七台河2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、汉译英。

【1】这些T恤衫是棉质的，穿着很舒服。

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【2】请把前门涂成蓝色。

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【3】你是意大利人吗？

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【4】这些是那些双胞胎的书包吗？

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【5】这个老人被选为这个国家的国王。

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2、﹣Do you know that China is one of______ countries in the world？

﹣Yes，I do．It’s much____  than the US．

A．oldest； older   B．the oldest； older

C．the oldest； elder   D．the older； elder

3、My brother ________ the India film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday.

A.has watched B.watched C.was watching

4、— Is the airport closed because of the bad weather?

— No. But my flight to Beijing yesterday________because of it.

A.was cancelled B.is cancelled C.will be cancelled

5、—How many students are there in the classroom?  —_____. They are all in the lab.

A. No one B. None C. All   D. Neither

6、 In summer milk will quickly go bad________it is put into a fridge．

A. though   B. unless

C. because   D. once

7、—How clean your car is!

—Thank you. It ________ just now.

A.is being washed B.was washed C.washed

8、I thought the number of the parents to attend the meeting would be ____. So I need more seat.

A. much fewer   B. much bigger   C. much smaller   D. much more

9、It was the tallest building ________ the earth. It ________ about 100 000 people over 10 years to finish it.

A．in；takes

B．in；taking

C．on；took

D．at；take

10、—Many young people put the Glory of the King (王者荣耀) ________anything else,  thinking little of their normal lives.

—Things must be changed!

A.along with B.behind C.before D.in front of

11、— Wendy, I think the book is really fantastic.

— _______ Because it has nothing special.

A. You're right.

B. I don't think so.

C. What a good review!

12、As a Grade Nine student, are you still ______ to relax yourself and have sports?

A.enough active B.active enough C.enough actively D.actively enough

13、—I have no idea what to do this weekend.

—You could do some volunteer work ________ you can kill the boring time.

A．in order to

B．so that

C．as long as

D．even though

14、Your paper must _______ as soon as the bell _______.

A. hand in; rings   B. hand in; will ring

C. be handed in; rings   D. be handed in; will ring

15、I bought a robot yesterday and I ________ the batteries before using it.

A. put through   B. put in C. put on   D. put up

16、--Mom, could I have a new computer?-- ___. We don’t have enough money.

A. Sounds great   B. I am afraid not   C. Don’t mention it.

17、My aunt lives in a house that she built________ out of rubbish.

A.itself B.herself C.she D.it

18、—Dad，I can't send my e­mail.Why?

—Let me see.Oh，your computer isn't ______ with the Internet.

A. refused   B. connected   C. finished

19、—It’s a piece of cake for me to drive after drinking.

—If you do, you will pay very________later.

A.suddenly B.usually C.heavily D.completely

20、 Do you know who _____ paper?

A. discovered   B. invented C. found D. found out

21、---Where is Linda? I can’t find her anywhere.  ---She ______ the flowers in the garden.

A. waters     B. is watering

C. watered   D. has watered

22、从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话（有两个多余的选项）。

A: Hello，is that Mr. Smith？

B: Yes.【1】

A: I'm from Shunfeng Express（快递）Company.I have your package（包裹）.Are you in？

B: Unluckily，I am at work now.

【2】

A: Actually，this package needs your own Signature（签名）.Can I bring it to your office instead？

B：【3】 I don't have time to leave my desk.

A: I see.【4】

B: Yes，that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 5：30 pm？

A: Sure，that is fine.【5】

B: Great，thank you so much！

A.Can you leave the package at my door？

B.What time is it？

C.Well can I bring the package tomorrow？

D.I will see you tomorrow at 5：30 pm.

E.What can I do for you?

F.How much does it cost？

G.I'm quite busy at work now.

23、A: Hello! This is Cindy speaking. 【1】?

B: This is Mary. Do you have a cold? I didn't recognize your voice just now.

A: Yes, I am not feeling very well today.

B: I'm sorry to hear that. You should 【2】 yourself.

A: Thanks. I will.

B: What are you doing now?

A: The mother in my host family is trying to make 【3】 for us exchange students. Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.

B: You're so lucky. Would you mind telling me some interesting 【4】 about the festival?

A: Of course not. On that day Chinese people eat zongzi and have boat races.

B: That's cool. Thank you. I'm interested in Chinese 【5】. I hope I can go to China someday.

A: You are welcome.

24、My mother comes up to my room and tells me that my father has got a new job. That’s why we’re moving. “Don’t you want to know where we’re going?” she asks. “Not really,” I say. She tells me anyway. I pretend not to listen.

Every day my parents tell me something about the town that will become our new home. There is a statue (雕塑) honoring hero, a strawberry festival every year and the mayor(市长) used to be a professional football player. There are oak trees in our new neighborhood, just like the one on our yard. Pictures of these begin to fill in my mind. I start wondering what it might be like to live in such a town. On the day before we leave, I walk in the direction as if I were going to school. When I see the tiny old lady, I tell her goodbye, and she tells me to carry an umbrella when it rains. Her tiny dog holds out a tiny paw to shake my hand. The man at the newspaper store shakes my hand, too. The twins wave to me as they get on the bus. I go home, walking slowly through streets lined with oak trees.

A large truck is parked in front of our house. The movers are carrying boxes while my parents are putting suitcases into our car. Soon our house will be empty, but not for long. I know that somewhere there are parents telling their children about a new town filled with oak trees, a place where they will meet nice people.

【1】The writer is moving to a new place because____________________.

A. he doesn’t like his school any more   B. his father has had new work there

C. their neighborhood isn’t beautiful enough   D. his parents have bought a new big house there

【2】The reason that the writer’s parents tell him something about the town they are going to move to is __________________.

A. to remind him to say goodbye to his classmates

B. to let him forget all about moving house

C. to help him stop worrying about the new home

D. to make him decide whether to move house or not

【3】Why does the writer take a walk on the day before the family moves?

A. To say goodbye to what has been familiar(熟悉) to him.

B. To visit the statue in the middle of town.

C. To see if the same people are still in the same places.

D. To be away from home when the movers come.

【4】From the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, we can infer(推测) that ______________.

A. like the people in the writer’s neighborhood, most people don’t enjoy their homes

B. like the writer’s home, every family has its stories

C. like the writer’s father, parents often get a new job easily

D. like the writer, other children may worry about moving house,too

25、

I have a problem. Her name is Luca. We do not see eye to eye.

Like yesterday, we saw the number 9, 999. She said, “All lose nines. They feel so... so purple!”

Purple? I saw it as logical and orderly. Not as colours. I think Luca and I live in different universes.

But we have to do a report on the Statue of liberty. I really doubt if I can work with her.

At our first meeting on Friday, we come up with a plan. She will make a Statue of Liberty, and I’ll write the report. But on Monday, with only one week until our report is due, she tells me she’s leaving to visit her great-grandfather for six days, because he’s ill. It means that I, the one who can’t even draw a stick figure, will have to make the statue. And she the one who doesn’t like to think logically, will have to write the report.

“Please be at my house at 2:00 on Sunday,” I say I cross my fingers.

While she’s gone, I spend lots of hours making the sculpture according to some directions I find online.

Sunday at 2:00 arrives, and Luca is late. Finally, I see her skipping down the sideway, carrying only a small piece of equipment

“What’s that?” I ask. “Where’s the report?”

“It’s a digital recorder,” she says. “A report didn’t feel right, so I did something else.”

I try to keep my voice calm as I say, “But this is not about feelings. It’s about the Statue of Liberty. Statues don’t have feelings.” Our project is due tomorrow. We’re doomed.

“Statues don’t have feelings, but my great-grandfather does.” Luca says.

Now I am quite sure that we’re from two different universes because I have no idea about what she’s talking about.

“I interviewed him about when he came to America and saw the Statue of Liberty,” she continues. “Listen.” She turns on the recording.

A scratchy voice comes on. “In Hungary, I had no food and hoped to go to America, where I could eat, have a better life. Finally I got on the ship. Then the sunshine started. Oh! There she was. Lady Liberty Like hope itself. All of us cried. All my life, I remember that feeling of seeing the lady.”

Looking at Luca. I think a while. “You are right That’s what the Statue of liberty is all about. Who says a report has to be on paper? I say quietly. And a smile spreads over her face.

Can you imagine what happens while we are making the presentation the next day? When Luca’s great-grandfather says “All my life. I remember that feeling, of seeing the Lady.” everyone is staring at our statue, quiet.

【1】The idiom “see eye to eye” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”.

A.like each other B.have good eyesight

C.want to see each other D.share the same viewpoint

【2】What can we know about Luca from the passages?

A.She doesn’t like writing reports.

B.She is not a very friendly person.

C.She has her own ideas about the report.

D.She visits her great-grandfather to interview him.

【3】What does everyone think of their presentation?

A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Embarrassing D.Moving.

26、阅读理解

A

  Before the elevator was invented in the late 1800s，buildings were much smaller and lower，as people did not want to walk up and down stairs(楼梯)all day．With the invention of the elevator came high-rise buildings and skyscrapers．

  Some people find elevators make them a little uncomfortable because there are many people all standing close in a small room．It is best just to relax and enjoy the ride．

  When the elevator doors open，stand aside and let everyone out before you try to get in．Even if you are in a hurry，it’s impolite to push someone so that you can get into an elevator．

  Don’t stare at(盯着看)people or stand too close．Try to keep your eyes looking ahead or you could make others feel nervous or uncomfortable．

  If you have to move past people to get out of the elevator，say“Excuse me，please”or“I’m sorry”rather than just push them out of the way．Others will think you’re welcome if you show some politeness．

  If you are standing close to the buttons(按钮)，ask others what floors they are going to and press the buttons for them．This is considered to be polite．

  In case of emergency(紧急情况)，follow the instructions written inside the elevator and try to keep others calm．

【1】The elevator was invented________．

A．in 1800

B．in 1899

C．in the 18th century

D．in the 19th century

【2】Before the elevator was invented，buildings were________．

A．big enough

B．tall enough

C．low and small

D．huge but low

【3】The underlined word“skyscrapers”means“________”in Chinese．

A．天窗

B．摩天大楼

C．天桥

D．冲天火箭

【4】According to the passage，if you stare at someone in an elevator，he or she may feel________．

A．uncomfortable

B．angry

C．strange

D．calm

【5】If you have an emergency in an elevator，you should________．

A．cry for help loudly

B．knock on the door loudly

C．follow the elevator instructions

D．call the police for help

27、The immune system is the body’s defender. It identifies, tracks down, and destroys troublemakers before they can hurt the body. Those troublemakers may be, for example, bacteria from a cut or splinter, a measles germ, a cold bug, or even a cancer cell. These invaders try to take over our tissues and feed off our bodies’ nutrients. If they succeed, we become sick or, sometimes, even die. It’s the job of our immune systems to destroy these invaders before they destroy us.

Say you picked up a flu virus last week. Perhaps it entered your body through a cut from a drinking glass, or from the air you breathe. Of course, you didn’t feel it, but the virus made its way into your bloodstream. As soon as it entered your body, it began to reproduce. Viruses have only one goal: to take over your cells. Once inside your body, viruses try to enter cells and disrupt their normal work. If left alone, these viruses would hurt so many cells that you would weaken, or worse, get a serious illness.

But this flu virus should not be so complacent as it seems to be. As it reproduces in your bloodstream, the virus is met by a certain kind of white blood cell, the lymphocytes. The lymphocytes are the foot soldiers that keep you alive.

The number of lymphocytes in your body is hard to imagine. Thousands of them could fit in the period at the end of this sentence. Your body holds about a trillion —that’s 1,000,000,000,000 of them, or about 3,000 in every drop of blood. Since you began reading this sentence, over 800,000 of them have been created and destroyed.

Some of these lymphocytes pass through a small walnut-sized organ called the thymus. The thymus is the base of the neck. Here, special hormones turn lymphocytes into fighting cells, called T cells. T cells have one terrific talent: They can tell the difference between friend and foe; what should be in our bodies and what shouldn’t. They do not affect the body ’s healthy cells. Yet they attack everything that is foreign to our bodies, such as germs, transplants, and even our own cells which have become abnormal, as in the case of cancer.

【1】What is the function of our immune system?

A. To take over our tissues and feed off our bodies’ nutrients.

B. To prevent bacteria or germs from entering the body.

C. To destroy the troublemakers in order that they might not hurt the body.

D. To fight against T cells.

【2】What does the underlined word “lymphocytes” in paragraph 3 mean?

A. Food soldiers. B. Flu virus.

C. White blood cells. D. Troublemakers.

【3】The last sentence in paragraph 4 “since you began reading this sentence, over 800,000 of them have been created and destroyed” implies that ____.

A. this sentence contributes to the increase of the number of lymphocytes in your body

B. you would not realize that lymphocytes reproduce themselves rapidly but for th is sentence

C. because you read this sentence, a large number of lymphocytes have been consume d

D. the number of lymphocytes in your body is extremely large

【4】Which of the following questions best summaries the main idea of the whole passage?

A. How does the immune system attack the flu virus?

B. How does the immune system function in our body?

C. How do the lymphocytes work in our body?

D. What is the so-called immune system?

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标及所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

The world’s longest cross-sea bridge, the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(HZMB), opened 【1】Oct 24.The Guardian described it as one of the “seven 【2】 (wonder) of the modern world”.

The project of the HZMB began in 2009 and 【3】/k?st/ about 120 billion yuan. The bridge connects Hong Kong and Macao to Zhuhai.

The HZMB is special in many ways. It is 【4】(design) to have a service life of 120 years,20 years longer than most bridges.

And it’s not just a bridge. In one section, 【5】bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel (隧道) that

passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the longest undersea tunnel for road traffic in the world, allowing large ships to 【6】/k?n’t?nju/ passing through the sea area above the tunnel.

The bridge’s engineers had to consider many things 【7】avoid affecting the environment while building the bridge.

The HZMB will make it much 【8】(fast) to travel between the three areas it connects. It took four hours to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai in the past, but now the 【9】/'d??:ni/ time is reduced to 45 minutes. By drawing local cities and areas closer together, the bridge will be helpful to the 【10】(develop) of Hong Kong. Macao and nine Guangdong cities. Amazing China!

29、   In order to live a better life, more and more farmers go to cities to find a job. Their children move to cities with them. These children grow up in the city but experience a(n) _______ city life. Their school is outside town. The children seem _______, but behind the smiling faces, are lives of hardship.

Xiao Hang, from Sichuan said, “My parents _______ at two in the morning and work until one in the afternoon every day to cook and _______ breakfast. I help them collect the plates on weekend _______, and by 11 o’clock in the morning I go home and do my homework. And then I help my sister cook lunch.”

Many children here have to move around a lot _______ their parents change jobs and cities. Their hometown is far away from them and only in their _______. Xiao Qi, from Kunming said, “The weather is very nice in my hometown. It’s neither too cold nor too hot. Flowers are always blooming, and it is like _______ all the year round.”

Compared with the city children, these children grow up having a much harder childhood. They usually feel lonely and find it _______ to make friends because they move through cities too often. What they need is not only money. They also need more teaching projects to help them ________ to better communicate with others so that they will feel more confident.

【1】A.interesting B.different C.surprising

【2】A.bored B.happy C.sad

【3】A.depend on B.grow up C.get up

【4】A.take B.buy C.sell

【5】A.mornings B.afternoons C.evenings

【6】A.when B.although C.unless

【7】A.school B.mind C.book

【8】A.spring B.winter C.autumn

【9】A.easy B.excited C.difficult

【10】A.decide B.learn C.realize