襄阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语，并写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】我为中国伟大的发明感到自豪。

【2】你最好不要熬夜，这样才能保持健康。

【3】在森林里，除非你有地图，否则很容易迷路。

【4】他的成功基于父母的帮助和支持。

【5】我很好奇他是否后悔没买机器人。

2、—The house buyer got a good price and the seller was happy to sell quickly.

—Indeed. It was a win-win ________.

A．conversation

B．situation

C．success

D．condition

3、— What a terrible earthquake!

— Yes. It came at about 6.30 this morning. I ________ to the bus stop at that time.

A．walk

B．was walking

C．walked

D．am walking

4、--How many _______ teachers are there in your school? 

--_______ them is over two hundred.

A. woman; The number of   B. women; The number of

C. woman; A number of   D. women; A number of

5、I think ____of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam_____ easy .

A. three fourths， is  B. third four， are

C. three fourth， is D. three fourths， are

6、—Dad, can you tell me ______? I miss her very much.

—Next week.

A. when will my mum come back B. when my mum will come back

C. where will my mum go D. where my mum will go

7、In this country，it’s________to stick your chopsticks into your food．

A．right

B．polite

C．rude

D．kind

8、________bad weather it is today! We will have to stay at home today.

A.What a B.How a C.What

9、—I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?

—Yes, madam!

A．what you are used to liking

B．what you used to be like

C．what are you used to liking

D．what did you use to be like

10、—Would you mind opening the door?

— . It’s really hot in the room.

A. Of course not   B. Yes, please

C. You are welcome  D. My pleasure

11、The box is ________ heavy for me to carry. Please give me a hand.

A．so

B．such

C．enough

D．too

12、— When shall we meet again next week?

— ______ day is possible. I’m free the whole week.

A. Either   B. Neither   C. Every   D. Any

13、It was very______, but I was very happy because I got to the top of the mountain at last with my friends.

A. tired B. tiring C. interested D. interesting

14、If you still have any other questions,  please ____your hand.

A. put off   B. put down   C. put on   D. put up

15、I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them ___this one.

A. makes   B. beats   C. compares   D. matches

16、The river ______ is in front of my village is quite clean.

A．who

B．what

C．/

D．that

17、Bob dislikes coffee. He almost ________ drinks it.

A.often B.always C.never D.ever

18、The dinner didn’t start________all the friends arrived．

A．since

B．until

C．while

D．by

19、This is the best hotel __________ I know in this city.

A. who B. that C. where D. which

20、Thanks ______ his effort, our English party is more successful than we expected.

A. for B. to C. with D. about

21、Some exercises appear to be ________ ones that you have done, but after taking________   second look, you will find that they are different.

A．/; the

B．the; the

C．the; a

D．/; a

22、用适当的单词或短语补全对话。

A: Guess what! I just got invited to my teacher’s house for dinner.

B: Oh, how great!

A: But what do you do when you’re ____【1】___ to ____【2】____ house here?

 B: Well, it’s the custom to bring a small gift.

A: Really? For example?

B: Maybe some ___【3】____ .

A: What kind of flowers do I____【4】____to buy?

B: Any kind of is OK.

A: And can I ____【5】____ a friend along?

B: Well, if you want to bring someone, you’re expected to call ____【6】____ to ask if it’s OK.

A: I don’t know what to ____【7】_____ .

B: I think a shirt and tie are OK.

A:  _____【8】____ everybody else is wearing jeans and T-shirts ?

B: Oh, you shouldn’t worry about that.

A: Thanks very much .

B: You are welcome. I hope you’ll enjoy yourself.

23、根据对话的内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Did you buy anything there?

B. I spent the whole day shopping and eating.

C. I also went to the Palace Museum.

D. It was great.

E. Beijing is so big that I almost got lost.

F. Yes, it was much better.

G. What place did you visit?

A. Did you buy anything there?

B. I spent the whole day shopping and eating.

C. I also went to the Palace Museum.

D. It was great.

E. Beijing is so big that I almost got lost.

F. Yes, it was much better.

G. What place did you visit?

A: Jane, you’re back. Welcome back to school. I missed you.

B: I missed you, too.

A: How was your trip to Bering?

B: 【1】 I spent four days in Beijing. Every day I did something different.

A: 【2】

B: Well, first I went to the Great wall.

A: 【3】

B: No, I had no time to buy anything. But the next day I went shopping. 【4】

A: Did you go anywhere else?

B: Yes. I did. 【5】 I bought a gift from the museum for you.

A: Thank you.

24、   It is increasingly popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on social media （媒体）, such as the "moments（朋友圈）" on popular instant messaging service Wechat.

"I have been reading Jane Eyre for 40 days with 48,000 words finished," Li Anqi said. Li has been sharing her reading experience on Wechat moments every day since January.

Working in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest China's Ningxia, Li wants to learn English very much, but cannot bare（摆脱）the daily grind（日常工作）of school lessons. "I found many of my Wechat friends had been reading books or learning English on mobile reading apps, and I did not want to fall behind," Li said. In January, she spent more than 100 yuan purchasing（购买）an online reading class at Bohe Reading app, which tells customers they can: "Finish reading your first English book here." At the reading class, teachers assign（分配）reading homework and give instructions to 430 class members every day.

A survey report released（发布）on Thursday said 70.9 percent of primary and middle school students in China use the WeChat instant messaging app. At the same time, 75.9 percent of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China National Children's Center. The figures（数据）were based on a survey of nearly 9, 000 children across China. However, 28.8 percent of them never read news online and 43.2 percent have never touched newspaper.

The center called for efforts to address the digital divide between urban and rural（城市和农村）education children's privacy（隐私）as Internet users.

【1】In the second paragraph, Jane Eyre is _______________.

A. a book B. an advertisement

C. a piece of news D. to give an example of a good swimmer

【2】What's Li Anqi?

A. A worker. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. An engineer.

【3】Why is Li Anqi taken as an example?

A. To suggest that experience-sharing on social media is getting more and more in China.

B. To advise us to take an online English reading course like her.

C. Call for us to be a good reader like her.

D. To encourage us to learn from her.

【4】What percentage of Chinese children have their own mobile phones?

A. 70.9 percent B. 48.5 percent C. 43.2 percent D. 75.9 percent

【5】The figures were based on a survey of almost ___________children across China.

A. seven thousand B. eight thousand C. nine thousand D. ten thousand

25、   In difficult times, there are always people who step up and bring people hope and confidence. One of them is Zhong Nanshan.

"Please don't travel to Wuhan unless it's absolutely necessary," Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory (呼吸科的) expert, reminded the public when the novel coronavirus first hit Wuhan. But despite the danger, he, an 84-year-old man, took the train to Wuhan to fight the disease.

Known as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003, Zhong's image and messages are flooding (遍布) social media. Many people say they "trust every word of Zhong". He has given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle.

A great doctor and honest scholar (学者)

Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto (信条): save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients and asked his colleagues (同事) to send their most serious patients to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted (采纳) by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives, People's Daily reported.

Zhong is also known for being an honest scholar. In 2003, when authorities (官方) said that the SARS virus was under control, he publicly refuted their statement. "It's not all under control," Zhong said in a later interview. His honesty won widespread praise from the Chinese public.

Back to the frontlines

Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to study the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒). Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the elderly, Zhong doesn't seem worried about his own safety.

On Jan 18, he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus can be spread between humans. On January 29, he and his colleagues spent over four hours online checking five patients who were in serious condition. The next day, he chose the treatment for those patients. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit (快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.

As People's Daily wrote, "the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism as a scholar, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone (脊梁) of our nation."

【1】What can we know about Zhong Nanshan from the passage except ?

A.He is an expert. B.He is confident. C.He is greedy. D.He is brave.

【2】What achievements did Zhong make in the fight against SARS?

A.He developed the test kit for the disease. B.He treated the most serious patients online.

C.His treatment plan saved lots of people. D.He started that SARS was under control.

【3】What does the underlined word "refute" mean?

A.To support others' opinions. B.To say that a statement was not true.

C.To laugh at the authorities. D.To be in the fight against the epidemic (流行病).

【4】What has Zhong done to fight the disease?

A.He made certain that the virus could spread between humans.

B.He treated four severe patients in a day.

C.He treated five patients online alone.

D.The test kit from his team can show results within 15 seconds.

【5】The aim of the story is to .

A.encourage people to stay at home B.state the importance of Zhong's warning

C.guide people to be honest and brave D.praise Zhong's courage and spirit

26、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)

You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience to study here.

In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didn’t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.

When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people say “How are you?” But in the US, I found that people say, “I am good.” or “I’m tired.”

One day, someone greeted me with “What’s up?” It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.

Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.

To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan (日晒后的颜色). However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter”.

I was also surprised by how hard-working US students are.

In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and that’s it. But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.

The kids here are so talented, I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.

【1】According to the writer, textbook English is ________ everyday English.

A．quite different from

B．the same as

C．more difficult than

D．easier than

【2】What does the underlined word “confused ” in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese?

A．困惑

B．憧憬

C．悲痛

D．后悔

【3】A good US student spends his/her time ________.

A．only in doing homework

B．only on sports or music

C．only in working for the public

D．on studies, sports or music and public work

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The writer is now in US.

B．American girls love to have white skin.

C．US students are talented and hard-working.

D．The writer regrets (后悔) that he gave up playing the piano.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．My Own Travel in the US

B．My Studying in the US

C．My Opinion about the US

D．My Friends in the US

【6】How do US people say when others ask them “How are you?”

A．How do you do?

B．How are you?

C．I am fine.

D．I’m good or I am tired.

【7】One day someone said to me, “What’s up?

I ________.

A．answered them quickly

B．also said to them “What’s up?”

C．smiled only

D．didn’t know how to answer their question

27、   Having clean hands is important because people often use their hands to touch their eyes, noses and mouths. Touching these areas gives germs (细菌) the chance to go into the body.

“Washing hands is an important lifetime habit for staying healthy,” doctors say. Cleaning your hands is one of the best and also the easiest ways to protect yourself from getting sick. But it takes more than just placing your hands under running water for a few seconds.

How can you make sure you are washing your hands correctly? Here are five easy steps you can take to wash your hands.

● Wet your hands with warm water.

● Lather up with soap. Be sure to lather the backs of your hands, between your fingers, and under your nails.

● Rub your hands for at least 20 seconds－about the time it takes to sing “Happy Birthday” song twice.

● Wash your hands well under warm, running water.

● Dry your hands with a clean towel.

You should always wash your hands before meals after eating, after using the toilet, after returning home, after touching animals ...

We hope you can have the habit of hand washing.

【1】Why should we keep our hands clean?

A.Because things are mostly touched by hands.

B.Because it is easy for us to do in our daily lives.

C.Because germs can get into our body through hands.

D.Because cleaning hands can protect ourselves from getting sick.

【2】What should we do after we wet our hands with warm water?

A. B. C. D.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.We should use running water to wash our hands.

B.We should wash our hands before touching animals.

C.We should use warm water to kill the germs on ours hands.

D.We should sing the song “Happy birthday” while washing hands.

28、   How time flies! We're just leaving our lovely junior high school. I have to say 【1】 to my teachers and classmates. I'll never 【2】 the happy days we have spent together. Thanks, dear teachers, you always work 【3】 and have taught us so much. More importantly, you've taken good care of us and guided us. Thanks, dear classmates. We have got along well 【4】 each other like sisters and brothers. I will remember the pleasure and help you've given to me. Thanks. all my loved ones. I wish you a bright  【5】.

29、My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,"_______ my job. Family to Feed."

At this store, a ________ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a comment on how bad it must be to have to stand ________ in the cold wind.

In the store, I asked each of my kids to ________ something they thought our "friend" there would appreciate. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a _________. I thought about it. We were ________ on cash ourselves, but.., well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance(丰富的) is just what we need to do! All the kids declared something they could do away with for the week.

When we handed him the bag of _______, he lit up and thanked us with ________eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for ________ his family might need, he burst into tears.

This has been a wonderful experience for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can ________! Things would have played out so ________ if I had simply said, "No, we really don't have money to give more." Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the ________ taste of helping others. It'll go a long way with them.

【1】A. Lost   B. Changed   C. Quit   D. Finished

【2】A. condition   B. place   C. sight   D. show

【3】A. by   B. proudly   C. outside   D. angrily

【4】A. draw   B. say   C. arrange   D. pick

【5】A. dollar   B. job   C. hot meal   D. gift card

【6】A. easy   B. low   C. soft   D. loose

【7】A. food   B. medicine   C. toys   D. clothes

【8】A. sleepy   B. watery   C. curious   D. sharp

【9】A. whatever   B. whoever   C. whichever   D. whenever

【10】A. rely on   B. respect   C. learn from   D. help

【11】A. suddenly   B. happily   C. differently   D. perfectly

【12】A. strong   B. sweet   C. strange   D. simple