东方2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、除非你亲眼所见，否则你无法想象瘦西湖有多美。

_______________________________________

2、It was seven o’clock yesterday morning. I saw some students __________ morning exercises on the playground.

A．do

B．does

C．doing

D．to do

3、The headmaster often suggests _____ on both sides of the paper.

A.write B.writes writing C.writing D.to write

4、—Have you seen Dr Adams recently?

—No. He _________ Hong Kong for an international meeting.

A．has gone in

B．has been in

C．has gone to

D．has been to

5、(2011广东深圳)—There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face．She must be________with Sam’s work．

—I think so．No one did as________as him in our class．

A．angry；well

B．pleasing；good

C．strict；good

D．pleased；well

6、I think ____of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam_____ easy .

A. three fourths， is  B. third four， are

C. three fourth， is D. three fourths， are

7、— I’m so sorry about last night. It was all my mistake. —________ .

A. Forget it B. No way C. Go ahead D. My pleasure

8、Life is like a mirror. ______ you smile to it, or it won’t smile back.

A. If   B. Although   C. Unless

9、If you always   yourself   others, you will miss the wonder who you are.

A. compare; from B. connect; to C. compare; with D. consider; as

10、When the storm stopped, the plane could ________.

A．turn off

B．cut off

C．take off

D．get off

11、I'd stay at home go to the cinema.

A．better; than

B．sooner; rather

C．rather; than

D．like; than

12、What a nice coat! How much did you_____ for it?  It_____ me twenty yuan.

A. pay, cost   B. pay, paid   C. cost, pay   D. cost, cost

13、— What do you think of the new movie My People, My Country?

— It’s ________ wonderful ________ I really like it.

A.so … that B.such … that C.too … to D.enough … to

14、— Students shouldn’t go to school without breakfast. It’s bad for their health.

— I agree________you.

A.to B.on C.with

15、—Bad luck! A big fire broke out at Lianshanzhou, Sichuan province. Many firemen went there to ____ the fire, but thirty firemen _____ unfortunately.

—I’m sorry to hear that.

A. put out; pass by B. put out; pass away

C. put out; passed away D. put on; passed away

16、Look! A ________ man is crossing the street. Let’s go and help him.

A．rich

B．tall

C．strong

D．blind

17、—What shall we buy for Lucy as a present?

—Let’s buy a new bike for her. Her bike breaks down from time to time ________.

A．above all

B．after all

C．at all

D．in all

18、Suddenly there appeared a great many people on banks of the river.

A. all   B. both

C. the other      D. another

19、—Are you sure this bat belongs to you?

—Let me see. Oh, sorry. I took it ________.

A.by hand B.by mistake C.by the way D.by air

20、You ________ wear the seat belt before you start driving.

A.may B.should C.can D.must

21、This pair of shoes is __________ expensive. Can we see ________?

A. much too, another pair   B. much too, another one

C. too much, the other one D. too much, the others

22、五、补全对话5选5

A: What kinds of rules do they have in Colombia?

B: Well, they have pretty relaxed rules.

A: Like what?

B: 【1】.

A: Could you give me an example?

B: Sure. If they tell a friend they’re going to his or her house for dinner, it’s okay if they arrive a bit late.

A: Do they often visit friends’ houses?

B: Yes, they do. It is very important to them. 【2】.

A: Do they have to make plans to do that?

B: 【3】. Often they just walk around the town center, seeing as many of their friends as they can!

A: What kinds of rules do they have in Switzerland?

B: It’s very important for them to be on time.

A: Because they’re the land of watches.

B: Maybe.【4】.

A: If you are even fifteen minutes late, may your friend get angry?

B: Yes, they do.

A: Do they often visit a friend’s house?

B: Sometimes. But they never go without calling first.【5】. They usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.

A． They don’t usually have to make plans to meet their friends

B． If someone invites you to meet him/ her at 4:00, you have to be there at 4:00

C． They often just drop by their friends’ homes

D． They usually make plans to see friends

E. Well, it’s OK if you’re not on time

23、根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

【1】How ________(luck) the writer felt! He missed the chance to win the prize.

【2】In his forties he became __________ (wealth) through hard work than before..

【3】Mike felt sleepy at the concert because he __________ (simple) has no interest in music..

【4】What’s the result of your ____________ (discuss)? I would like to hear your thoughts.

24、阅读理解

(2013黑龙江大庆)

A

Two years ago，my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school．As I had few friends there．I felt lonely．Then I met Tony．The first time I saw him．he was standing in the center of a group of students，telling jokes．The children around laughed from time to time．Tony knew about my problem．He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies．We soon became good friends．

About a year ago，however，Tony’s father was killed in an accident．As a result，his family had to move to a small house．Tony changed into a different person．He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies．Several times．I invited him to go out and play basketball with me，but he refused．I wanted to help him，but didn’t know what to do．

Then something strange happened in my class．Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags．

Last Friday，just before the P．E．lesson，I went back to the classroom to get my running shoes I would use．The door was half open．I went in．To my astonishment，I saw Tony was searching one of my classmates’schoolbags．I was shocked…

【1】What kind of boy was Tony at the beginning of the story？

A．He was a clever boy．

B．He was a poor boy．

C．He was a popular boy．

D．He was a shy boy．

【2】Why did the writer become friends with Tony？

A．Because Tony helped him do his homework．

B．Because Tony was kind to him．

C．Because Tony liked playing basketball．

D．Because Tony told jokes．

【3】What caused the change of Tony？

A．His father’s accident．

B．His strange character．

C．The move of his family．

D．The loss of his interest in playing with his friends．

【4】How did the writer feel when he saw Tony’s change？

A．He felt angry．

B．He felt surprised．

C．He felt unhappy．

D．He felt worried．

【5】The underlined word“astonishment”means________．

A．sadness

B．surprise

C．disappointment

D．joy

25、   We know the mosquitoes (蚊子) very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2, 500 kinds of them.

No on likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite (咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay legs (下蛋). She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!

If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.

And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then what happens?

【1】We know mosquitoes very well because ______.

A. they live with us B. they fly here and there

C. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly

【2】If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ______.

A. choose another one B. make a lot of noise

C. get angry with you D. be afraid of you

【3】The mosquito bites you ______.

A. because you have chosen it B. but doesn’t like you

C. too quickly to let you know D. when you are asleep

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Mosquitoes use blood to lay legs.

B. Some mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.

C. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.

D. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.

26、Henry was going through a very hard time. His wife passed away one month ago. He thought his life became meaningless. Henry sat in his house sadly and did nothing.

One day, Henry’s neighbor, Lisa, saw him from her yard. She hadn’t seen him outside for several days! She wanted to help Henry. Then she had an idea.

Lisa said to Henry, “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence (篱笆) between our houses. It is falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help fix this fence?”

After hearing Lisa’s words, Henry was a little angry. He didn’t want to help her. He thought he was the one who needed help. He thought Lisa was kind of rude. However, he agreed to help Lisa because Lisa was too old to fix the fence herself.

Henry spent a few days fixing the fence. When he finished, Lisa thanked him. Henry gave her a smile. It was his first time to smile after his wife passed away.

“What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa said to him. Henry thought for a while and agreed. Then he began to paint the fence in the hot sun. As his neighbors passed by and saw Henry, they all praised Henry for what he was doing. Henry felt happy and proud. He felt his life was not meaningless any more.

Henry finally understood Lisa’s purpose. She wanted Henry to know that staying busy could help him forget his sorrow (悲痛) . Henry thanked Lisa a lot.

根据短文内容判断正误。 (注意：考生将相应位置涂黑。正确的涂”A”，错误的涂”B”。)

【1】Henry thought his life was meaningless after his wife was ill.

【2】Henry’s neighbor Lisa wanted to make Henry angry.

【3】Henry agreed to help Lisa fix the fence although he was a little angry.

【4】Henry smiled because Lisa gave him thanks for fixing the fence.

【5】From the passage, we know that staying busy can help people stay away from sorrow.

27、In the middle of the first term of school， the whole seventh grade was tested for basic skills. Steve hurried through his tests， and continued to dream of other things. His heart was not in school， but in the woods.

One day， Miss White’s voice broke into his daydreams. “Steve! Listen carefully!” Steve turned to look at her， fixing his eyes on Miss White， as she began to go over the test results for the seventh grade.

“You all did pretty well，” she told the class， “except for one boy， and it breaks my heart to tell you this， but...” She hesitated， her eyes searching his face. “...The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class!” She just stared at Steve. Steve dropped his eyes.

After that， it was war! Steve still wouldn’t do his homework. Even as the punishments became more serious， he was still stubborn.

“Just try it! ONE WEEK!” He was unmoved.

“You’re smart enough! You’ll see a change!” Nothing touched him.

“Give yourself a chance! Don’t give up on your life!” Nothing.

“Steve! Please! I care about you!”

Wow! Suddenly， Steve got it! Someone cared about him! Steve went home from school， thoughtful， that afternoon. Walking into the house， both parents were out. He， quickly， gathered up a jar of peanut butter， a loaf of bread， a bottle of water， and this time...his schoolbooks.

The following Monday he arrived at school on time， and he waited for Miss White to enter the classroom. She walked in， all smiles! God， she was beautiful!

Miss White， immediately， gave a quiz on the weekend homework. Steve hurried through the test and was the first to hand in his paper. With a look of surprise， Miss White took his paper. Obviously puzzled， she began to look it over. Miss White’s face was in total shock! The smartest boy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test!

From that moment nothing was the same for Steve. Life at home was the same， but life still changed. He discovered that not only could he learn， but he was good at it!

He discovered that he could understand knowledge and translate the things he learned into his own life. Steve began to go ahead!

【1】Why did Steve use to be bad at his lessons?

A. He was not a smart boy in his class.

B. He hadn’t put his heart into his studies.

C. The teacher complained him from time to time. 

D. The test for the seventh grade challenged his confidence.

【2】What does the underlined word “stubborn” in the passage probably mean?

A. completely unchanged

B. seriously punished

C. careless with the homework

D. lost in the test

【3】Who made Steve begin to work hard at his lessons later?

A. His parents.

B. His classmates.

C. The teacher.

D. Failure in the test.

【4】Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Steve often helped his parents work in the woods instead of going to school.

B. The teacher punished Steve for his failure in the test for the seventh grade.

C. Steve not only made progress but finally became a good student of the class.

D. Steve was actually a clever boy， but Miss White hadn’t realized it at first.

【5】Which of the following words best describes Steve’s teacher?

A. Hardworking. B. Caring.

C. Generous.   D. Strict.

28、   Life in the future will be different 【1】 life today. Between then and now many changes will 【2】（take）place, but what will the changes be?

The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of 【3】（they）will live longer than people live now.

Computers will be much smaller and more 【4】（use）, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important 【5】（subject）in schools then.

People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have 【6】（much）free time for sports, traveling and watching TV. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many people will go abroad for holidays. People will live more 【7】（happу）.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for 【8】（build）new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, 【9】 meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables, so people will be healthier.

Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be 【10】（do）by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

29、   July 17, 2012 is a date that is forever kept in my memory. I will never forget my dad told me my mom’s routine kidney(肾脏) stone surgery had ended in sudden cardiac arrest(心脏骤停). She had been fine only 10 minutes before when she sent me a text message. The doctors told us she had to be put on life support, and she might not survive. I was 12 years old. I couldn’t even imagine my life without my mom. I was  ____________and had no idea what was about to come.

Two weeks later she came out of coma(昏迷) and woke up. Four months later she came home from the hospital. Despite this incredibly happy news, we were left completely unprepared for the fact that my mom had suffered a severe brain injury during her three cardiac arrests. The woman who came home from the hospital wasn’t the mama who had raised me for 12 years. I didn’t know her nor  ___________ her.

Her brain injury caused her to lose three years of memory and to have  ___________ with both short term memory and long term memory. For instance, we might have a conversation and a few minutes later she would have no idea we even had spoken. She asked the same questions multiple times a day, often  ___________ she even had asked them. I answered her as many times as she asked.

In the early days, I helped my mom relearn to read, write, walk, talk and eat. She couldn’t do any of these things well. It took her minutes to come up with a/(an)  ____________when we would talk. She even   __________her math skills, which were very advanced as she was a math teacher in a college. Now she struggles with third grade multiplication tables.

As a 19-year-old adult, I have grown up with my “new mom” for seven years. It can be frustrating for me to have to answer the same questions repeatedly or to show her how to do something again and again, yet at the same time I understand anything that is difficult for me is incredibly challenging for her. I tried to get to know her without the  ___________ that she would be the same as she was before. Now I love her unconditionally and learn to be more  ____________. We are closer than ever before.

【1】A.scared B.disappointed C.discouraged D.annoyed

【2】A.trust B.miss C.recognize D.respect

【3】A.connection B.convenience C.disagreement D.trouble

【4】A.repeating B.realizing C.complaining D.forgetting

【5】A.reply B.conclusion C.idea D.solution

【6】A.practiced B.hid C.developed D.lost

【7】A.regret B.notice C.expectation D.decision

【8】A.thankful B.understanding C.friendly D.hopeful