新星2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、昨晚你玩的开心吗？

____________________?

2、Can I________ your knife and how long can I________it?

A.lend, keep B.borrow, borrow C.borrow, keep

3、—Dad, which book should I choose?

—________ You can choose what you like.

A.It’s up to you. B.I advise you to buy it.

C.I agree with you. D.They’re too expensive

4、We are too tired. Let’s stop ________ a good rest.

A．to have

B．have

C．having

D．to having

5、My family decided to visit the Great Wall   it's cloudy and windy that day.

A.so that B.even though C.as long as

6、—You must remember what you should pay attention to ________ making mistakes because of cultural differences.

—Thank you for reminding me.

A．avoid

B．to avoid

C．avoiding

7、Children should________get on well with others．

A. teach how to

B. be taught how

C. be taught how to

D. taught how to

8、My grandfather's hobby is collecting stamps. He ________ them for over forty years.

A.collect B.collects C.is collecting D.has collected

9、— Tom, what do you think of the school?

— Oh, no other school is   in the city. It’s one.

A. better; a better B. the best; the best

C. better; the best D. the best; a better

10、—When did Carol start to learn Chinese?

—_________.

A.In a year B.Next year C.For a year D.Last year

11、Liu Jia usually goes to school without   breakfast, he is really pale .

A. to eat   B. eats   C. eating   D. eats

12、—My bike ________. May I go ________?

—No problem!

A. broke, by yours   B. broke down, on yours

C. was broken down, on yours   D. is broken, on yourself

13、The man who is teaching us English now is________European in our school.

A.nine B.a nine C.ninth D.the ninth

14、—Amy,do you know if Daniel ______ to the farm with us tomorrow ?

—Sorry,I’ve no idea．

A.go   B．will go C．goes

15、I had a hard time with maths and I wasn't to get the

bad report from my maths teacher.

A.sure B.surprised C.excited D.happy

16、The clever boy dialed 120 ________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.

A．although

B．as soon as

C．until

D．unless

17、Which of the following is the traditional Chinese Musical instrument?

A.   B.   C.   D.

18、—Have you seen Dr Adams recently?

—No. He _________ Hong Kong for an international meeting.

A．has gone in

B．has been in

C．has gone to

D．has been to

19、Hello! I _______you _______ in Beijing. How long have you been here?

A.don’t know; are B.hadn’t known; are

C.didn’t know; were D.haven’t known; are

20、--- We are going to hold an activity to raise some money for our club this weekend.

--- I will help you if I am available.

A. It doesn't matter.   B. Sounds great!

C. Yes. please.   D. You're welcome.

21、As a doctor, I know ________ what to do for the sick people. I can try my best to save them.

A.exactly B.easily C.instead D.really

22、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯，完整。

A: Hi, Maria. You look very tired.

B: Yes, Tara. I’ve just come back from holiday.

A: Really? 【1】?

B: I went to Sydney, Australia with my parents.

A: 【2】?

B:It was fantastic. It didn’t rain at all.

A: Did you see any kangaroos(袋鼠） or koalas(考拉）?

B: Of course. 【3】. Look, here are the photos.

A: Wow... They are really cute【4】?

B: We visited Sydney Opera House(悉尼歌剧院）. In the evening we walked along Darling Harbor(达令港）. And we went to the beach and had fun there.

A: That sounds great. I will go there next month.

B: 【5】!

A: Thank you.

23、A: Jerry, do you know the famous host of CCTV—Li Yong?

B: Yes. 【1】

A: What do you think of his TV shows?

B: I love all his TV shows. What about you? 【2】

A: No, I don’t. And I don’t like his TV shows. But I like his Lucky 52.

B: 【3】

A: I love sports shows.

B: 【4】 You know, I don’t like playing sports.

A: What do you think of Animal World?

B: I can’t stand it. It’s for kids. I like Culture China.

A: 【5】 I learn a lot from it.

A．Oh, I don’t like them.

B．He is a very funny man.

C．May I ask you a question?

D．What kind of TV shows do you like?

E．Who’s Li Yong?

F．Do you like him?

G．I like it, too.

24、   Earlier this school year, a yoga room opened up in our school for students to use as one of their subjects for a relaxing activity. My classmates and I decided that we were going to test it out and see if it was good or not. We signed up in the dinning hall so we could go.

When we walked into the classroom, we were shocked to see how many yoga mats (垫) there were! We all took off our shoes and picked yoga mats that were next to each other. Then, the yoga teacher put on some relaxing music and we started.

First, we sat in either the half lotus, full lotus, or Indian style poses. Half lotus is one leg over the other. Full lotus is both legs over each other. And Indian style is crisscrossed (十字交叉) legs.

If we felt full of energy, we would put our hands down during our pose. If we felt tired, we put our hands up. Then, we did sun salutations (拜日式). One example of this is when you put your hands together and welcome others to do yoga with you. Finally, we did a couple of other yoga poses together. One pose was the downward dog. The yoga pose made me think of dogs.

We all enjoyed this activity. We’ve gone back to the classroom several times since then. It’s a nice way to take a break in the middle of a busy school day.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The school sets up yoga for the students in order to ________.

A.train yoga teachers B.help students relax

C.let students try new yoga poses D.help students make friends

【2】One leg over the other is the pose of ___________.

A.half lotus B.full lotus

C.Indian style D.downward dog

【3】Which of the following is the pose of the downward dog?

A. B. C. D.

【4】From Paragraph 4, we can learn ______.

A.why kids love doing yoga

B.how to invite others to do yoga

C.other yoga poses the writer did

D.why yoga is difficult

【5】What did the writer think of the yoga class?

A.It’s boring. B.It’s costly.

C.It’s enjoyable. D.It’s useless.

25、Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone.

Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.

With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.

Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast (宴会),have a small, low-fat snack. This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.

Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.

Choose the meat with less fat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.

If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.

Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.

【1】Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ____________.

A. bring weight problems   B. bring you much trouble in your life

C. make you worried about your foods   D. make you hate delicious foods

【2】Many people can't help putting on weight after the holidays because they____________.

A. can't control themselves   B. go to too many feasts

C. enjoy delicious foods   D. can't help turning away from the foods

【3】From the passage, excess calories can be found in your body in the form of____________.

A. energy   B. fat   C. food   D. something we can’t see

26、   Every baby likes sitting in the pram (婴儿车) which are pushed by their mothers along the road or in the park. They sit in the prams eating, drinking, laughing or sleeping.

But have you ever heard of the Pram Race before? It is held in Hull, England once a year. You might see some people running along the road and pushing the prams as fast as they can. However, there aren’t any babies in the prams, but adults instead. They jump out of the prams and drinks lots of milk on the table along the road. Then they get into the prams and go on racing. The Pram Race is held to raise money for the people in need. For example, it helps to make it possible for disabled people to have wheelchairs for free.

It all started when Hull was a fishing town. Every Friday afternoon, fishermen’s wives had to run, pushing the prams with their babies in. They took money to pay their bills and buy food rapidly before their husbands returned from the sea.

At the beginning, only a few people were interested in the race, but now quite a lot of people include children, teenagers and the old take part in it each year. It is watched by more than three thousand people. These days, the Pram Race has become more famous in the town. People can not only watch the exciting race, but also share their joy and friendship every year. If you want to watch the Pram Race, go to Hull.

【1】What do babies do while sitting in the prams?

A. They eat, drink or run. B. They drink, laugh or sleep

C. They run, walk or jump. D. They sleep, eat or race.

【2】How often is the Pram Race held?

A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. D. Once a season.

【3】Who sits in the prams during the Pram Race?

A. Babies. B. Children. C. Teenagers. D. Adults.

【4】What kind of town was Hull when the Pram Race started?

A. A fishing town. B. A riding town.

C. A shopping town. D. A running town.

【5】Which of the following sentences is WRONG?

A. The Pram Race was not very popular at the beginning.

B. The Pram Race is held to raise money for the people in need.

C. People in the prams drink lots of water along the road while racing.

D. The fishermen’s wives were busy with a lot of things every Friday afternoon.

27、   It’s common for a child to lose his or her baby tooth during the growth. What do children do when they lose baby teeth? People around the world do it differently.

A custom in the US, England, Canada, Australia and some other English-speaking countries is that children put their baby tooth under their pillow (枕头) before going to bed. They believe the tooth fairy(牙仙子) comes during the night and leave a coin in exchange for their tooth. Of course, we know that the money is not from the tooth fairy. Their parents do it instead.

In some European countries it is a common practice to bury the baby tooth in the earth. The tooth might be buried in the garden or in the surrounding field. However, since most of the people now find themselves living in towns or cities, they begin placing the teeth in small flowerpots. It’s done so that the permanent(永久的) tooth will grow in its place.

Putting a tooth under a pillow sounds sweet, and putting a tooth under the ground or in a flowerpot sounds safe, but what about throwing those teeth around? In some Asian countries, that’s just what people do. Children throw a lower tooth up onto the roof and an upper one is thrown down on the ground, or hidden under the bed. It is done so that the new upper tooth grows downwards, while the new lower tooth upwards.

Some countries even have more interesting traditions. In Nigeria, if you’re a boy, you hold your tooth and eight stones in your fist(拳头). Girls hold six stones and their tooth in their fist. The children then close their eyes and state their names. They then say, “Oh, I want my tooth back!” Next, they throw everything in their fist up in the air and run away as fast as they can. In Mongolia, the baby tooth is given to a young dog. There, the dog is respected and considered to be able to protect people. If the dog likes the baby tooth and eats it, it’s said that a strong tooth will grow again

【1】How many different traditions about the baby tooth are mentioned in the passage?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.

【2】Why do people in Asia throw their baby teeth around in different ways?

A. Because it means nothing but it is only a tradition.

B. Because they think that the teeth are useless to them.

C. Because they have no other places to store these teeth.

D. Because they expect their new teeth to grow in a correct way

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. A kid in UK hides his baby tooth under a pillow to get some money.

B. People in Europe usually bury their baby teeth in different places.

C. In Nigeria, boys and girls like games with their baby teeth

D. In Mongolia, people think dogs can help them to have strong teeth to grow.

【4】What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A. There are different traditions to do with the baby tooth in the world

B. The baby tooth means something different to people in different countries.

C. When children lose baby teeth, they like to do some different things with them.

D. Most children in the world hope to have stronger teeth when they lose baby teeth.

28、   On February 7, people across the country were 【1】 to hear about the death of Dr Li Wenliang. Like many other doctors, he helped to fight the novel coronavirs. But what made him different is that he was one of the eight “whistleblowers” who tried to【2】 people about how dangerous the virus could be when it first appeared in Wuhan.

【3】, he was accused(指控) by local police of “【4】fake(虚假的)information on the Internet.” It was 【5】 later that he was right.

Unfortunately, in the fight against COVID-19, Li Wenliang was infected 【6】. After emergence treatment, he still 【7】 away. During his stay in the hospital, Li tried to be positive. “Please don’t worry about me. I’ll get well soon and go back to work,” he wrote on Sina Weibo.

Following his death, Li has been seen as a national hero, as he took great 【8】 to be the first one to sound the alarm.

29、   Do you know that the “Happy Birthday to You” song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts _________ it _________ March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here is the story behind it.

The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the _________ of “Good Morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a classroom _________. Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom.

The composer (作曲家), Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original (最初的) lyrics (歌词) for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergarten (幼儿园) in Louisville, _________ Mildred also taught in.

The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, _________ appeared without their agreement in Robert H. Coleman’s songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed the part of the lyrics to say, “Happy Birthday to You”, _________ the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small _________ in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court (法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was _________ about the theft (盗用) of the song. Finally, she won her case (案子). The Hill family owned the rights to the melody (旋律) and had to be paid every time when the song was part of a commercial (商用的) production.

The Hill sisters, who devoted (把……奉献给) their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue __________ about $2 million every year.

A．saved

B．wrote

C．sang

A．on

B．in

C．at

A．notice

B．title

C．law

A．party

B．greeting

C．test

A．that

B．who

C．what

A．it

B．its

C．that

A．because

B．although

C．after

A．chances

B．tasks

C．changes

A．glad

B．interested

C．angry

A．earn

B．to earn

C．earns