大连2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、扬州自古以来就因美食而闻名。

_______________________________________

2、—Your classroom is very clean．

—Sure．It________after school every day．

A．is cleaned

B．cleans

C．cleaned

D．is cleaning

3、—Must I do the project on my own?

—No, you________ . You can work with your classmates.

A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t

4、He is _______ boy. He is thirteen years old.

A．the

B．a

C．an

D．/

5、My coat costs little. What about ________?

―_______ is expensive.

A. you, It B. him, His

C. yours, Mine   D. hers, She

6、After all the students took their seats，the headmaster________．

A．show up

B．show off

C．showed up

D．showed off

7、---Listen! It ______be Mr. White singing in the office.

---No. It _______be him. He left for London just now.

A. must; can’t B. may; mustn’t

C. can; can D. must; mustn’t

8、— When did the first plane to Hong Kong leave?

— Wait a minute. I'm just__________.

A. turning up   B. picking up

C. catching up   D. looking up

9、(2013·河北)The children decide________ their schoolyard this Friday afternoon．

A．clean

B．to clean

C．cleaning

D．cleaned

10、Tom is my best friend. He comes ________England.

A．by

B．to

C．on

D．from

11、For the safety of the passengers, things like knives ________ be carried onto trains and planes.

A.may B.needn't C.mustn't

12、—Have you ever seen ________ China Pavilion (展馆)?

—Yes. ________ traditional one indeed.

A．a; The

B．the; A

C．a; A

D．the; The

13、When I met Maria for the first time, she kissed me on both sides of my face. Later I ________ French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.

A.found B.found out C.looked for

14、He became a doctor ________ 27.

A．on the age

B．on the age of

C．at the age

D．at the age of

15、Mrs. Wang told me that our new neighbor ________ into this house next Friday.

A．moves

B．will move

C．had moved

D．would move

16、It is five years since we began to enjoy a ______ spring holiday each year.

A. ten-day   B. ten days   C. ten day's   D. ten-days

17、I enjoy the countryside very much, so I plan to stay here________next week.

A.till B.over C.since

18、—________ can the cherry blossom (樱花季) last in Japan this year?

—For a week, it is the shortest blossom in history.

A．How long

B．How soon

C．How often

19、We________four thousand new words by the end of last year．

A．learned

B．had learned

C．have learned

D．will learn

20、He told you that he had already had a new bike, ________?

A．did he

B．didn’t he

C．had he

D．hadn’t he

21、—Do you know ________ tomorrow?

—Sorry, I don’t know. You may surf the Internet for the weather forecast.

A．whether will it rain

B．if it will rain

C．whether does it rain

D．if it rains

22、完成句子。

【1】在圣诞节那天将举行一个晚会。

An evening party _________ _________ _________ on Christmas.

【2】我们想知道什么时候去工作，我们已经等了很久了。

We want to know _________ _________ _________ to work. We have waited for a long time.

【3】味道多难闻啊！请把窗户关了。

_________ __________ it smells. Please close the window.

【4】老师叫我们不要愚弄别人。

Teachers asked us _________ ________ __________ ___________ on others.

【5】为了保持健康，我们要多做运动。

To _________ ________, we should do more sports.

【6】 我们应该阻止人们在山里烧东西，太危险了。

We should _________ people from __________ things in the mountain. It’s very dangerous.

【7】 因为爱，我们互相帮助。

We help each other _________ __________ love.

23、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

(Alice meets Ben in the city library. Alice=A; Ben=B)

A: Hi, Ben. What are you doing here?

B: Hi, Alice. 【1】

A: Visiting the museum online? What do you think of it?

B: 【2】 I can take a 360-degree look at the museum, and click（点击）around the valuable artifacts（人工制品）to get information on their histories.

A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. Can you share other online resources（资源）with us?

B: Of course. 【3】

A: Wow, great! How can I find them?

B: You can visit their official websites like the National Museum of China, the National Library of China and the National Center for the Performing Arts.

A: Thanks. By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum?

B: 【4】

A: What a long time! You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt.

B: 【5】 Let’s go for a walk.

A．You can also visit online libraries and go to cloud concerts for free!

B．I’d like to learn to visit the museum online too.

C．Yes, you’re quite right.

D．I am visiting a museum online.

E．For about three hours so far.

F．It costs me much money to visit the museum online.

G．It’s really unbelievable.

24、One day, a raven(渡鸦）happened to fly past a lake. Looking at the lake, he saw the most beautiful animal he had ever seen. It was a swan(天鹅)and its feathers(羽毛）were as white as snow. The swan was playing with other birds happily, talking and dancing. And it seemed that the other birds all liked to stay with it. When he looked at his own feathers, they were as black as coal. The raven was very angry with the swan. “How can the swan have such wonderful feathers?” said the raven. What should he do with his feathers? He thought it over and over.

Then, the raven decided that he also wanted to have white feathers like the swan’s. From that day on, the raven began to live like the swan. He moved his home from the woods to the lake. He also started to eat water plants like the swan. He tried his best to talk and dance with the other birds. The most important was that each day, the raven would wash his feathers, hoping that they would turn white. Even he went to the nearby rivers and ponds to wash his feathers because he thought the water in the lakes was not enough for him to wash them. But no matter how hard he washed his feathers, they remained black.

As he ate only water plants, he soon grew thinner and thinner. Not many days later, the raven died.

【1】 The underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 1 refers to ___.

A. the raven  B. the swan C. the feather  D. the water

【2】Why was the raven angry with the swan?

A. His own feathers were as white as snow.

B. The swan did not have black feathers like him

C. The swan had beautiful white feathers

D. The swan lived in the lake with other birds

【3】Where was the raven’s natural home?

A. The lakes  B. The ponds C. The woods D. The rivers

【4】Why did the raven want to live like the swan?

A. He wanted to make friends with the swan

B. He wanted to see the swan’s white feathers

C. He wanted to eat water plants

D. He wanted to become a swan

【5】 Why did the raven wash his feathers every day?

A. He thought his feathers would turn white.

B. He wanted to drive the other birds away

C. He thought his feathers were dirty.

D. He wanted to keep his feathers white

25、

For at least 3,000 years, the Chinese have written stories and poems out giant pandas. Ancient writings say that emperors kept these pandas as a sign of wealth (财富). A giant panda's skull (头盖骨) was found in the tomb of an empress who lived over 2,000 years ago. Skins and bones of pandas have been discovered in older tombs as well. Today pandas are China's national symbol of peace and friendship, they are usually sent to other countries as popular presents.

All the forests of southern and eastern China were once the home of pandas. Now they live in the south-central mountains of Sichuan, Shanxi, and Gansu Provinces. The Chinese government has set up nature reserves in these mountains to protect pandas and other species of plants and animals.

Giant pandas have been known to spend up to 16 hours a day eating. They eat 30 to 40 pounds of food in one day! The reason why pandas eat so much is that bamboo doesn't have many nutrients (营养物). They need to consume (消耗) a lot. Bamboo is also hard to digest (消化) and passes through their bodies very quickly.

Pandas in the wild might live for 20 years. Pandas live longer in zoos. Hsing Hsing was 28 when he died at the Smithsonian National Zoo. In China, pandas in zoos have lived to be even older.

【1】What can we learn about pandas from the first paragraph?

A.The pandas existed (存在) 200 years ago.

B.Pandas' skins and bones have been discovered in older tombs at least 3, 000 years ago.

C.Emperors kept these pandas as a sign of fame.

D.Pandas are the national symbol of peace and friendship in China today.

【2】Which one isn't the pandas' home?

A.All the forests of southern and eastern China.

B.The south-central mountains of Sichuan, Shanxi, and Gansu Provinces.

C.The nature reserves.

D.The top of mount Qomolangma.

【3】Why do the pandas eat so many bamboos a day?

A.The bamboos are the most delicious food.

B.The pandas need to consume a lot of bamboos that don't have many nutrients.

C.Bamboo is very easy to digest.

D.Bamboo passes through pandas' bodies very slowly.

【4】How long might the wild pandas live?

A.16 years. B.20 years. C.28 years. D.30 years.

【5】Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

A.Pandas were seen as a sign of power in ancient China.

B.Pandas live in the northeastern part of China.

C.Pandas in the zoos may live longer than those in the forests and mountains.

D.Pandas are the best gifts to foreign countries from China.

26、As graduation season gets underway in June and July, graduates are departing to different destinations to celebrate the start of a new chapter in their lives.

For graduation trips, Chengdu in Sichuan province, Guangzhou in Guangdong province, Chongqing, Shenzhen in Guangdong and Hangzhou in Zhejiang province were listed as the top five most popular destinations for domestic tours. Thailand and the United States are popular among overseas destinations, according to a recent report by Qunar, a domestic rival that was acquired by Ctrip, the largest online travel agency in China, in 2016.

The agency surveyed those who were born between 1995 and 2005, and found that making trips and taking stylish photos are now standard practice to mark graduation. It is reported that the market scale of graduation tours has exceeded 15 billion yuan ($2.34 billion).

Young people are good at using travel apps to get more information and their decision-making is quite fast. It’s possible that just because of a song, a book, a TV drama, or a chat with someone, they may decide to take a trip somewhere, said Shao Jihong, senior director of the flight tickets department of Ctrip.

Compared with those who were born in the 1980s, and usually like to plan ahead carefully, the younger generations are deemed more free and casual. According to Qunar’s statistics, 56 percent of customers who were born after 1995 book accommodation on the day they need to stay there.

Besides, 1.12 percent of students buy plane tickets after they arrive at an airport. They have also become less price sensitive, and look for higher quality trips. Most trips involve groups of two to five people, according to Qunar.

This year, college students who traveled by air with their boyfriends or girlfriends accounted for 9.6 percent of the total, up 0.8 percent year-on-year. Those who traveled by air with friends made up 6.7 percent, edging up 0.3 percent over last year, Qunar said.

Last year, students who had just finished their college entrance examinations favored Shanghai, with many visiting the city’s Disneyland. Kunming, Yunnan province, and Beijing are also popular, the report said.

Taking an in-depth trip to one destination is the preference of the young, and those born after 1995 have abandoned group tours with travel agencies. Most of them would prefer to stay at the same hotel for three to seven days, and the number of those who stay in one place for five days consecutively rose by about 30 percent year-on-year.

Meanwhile, themed tours such as trips to deserts, cruises, camping, those involving cosplay or getting married, are all hot elements that the young would like to try.

On average, students plan to spend between 3,500 yuan and 7,000 yuan on their graduation tours per person, and the money comes from savings, income from selling secondhand items, part-time jobs, and support from parents, according to the report.

【1】which of the following cities is not included in the top five most popular domestic destinations for graduation trips?

A. Chengdu B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou D. Hangzhou

【2】Which of the following characteristics is not about the younger generation?

A. They are more free and casual. B. They may decide to a place because of a song.

C. They would like to plan things carefully ahead of time. D. They are good at using travel apps to get more information.

【3】What can we infer from the story?

A. More and more people like to try themed tours.

B. The money students spend on graduation tours is from their parents.

C. Students now are more likely to care about the quality.

D. Those born after 1995 prefer to stay in different hotels.

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Group Tours B. Themed Tours

C. Domestic Destinations for Graduation Tours D. Graduation Tours

27、

【1】Which job needs you to be able to sing?

A.Babysitter. B.Dance teacher. C.Cook. D.Waiter.

【2】What kind of job can Jack do if he cooked in a restaurant from 1998 to 2004?

A.Babysitter. B.Waiter. C.Cook. D.Dance teacher.

【3】Tingting has just come to London from another city. She needs a place to live in, so she may call ________.

A.020 0451 87 B.020 4563 12 C.020 0562 78 D.020 8334 47

28、根据短文的意思和所给的首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词

STOCKHOLM, Dec. 10 (Xinhua) -- China's pharmacologist Tu Youyou received her 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine here on Thursday.

"The discovery of Artemisinin（青蒿素） has led to d__【1】___of a new drug that has  s__【2】__ the lives of millions of people, halving the mortality rate of malaria during the past 15 years," said Professor Hans Forssberg, member of the Nobel Committee(委员会) for Physiology or Medicine.

Together with her team, Tu  m_【3】____to extract（提取）, through trial（实验） and error（错误）, a substance from Artemisia annua, or sweet wormwood, that proved effective in reducing mortality rates for patients suffering from malaria.

Tu received half of this year's medicine p__【4】__ of 4 million SEK (about 460,000 U.S. dollars), and the other half are equally __【5】__by William Campbell and Satoshi Omura, who jointly discovered a novel therapy against infections(感染) caused by roundworm parasites（蛔虫寄生虫）.

29、   I like driving. But I didn’t get a license(驾照) _______ I turned 27 years old. My husband and I only had a second-hand car. His work hours were different from _______. I worked earlier. So he dropped me off first and waited until his work time. In the afternoons, I walked three miles to his _______ where I waited in our car.

One day while waiting for my _______, I noticed a beautiful Cadillac car pull in the carpark. It was the kind of car you _______. I was looking at the car when I noticed the _______. Honestly, she was the _______ woman I had ever seen.

She parked beside our car and _______ at me. Her eyes were as blue as the sea. She was wearing a light blue shirt that just _______ her car. Minutes later, a nice-looking man came out the building, entered the Cadillac, and then they ________.

Sitting there in my jeans and shirt, I wanted to ________. How could some people have everything? The following month, I saw her ________, about twice a week. She seemed ________ and always waved. My envy(嫉妒) was increasing.

Sitting in our ________ carpark, I saw that beautiful lady again. When the nice-looking man came over, she called him “brother”. After a few words, he opened the car door, took her arm and ________ her get out of the car. I could see she was wearing a skirt. She slowly walked around to the passenger side with ________. And then I saw the most ________ thing: a pair of false(假的) legs under her skirt.

Tears were blinding me. For weeks I had envied her and her way of life, ________ I had been able to ________ three miles to our second-hand car! The lady I thought had everything, didn’t. I realized how ________ I was to have the ability to walk through life.

【1】A.until B.as C.when D.after

【2】A.his B.ours C.mine D.theirs

【3】A.hotel B.workplace C.station D.garden

【4】A.husband B.brother C.daughter D.mother

【5】A.talk about B.think about C.worry about D.dream about

【6】A.driver B.passenger C.rider D.stranger

【7】A.tallest B.smartest C.prettiest D.strongest

【8】A.shouted B.waved C.pointed D.laughed

【9】A.met B.matched C.covered D.improved

【10】A.walked around B.turned up C.drove away D.stood out

【11】A.discuss B.doubt C.guess D.cry

【12】A.suddenly B.naturally C.regularly D.immediately

【13】A.friendly B.active C.honest D.careful

【14】A.messy B.usual C.quiet D.crowded

【15】A.helped B.watched C.let D.noticed

【16】A.anger B.excitement C.care D.difficulty

【17】A.exciting B.amazing C.boring D.terrible

【18】A.since B.while C.unless D.because

【19】A.run B.drive C.walk D.move

【20】A.confident B.comfortable C.kind D.lucky