宜宾2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、多亏中国的好政策，那个贫困家庭过上了幸福的生活。（thanks to）

_________________________________________

2、—Where is Tianjin?

— It is ____ the east of China. It’s my home town.

A. on   B. beyond   C. in D. at

3、There ________ two smart phones and a wallet on the table just now, but now I can't find them.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

4、In order to keep healthy, we should eat ______ vegetables and ______ meat.

A.more, more B.fewer, more C.more, less D.more, fewer

5、— Can you guess ________ the new sports shoes?

— Yes. Maybe he asked his grandma to pay for them, I think.

A．how he paid for

B．where he bought

C．when he paid for

6、Lucy will _________ this afternoon .you’d better be at home before 6 pm.

A. come over   B. take off   C. put away   D. pick up

7、As a local journalist, Hans ________big events of the city every day.

A. will report   B. reports

C. is reporting D. Reported

8、I think the robot _______ is very interesting.

A. who was made in China   B. that made in China

C. made in China   D. that come from China

9、--- Would you mind waiting outside for a moment?

---

A. Never mind.   B. You're right.

C. Of course. D. Not at all

10、— In the near future, a self-driving car may bring food to your door instead of a human driver.

—It ________ amazing.

A.tastes B.smells C.sounds

11、—Mrs. Green, could you please tell us ______ the film together?

—Sure. Next Wednesday.

A.when we watched B.when we will watch

C.when did we watch D.when will we watch

12、— Could you tell me ________?

— Oh, walk along this road and turn right at the traffic lights.

A．where the way to the cinema is

B．how the way to the cinema was

C．how I can get to the cinema

13、The students love the teachers ________ can make their lessons fun.

A.whom B.who C.whose

14、—I will help my father clean up the garden this afternoon, so I can’t play basketball with you.

—________. But never mind. Maybe next time.

A.It’s my pleasure B.You’re welcome C.It’s a pity D.Sure, I am

15、Though Zhong Nanshan is 84 years old, he did his best to help China and the world to fight against COVID-19. As a Chinese, I ________ him.

A.am proud of B.am hard on C.am worried about

16、When Mary opened the box, _______ her surprise, it was filled _______ birthday presents.

A.to; with B.to; of C.in; with D.in; of

17、_______ the help of others, the boy could swim ________ the river successfully.

A.Under; across B.With; across C.Under, through D.With; through

18、Because of the environment problem，we plant more trees cutting

  them down．

A. instead   B. because   C. because of   D. instead of

19、— A ________ gunman killed 17 people at a high school in the state of Florida on February 14th, 2018 and the American president Donald Trump signals support for raising age for gun buying.

— ________ terrible news!

A.19- year-old; What a B.19 years old; How C.19 years old; How a D.19-year-old; What

20、— ________ — No problem.

A.I’ve got a terrible stomachache. B.Would you like some more juice?

C.You look great in jeans. D.Could you help me with the luggage?

21、—To help more patients, 2 new hospitals ________in just a week.

—Yeah, what great work they did!

A.built B.were built C.are built

22、从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。

A: Mike, your birthday is coming. I’ll give you a gift. 【1】

B: I like animals. Some of the animals are man’s friends. 【2】

A: Why not feed a goldfish? It is easy to take care of.

B: I like dogs. Would you mind buying me a dog?

A: Of course not. But why do you like a dog?

B: I like it because it is very friendly to people. 【3】

A: But it is said that dogs make people ill these days. 【4】

B: OK, I will. I’ll wash it, clean its house, and give it something fresh to eat.

A: 【5】 I’ll buy you a dog as your birthday gift.

A．If you have a dog, you should look after it well.

B．You can play with it.

C．What would you like?

D．I want to keep a dog as my pet.

E．It can help people do lots of things.

F．You are right.

G．I disagree with you.

23、好像谁也不了解这件事。

________ ________ ________nobody knew anything about the matter．

24、Life can sometimes feel like it’s uncontrollably toward disasters（灾难）—just like the feeling you get when you’ve lost control of your moving car. It’s the feeling of complete helplessness and panic. While we may be feeling overwhelmed（压垮的）with everything going on in our lives right now, there are still some steps we can take to control our lives again.

The first thing we need to do is accept. When we’re feeling overwhelmed, it only means we are living, breathing humans. Life is like a roller coaster ride with its ups, downs, twists, and turns. It’s also like the change of the seasons. Sometimes we forget this.

When we accept it, no matter how much we try, we may not be able to control our reality. But we can change our expectations to match our reality. This may mean changing our goals and tasks. Changing may feel like failure and giving up at the moment, but this ability is a chance to create success in the long term. Working with reality rather than against it can give us the ability to think and hope.

Sometimes, when we’re feeling overwhelmed, we may pay no attention to the things we manage to complete. However, celebrating our small wins creates space for gratitude（感激）in our hearts. Celebrating wins (whatever size) allows us to clearly see the progress we are making.

Feeling overwhelmed may be a part of life, but if we just step back a bit, we can see the ups and downs of our roller coaster ride are just called LIFE!

【1】What does the underlined word “panic” mean?

A．Happiness.

B．Fear.

C．Worry.

D．Excitement.

【2】Why did the writer describe life as a roller coaster ride and the change of the seasons?

A．To show life is full of challenges.

B．To suggest we should learn to get used to changes.

C．To suggest we should have fun sometimes.

D．To show feeling overwhelmed is a natural part of life.

【3】What should we do when we are unable to deal with real situations?

A．Be against the reality.

B．Change our goals.

C．Try it again and again.

D．Give up our hope.

【4】What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A．Celebrating small success can do good to us.

B．Small expectations are better than big wins.

C．Stopping dreaming helps people succeed.

D．Small wins make people go to wrong places.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Get away from difficulties

B．Get over the feeling of being over-whelmed

C．Control our life

D．Accept and get used to reality

25、   When 4-year-old British Prince George started his first day of school in September, 2017, Chinese language was on his course.

And he wasn’t alone. According to a report in September, about 51 percent of UK parents want their children to learn Chinese, as it’s believed to be one of the most useful languages to know.

In fact, the popularity of Chinese drove the UK government to launch the Chinese Excellence Program in September last year. Its goal is to make at least 5, 000 British state middle school students speak Chinese well by 2020.

The language has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US, after only Spanish (西班牙语),with over 2. 1 million speakers, according to a survey.

Many US famous people such as Facebook founder (脸书创始人) Mark Zuckerberg and Obama’s daughter,Malia Obama, study Chinese as a second language.

So far, 67 countries and regions (地区) have included Chinese in their national course, so why are so many countries crazy about learning Chinese?

One reason could be that as China continues to develop quickly, Chinese is increasingly becoming a useful tool for people’s personal and professional growth. “I think everyone believes that China will be the next great superpower (超级大国)... even if it' s not a superpower like America. It still has an important influence in the future,” said Aisling.

McCaffrey from Canada, who studied at the Renmin University of China, “Learning Chinese is the best way to make sure that you can be part of that growth.”

This opinion was shared by former (前任的) British Prime Minister David Cameron, who urged(呼吁) British students to learn Chinese to “seal (抓住) tomorrow’s business deals” in 2013.

【1】Why do UK parents want their children to learn Chinese?

A.Chinese is on the course. B.Princess George starts to learn Chinese.

C.The UK government sets up the program. D.Chinese is one of the most useful languages.

【2】________asked British students to learn Chinese.

A.Malia Obama B.David Cameron C.Prince George D.Mark Zuckerberg

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Aisling McCaffery is from Canada.

B.Learning Chinese is the best way to be famous.

C.There are more than 2.1 million Chinese speakers in the US.

D.67 countries and regions have included Chinese in their national course.

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.The ways to learn Chinese well

B.The increasing number in learning Chinese

C.Why learning Chinese has risen around the world

D.The relationship between language and development

26、

World-famous physicist（物理学家）Stephen Hawking died peacefully in his home in Cambridge on March 14th, 2018.

Hawking was born in Oxford, England on January 8th, 1942. He went to school in a small city near London. As he himself admitted, he wasn’t very serious about studying. He did very little work, and he was never top of his class. However, he still achieved good marks. After leaving school, Hawking first went to Oxford University to study physics. Then he went to Cambridge University to study cosmology（宇宙学）.

At the age of 21, Hawking noticed something wrong with him. He had a bad illness that stopped him from moving and talking. He couldn’t communicate except by blinking（眨眼）. He sat on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate with others, he moved two fingers to control the computer’s mouse. He chose his words from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer（语音合成器）. “I’ve had the disease for most of my life,” Hawking once said. “Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.”

Although Hawking was a disabled man, he made great achievements. He received many awards and prizes for his work, including the Albert Einstein Award—the highest achievement in physics.

Hawking worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His story shows that nobody, however bad their situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair,” he once said. “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”

【1】When did Stephen Hawking pass away?

A．On January 8th, 1942.

B．On March 14th, 2018.

C．On March 24th, 2018.

【2】During studying in a small city near London, we know that Stephen Hawking ________.

A．was the best student of his class

B．didn’t work hard at his lessons

C．began to study cosmology

【3】What happened to Stephen Hawking when he was 21?

A．There was something wrong with his head.

B．He couldn’t even blink to communicate except by moving fingers.

C．He could neither talk nor move.

【4】How did Stephen Hawking communicate with others after the bad illness?

A．By mouth.

B．By body languages.

C．By a voice synthesizer.

【5】Why was Stephen Hawking so successful at his work?

A．Because he never lost hope in his own condition.

B．Because life was not fair for him.

C．Because he had a bad illness.

27、判断文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符；用“F”表示不相符。

My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You’re supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it’s impolite to say that you’re full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it. I don’t find French customs so strange any more.

【1】You’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate.

【2】Now I’m used to putting my bread on the table.

【3】You’re supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.

【4】It’s impolite to say that you’re full.

【5】I still find French customs so strange.

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（提示：每空不超过三个单词）

You have【1】(probable) never heard of Amy Hayes,【2】she is a most unusual woman. She never throws away things we【3】(need) any more. She has always thought about how these things can【4】(put) to good use. She thinks that nothing is a waste. The windows and doors of her house come from old buildings around her town【5】were pulled down. The top of【6】is an old boat【7】(turn) upside down. And the gate is made【8】rocks and old glass bottles. Amy isn’t the only one who is【9】(recycle). Jessica Wong uses old clothes to make bags. She【10】(do) this for a few years. Her bags are cute and useful.

29、完型填空，阅读下面短文，从1-10小题的选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑：

Every day, in all kinds of weather, many thousands of men and women jog(慢跑). Why has jogging -- running slowly for long distances become so ________? Most joggers _______ because they hear it is very good exercise. Jogging makes the hearts_______ and helps people lose weight. It can also help them feel better about  _______ .

Many joggers feel _______  they can succeed in jogging, they can succeed in other things also, and quite often this feeling helps them at their jobs.

Does jogging cost much? No, it costs almost nothing. _______ it is very important to have a good pair of shoes specially for jogging. They protect your feet and legs _______  the shock of running on hard roads.

How  _______ should you jog? Remember not to go too far or fast. In fact, you should walk, not run the first few times. Then do some _______ jogs, but no more than what you can do. After that, increase your distance a quarter or half a mile every two weeks or so. You  _______ can run in a marathon in a few years.

【1】A. popular   B. interesting C. important

【2】A. keep B. begin   C. enjoy

【3】A. larger B. faster C. stronger

【4】A. themselves   B. himself   C. herself

【5】A. as if   B. that if   C. because

【6】A. And   B. So C. But

【7】A. to B. of C. from

【8】A. long B. far   C. often

【9】A. short   B. little C. small

【10】A. generally   B. maybe   C. probably