I________wanted to read it again．

A．such；that

B．so；that

C．too；to

D．not；but

8、I have some difficulty ______ English.Could you help me?

A. learn   B. learning   C. to learn   D. to learning

9、Fred knows a lot about Chinese tea culture and its history ， _________？

A.isn't he B.doesn't he C.hasn't  he D.won't he

10、There are very________fish in this river now. The factory nearby keeps pouring polluted water in it.

A.fewer B.less C.few D.little

11、— Would you like some juice or bread?  — 　. I’m really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk.

A. None   B. Either   C. Nothing   D. Both

12、— Sorry, it's already 6 o'clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.

— OK.   .

A.It couldn't be better B.You really have me there.

C.Take your time D.Let's call it a day

13、—How do you like the sound of my old watch?

—That’s grcat! It can still ________.

A．ring up

B．ring out

C．ring back

D．ring off

14、My brother as well as my parents ________ Beijing opera very much.

A．like

B．likes

C．liking

D．are liking

15、—I’m going on vacation this weekend.

—_______.

A.The same to you B.Have a good time C.Hurry up D.Hold on,please

16、You don’t have to________every new word in the dictionary while reading．

A．look for

B．look up

C．look at

D．look after

17、Although the young man has failed many times, he is never ________ with himself.

A.satisfied B.disappointed C.moved D.pleased

18、Miss Green reminded the students ________ loudly in the library.

A. to speak B. speaking C. not to speak D. not speaking

19、I really can’t see anything. His head is________ of my view.

A.on the way B.in the way C.by the way D.in this way

20、In 2020, ________ Zhong Nanshan came to the front to fight against the new type of pneumonia (肺炎). We are sure to succeed in this war without smoke.

A.84-years-old B.84-year-old C.84 years old

21、—Let’s go shopping for some orange juice.

— _________ . And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.

A．Excuse me

B．Good idea

C．Never mind

22、补全对话

(Li Mei met her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school. Li lei=L, Xiao Ming=X)

L: Hello Xiao Ming. You look a little upset. 【1】 .

X: It's just my mom she always nags (唠叨) me.

L: Really? 【2】

X: She nags me about almost everything. "Get up now…Everything …must be in place…Don't forget to…Don't listen to music…"

L: Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their kids.

X: Also, I'm interested in music, but she doesn't like it. 【3】

L: Maybe you are right. But I should say she nags you because she loves you.

X: 【4】 I will try to understand her.

L: That's right! Making yourself understood is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag

X: OK! 【5】 Thank you.

A.What's up?

B.I hope the things works out!

C.What does your mother nag you about?

D.I agree with you.

E.How is it going?

F.We don't have the same interest in many things.

G.I don't think so.

23、A：   【1】

B：My favorite singer is Qu Wanting.

A：Why do you like her?

B： 【2】 I prefer the singers who write their own lyrics.

A： 【3】

B：I think her songs are very beautiful. What about you?

A：Me, too.

B：Which of her songs do you like best?

A: 【4】

B：  【5】

A: Her songs remind me of many good things.

24、Imagine a Day with 5G in the Future

【1】The smart wardrobe can show people __________.

A．time

B．weather

C．photos

D．recipes

【2】5G makes self-driving cars __________.

A．slower

B．bigger

C．greener

D．safer

【3】According to the passage, we can learn the __________.

A．the smart fridge can open itself

B．VR headsets can make you enjoy a live concert

C．self-driving cars react more slowly than human drivers

D．the sandwich maker can show all kinds of recipes to cook

25、A

【1】When did the terrorist attack happen in Mali？

A. On June 2, 2016.   B. On May 31, 2016.   C. On June 4, 2016.   D. On June 6, 2016.

【2】What is special at this summer’s Olympics in Rio？

A. Athletes who represent a country are allowed to compete at this summer’s Olympics.

B. A refugee can represent his or her own country to compete in Rio Olympics.

C. A team of refugees can compete at this summer’s Olympics in Rio.

D. This piece of news sends all the athletes a message of hope.

【3】According to the news above, which of the following is TRUE？

A. These three pieces of news are reported by China Daily.

B. There may be over 10 members in a team of refugees at this summer’s Olympics.

C. Many people were affected in Guangxi because of the earthquake.

D. The government of China is trying to cure the casualties in Mali’s terrorist attack.

26、   In 1959, when Jan Hamper was in the third grade, her teacher asked them to write a report on what they wanted to they grew up. She poured her heart into her report and expressed her dream of becoming an airline pilot. Her paper came back with an “F” on it. The teacher told her it was a “fairy tale”, Jean was completely disappointed. As the years went by, Jean was beaten down by the discouragement. “Girls can't become airline pilots; never have, never will. You' re crazy.” Finally Jean gave up.

In her senior year of high school, her English teacher was Mrs. Dorothy Slaton, a strict teacher with high standards. One day Mrs. Slaton asked this question, “What will you do in the future?” Jean felt a rush of the old enthusiasm（热情）, and with excitement she wrote down the very old dream right away.

The next thing that Mrs. Slaton said changed the course of Jean's life. “I have a little secret for you. You do have unlimited abilities and talents. When you leave school, if you don't go for your dream, no one will do it for you. You can have what you want if you try!”

The hurt and fear of years of discouragement disappeared suddenly. Jean felt thrilled and told her teacher about her dream of becoming a pilot. Mrs. Slaton slapped（敲）the desk top, “Then do it” she said.

So Jean did. It didn't happen overnight. In her 10 years of hard work, even facing all kinds of difficulties, she never gave up her dream.

Eventually, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain（机长）of the United Airline Company.

【1】Jean's third-grade teacher thought her dream to be______.

A.great B.impossible C.challenging D.reasonable

【2】Mrs. Slaton may think that______.

A.Jean is not a nice girl

B.only some of her students have great abilities

C.a belief helps to realize one's dream

D.her students are good enough to enter the best schools

【3】According to the passage, we can infer that______.

A.Jean's dream was always in her deep heart

B.Jean didn't go for her dream

C.most people around Jean were for her dream

D.Jean achieved her dream overnight

【4】What does the underlined word thrilled in Paragraph 4 mean？

A.excited B.surprised C.disappointed D.relaxed

27、   As a young man, Charles was a skilled artist. One night, his older son had a terrible stomachache. Thinking it was only a common illness, neither Charles nor his wife took it very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.

Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had realized the serious illness of the situation, Charles always felt guilty. To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain from the two situations were more than what Charles could stand, so he always got drunk.

As Charles drank too much, he began to lose everything he owned -- his land, house, etc. Finally, Charles died alone in a small bar, Hearing of Charles' death, I thought, “ What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure."

As time went by, I began to revalue my earlier rough judgment(粗糙的判断). I knew Charles' now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, the most caring, and loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and love had to come from somewhere.

I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I asked him what on earth his father had done so that he became, such a special person. Ernie said quietly, "As a child until I left home at 18, Charles came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, “Love you, ‘son'."

Tears came to my eyes as I realized that I had been a fool to consider Charles as a failure. He had not left any material treasure behind, but he had been a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What happened to Charles' older son?

A.He was interested in art. B.He had a bad illness and died.

C.He left the family and lived alone. D.He drank too much.

【2】What does the underlined word "guilty" mean in Chinese?

A.内疚的 B.疯狂的 C.有天赋的 D.困惑的

【3】After hearing Charles' death, the writer .

A.paid no attention to him B.went to Charles' house

C.thought Charles was a failure D.talked with Ernie immediately

【4】What can we know about Charles from the text?

A.His wife lived with the family all the time.

B.Charles died without anybody around him.

C.Ernie often talked with others about Charles.

D.Charles didn't leave anything behind for his son.

【5】What changed the writer's opinion on Charles?

A.His failure. B.His treasure.

C.His death. D.His love for his son.

28、阅读下面短文, 根据上下文, 首字母及汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wuhan, a major city in central China that is home to over 11 million people, has suffered 【1】 (heavy) during the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) outbreak. As the center of the outbreak, Wuhan 【2】(lock) down since Jan 23. It is a measure that was taken to prevent the virus 【3】 spreading further to other places.

People 【4】(live) in the city are paying the price. Traffic shutdowns (停运) have slowed down the delivery of goods. People need to walk 【5】（far）to buy daily supplies (日常用品) and line up longer for masks. The mental stress (精神压力) they face every day is unimaginable.

In Wuhan, the death rate for coronavirus patients 【6】（be）around 3.5 percent on Feb 19, higher than the rest of China. According to China's National Health Commission, the higher death rate in Wuhan has been caused by a lack of medical resources.

The Chinese government is trying 【7】best to help Wuhan. In the days after the lockdown, more than 30,000 medical workers from across the country were sent to Hubei. Two new hospitals were built in less than 15 days, providing about 2,500 beds for【8】(病人）.

Despite all the hardships, there is little unrest ( 动荡 ) in the city. People in Wuhan are trying to be understanding and supportive. As Bloomberg noted, “The idea sacrificing (牺牲) one's self for a greater national goal is deeply rooted in Chinese 【9】（文化）. With this idea in mind, it is hoped 【10】 China's people will be able to ride out the crisis (危机).

29、完形填空

I recently started learning German．I wanted to start writing________in German as soon as possible，but I didn’t want to________mistakes and teach myself bad habits．I wrote my first e-mail in German after reading just one short (40-page)book for learners________in simple German，a few e-mails from a German friend，and after________my very small word collection for a few months．And my e-mail in German had almost no mistakes．

How was that________—writing correct sentences after getting so little input(投入)？My e-mail included very simple sentences．________the most important thing was my research：I looked for example________on the Web and in dictionaries．

I________a lot of time on each sentence．It took me more than an hour to write my first e-mail，which included only a few German sentences．

The writing process(过程)was long and it________much effort(努力)，but it was fun．The experience was very encouraging and it made me even more________in German．Perhaps one of the reasons why it was so enjoyable was that I knew I was building correct sentences．

【1】

A．articles

B．books

C．e-mails

D．stories

【2】

A．make

B．let

C．get

D．have

【3】

A．read

B．written

C．had

D．helped

【4】

A．teaching

B．improving

C．adding

D．using

【5】

A．possible

B．interesting

C．important

D．necessary

【6】

A．And

B．However

C．But

D．Unless

【7】

A．pronunciations

B．sentences

C．passages

D．words

【8】

A．used

B．wanted

C．put

D．spent

【9】

A．needed

B．asked

C．took

D．got

【10】

A．interested

B．enjoyable

C．comfortable

D．lucky