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沈阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Breakfast ________ of cereal, fruit, and orange juice can make our energetic all the day.

    A.consists

    B.is consisted

    C.consisting

    D.that consist

  • 2、–Have you got the results of the final exam?

    --Not yet. It will be a few days ______ we know the full results.

    A. since   B. after C. before   D. that

     

  • 3、—Do you know why the company always maintains its high market share?

    —Their attention to quality might be a ______ for success.

    A. recipe   B. record

    C. routine   D. relief

     

  • 4、WHO recommends________ an alcohol-based handrub in most clinical situations, so I also recommend you________ it to clean your hands.

    A.using…using

    B.to use…using

    C.to use…to use

    D.usirg…to use

  • 5、—Take this medicine, and you will   from your illness soon.

    —Thanks, doctor!

    A. recover B. escape C. separate D. suffer

     

  • 6、Most American children go to state schools, but the private schools ______ be very good.

    A. must B. can C. should   D. may

     

  • 7、We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never ________.

    A.dressed up

    B.turned up

    C.brought up

    D.cut down

  • 8、--- It is said that free health system will soon be carried out in our city.

    --- ________!

    A. Oh dear   B. It couldn’t be worse

    C. That couldn’t be better   D. It can’t be good

  • 9、Facing natural disasters, people must unify and show the   ________   to stay positive and rebuilt their hometown.

    A.shock

    B.wisdom

    C.wave

    D.aid

    E.crash

  • 10、You should be responsible________ what you did.

    A.in

    B.at

    C.for

    D.on

  • 11、–Do you know his number?

    -No, I even have quite enough trouble______ my own.

    A. remember B. to remember

    C. remembered  D. remembering

     

  • 12、The government has built new buildings to __________ the homeless people in the earthquake.

    A. save   B. house   C. survive   D. plan

     

  • 13、He tried to avoid _____ anything that would hurt her further.

    A.say   B.said   C.saying D.to say

     

  • 14、I know I should stop smoking—don’t give me a lecture about it. “lecture”在句中意为:________

    A.演讲

    B.讲课

    C.训斥

  • 15、The healthy lifestyle he had long got used to ______ due to a lack of certain nutrients in his diet.

    A.was ruined

    B.being ruined

    C.ruined

    D.be ruined

  • 16、The series of TV programme focus on a group of engineers who    their lives to China’s nuclear research and space program between the late 1960s and the early 1990s.

    A. focused   B. devoted

    C. concentrated   D. shared

  • 17、There is no   exact definition of   word “happiness”. People are happy for all sorts of reasons.

    A. /; the   B. a; the   C. the; a   D. /; a

     

  • 18、Is this the hospital   you visited yesterday?

    A. who   B. that

    C. where   D. the one

     

  • 19、Once considered a   of western culture, Valentine’s Day is becoming popular in China.

    A.figure   B.record C.sign D.symbol

     

  • 20、I must spend the holiday several English movies.

    A.watch

    B.watches

    C.to watch

    D.watching

  • 21、________ many top US secrets, Julian Assange, founder of the wikileaks, was the most unwelcome person in the country.

    A.Revealed

    B.To reveal

    C.Having revealed

    D.Being revealed

  • 22、The plane ________ off tomorrow morning and ________ in Beijing at eleven.

    A.is taking; is arriving

    B.takes; arrives

    C.will take; arrive

    D.will take; arrives

  • 23、—John, look at the time. _____ you play the piano at such a late hour?

    —Oh, sorry.

    A. Must B. Can   C. May   D. Shall

     

  • 24、Is there anything else ________ that you’d like to share with us?

    A.in panic

    B.as a result

    C.in particular

    D.in other words

  • 25、Have you read all the information that   this case?

    A.relate B.relate to C.relates to D.relates

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.”

    “What do you want to do?” the businessman asked, “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Let’s make the rules first, ”the businessman said, “That’s not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”

    “That’s true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.”The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first?”

    “I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100,then said“Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I don’t know.” The farmer said and gave him $50.

    1The story happened   .

    A.in a company B.on a farm

    C.between two passengers D.before a long plane journey

    2What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?

    A.A kind of game in doing business. B.Something to help to make rules.

    C.Something to win money. D.A question that is difficult to answer.

    3Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?

    A.He made much more money than the farmer. B.He was better at playing riddle games.

    C.He was interested in making riddles. D.He thought he knew more than the farmer.

    4From the passage, we know the farmer   .

    A.had a good time on his long journey. B.didn’t want to pay even one dollar

    C.won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game. D.spent all his money on the plane ticket.

  • 27、It’s no secret chocolate is dangerous for dogs, but the risk is even higher during the holiday season, according to a new report.

    Researchers from institutions in England, recently conducted a study, published in the journal Vet Record, to determine how often the pets come in contact with the treat. To do so, they thoroughly searched the Small Animal Veterinary Surveillance Network database, which includes patient documents from 500 clinics. They examined 2.7 million records of dogs from November 2012 to May 2017 and identified 386 cases of “chocolate ingestion” suffered by animals. After analyzing the results, they found that dogs are most exposed to chocolate during the Christmas season. In fact, chances are five times higher than holiday-free times of the year.

    “Dogs love a chocolate treat and at Christmas there are plenty about. Sadly dogs can’t eat chocolate safely, so many of them end up making an unplanned visit to the vet, which can disrupt the celebrations,” coauthor Peter-John Noble said in a statement.

    Why is that? Chocolate contains a toxic ingredient for dogs called theobromine, which is a caffeinelike stimulant. It can lead to an upset stomach, a racing heartbeat, dehydration, seizures or even death.

    But December isn’t the only troublesome month. Easter, which is in March or April, is a risk period, too, as the candy is more likely to be in the home. 

    To combat the issue, researchers are cautioning people to keep festive chocolate away from their pups. In the case their pooch does consume it, owners should see the vet as soon as possible and be prepared to quantify how much chocolate was eaten.

    【1】According to the second paragraph, researchers finally found ________.

    A.many patient documents from 500 clinics.

    B.2.7 million records of dogs from November 2012 to May 2017.

    C.dogs are most exposed to chocolate during the Christmas season.

    D.how often the pets come in contact with the treat.

    【2】Why can’t dogs eat chocolate safely?

    A.Because chocolate can disrupt the celebrations.

    B.Because chocolate can make dogs get sick or even die

    C.Because dogs love a chocolate treat too much.

    D.Because many of dogs end up visiting a vet.

    【3】Which one is the most troublesome month for raising dogs?

    A.April

    B.March

    C.December

    D.February

    【4】What is the main idea of this passage?

    A.Chocolate is dangerous for dogs.

    B.Dogs are most exposed to chocolate during the holiday season.

    C.what should we do to protect dogs from chocolate.

    D.Why is chocolate dangerous for dogs.

  • 28、Le Val de Cantobre, Aveyron (France)

    Its in the grounds of a medieval house. Theres a swimming pool, a river and a pizza restaurant. The scenery around the park is beautiful and great for walking. A weeks stay will cost you about 280.

    For more information please go to www.eurocamp.co.uk.

    Four Seasons Tented Camp, Golden Triangle (Thailand)

    This must be one of the best campsites in the world. Instead of tents, there are canvas cabins. And theres a gourmet restaurant, a spa and a pool. There are only 15 of cabins to rent so youll have to book early. The campsite can only be reached by river boat, but once there you can learn to ride an elephant. Unfortunately, it isnt cheap, and two nights at the Four Seasons will cost you about 1,500!

    For more information please go to www.Fourseasons.com/goldentriangle.

    Three Cliffs Bay, Gower (Wales)

    The Three Cliffs Bay is in a beautiful part of the country, and it wont cost you much either: a family tent (2 adults, 2 children) is about 28 a day. Theres a camp shop where you can buy food and drinks, and there are pubs and restaurants nearby so you wont even have to cook. You can water-ski from the beach, or go walking along the Gower Way.

    For more information please go to www.Threecliffsbay.com.

    Longitude 131, Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park (Australia)

    Situated in the Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, near the massive red rock formerly known as Ayers Rock, this is more like a hotel than a campsite. Theres a restaurant, a pool and even a library. The only problem is that its a bit expensive around €1,500 a night.

    For more information please go to www.Longitude131.com.au.

    【1】If a couple want to stay in Le Val de Cantobre for two days, they will have to pay about .

    A. €56   B. €280   C. €160   D. €80

    【2】Visitors can do all the following in Four Seasons Tented Camp EXCEPT .

    A. enjoy a spa B. rent a cabin

    C. ride an elephant   D. visit a pub

    【3】If families like water-skiing, they can find information on    .

    A. www.eurocamp.co.uk

    B. www.Threecliffsbay.com

    C. www.Longitude131.com.au

    D. www.Fourseasons.com/goldentriangle

    【4】What do we know about Longitude 131?

    A. It is the most expensive. B. It is made of rocks.

    C. It is located on a bay. D. It is a real hotel.

     

  • 29、   Galaxy saw a man and a woman who communicated with sign language at the train station when she was on the way home one evening. She noticed that the woman was asking the man for direction. He told her that he did not know. Galaxy decided to help them. She had learned sign language when she served as a volunteer in the deaf and mute (聋哑的) school. Then she showed the woman the direction and left her email address to them in case they needed her help later.

    She received an email from that man the next day. Kazrim was his name. Galaxy replied his mail sincerely. They both started chatting online soon after and began seeing each other. Although they only communicated with the sign language, it never bothered her.

    Galaxy grew fond of him gradually. Obviously, Kazrim was the same too. He presented Galaxy with a bunch of sunflowers and asked her sincerely, “Are you willing to be my girlfriend? Galaxy was pleasantly surprised. She requested him to give her some time to persuade her parents. As she had expected, her parents were furious after they had learned of their love story. Galaxy explained, “Kazrim is an excellent and a very optimistic person. He has a very positive attitude towards life and work. He cares for others always. He is 100% better than the normal. Moreover, the mute is still a human. He should have a perfect and wonderful love.”

    Her parents asked to see him then. The very worried Galaxy took Kazrim home a few days later. When they were on the train, Kazrim told her, “I'm going to tell your parents that I'll be looking after you well with all my life!” Galaxy was deeply moved. As soon as they had entered the house, Galaxy introduced him to her parents. She said, “This is Kazrim.” Just right after her speech, an unbelievable thing happened. Kazrim threw the gift away and held her in his arms tightly. He said. “You CAN talk?” It was the same question that Galaxy wanted to ask, too. The four people were shocked all of a sudden. As a matter of fact, Kazrim always believed that Galaxy was a mute and he still fell in love with her deeply.

    【1】How did Galaxy and Kazrim get to know each other?

    A.They were introduced to each other

    B.They met each other by chance.

    C.They once studied at the same university.

    D.They both served in a special needs school.

    【2】How did Galaxy probably communicate with Kazrim before she took him home?

    A.Writing words on paper.

    B.Using sign language.

    C.Judging from his expression.

    D.Speaking her native language.

    【3】What does the underlined word “furious” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.Very curious.

    B.Deeply moved.

    C.Extremely angry.

    D.Pretty disappointed.

    【4】What did Galaxy expect her parents to do?

    A.To have a talk with Kazrim.

    B.To prepare for her marriage.

    C.To treat Kazrim as a normal person.

    D.To accept Kazrim as her boyfriend.

    【5】What can we learn about the two young people from the passage?

    A.They fell in love at the first sight.

    B.They cheated each other to win love.

    C.They mistook each other for being mutes.

    D.They ignored the anger of Galaxy's parents.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   I felt my childhood was left on the plane to the United States when my baby cousins returned home. It was a really ______ moment for me.

    During their stay in China, they had not only brought back the happy days of my childhood, but also helped me ______ from an at-times selfish teenager into a reliable grown-up.

    Three years ago, my aunt and uncle moved here from Boston with their 1-year-old daughter Yasmeen and ______ an apartment close to our house. We were ______ to have our family, especially a baby girl, so close to us. Yasmeen had close friendships with each of my sisters, but I knew the one that ______ between us was the strongest. As she began to walk on her own and talk in full ______, I realized my great ______ on her, I noticed that she’d ______ some of my unpleasant actions, ______ with her mother as I had done the same. Yasmeen made me realize what a good ______ should be.

    When Maya was born, Yasmeen had a hard time ______ her younger sister. She was jealous(忌妒) of the attention we all paid to the little baby, so I did my best to keep her company when she felt ______. Once Yasmeen got over her jealousy, she was able to ______ Maya’s presence, like we all did. I tried my best to change my ______ in order to spend more time with my little cousins.

    My ______ with Yasmeen and Maya has taught me the importance of being a good example.______ I helped my little cousins in a way, they have taught me how to be a good sister; and most ______, a better person—a more patient person, who would not be ______ by their endless questions; a(n) ______ person, who would be able to have fun and share with others; a role model, who ______ the babies ideas about right and wrong.

    1A.sad B.busy C.proud D.relaxing

    2A.settle B.come C.grow D.protect

    3A.found out B.lived in C.searched for D.broke up

    4A.overjoyed B.embarrassed C.surprised D.afraid

    5A.ended B.started C.survived D.developed

    6A.words B.sentences C.voices D.sounds

    7A.opinion B.dependence C.mercy D.influence

    8A.doubt B.affect C.copy D.guide

    9A.laughing B.arguing C.talking D.checking

    10A.leader B.family C.teacher D.example

    11A.holding B.accepting C.recognizing D.biting

    12A.ignored B.admired C.comforted D.loved

    13A.admit B.explore C.see D.enjoy

    14A.room B.mind C.schedule D.job

    15A.instruction B.experiment C.experience D.interview

    16A.However B.Since C.Although D.So

    17A.importantly B.luckily C.painfully D.gratefully

    18A.determined B.upset C.loved D.hurt

    19A.honest B.independent C.angry D.happy

    20A.showed B.wrote C.awarded D.allowed

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、原文填空(每空只写一词)

    In Britain and the USA, the managing directors 1 presidents of big companies are often 2 of being ‘fat cats’, i.e. bosses 3 salaries are often twenty-five times more than the company’s 4 worker. When times are hard and workers are 5 off, they receive very little. Departing directors, on the other hand, get big golden6. 7 contrast, in Japan the ratio between the 8 and lowest paid is normally a more modest seven or eight to one. In 9, large Japanese companies have the 10of taking care of all their employees, and the concept of a ‘job for life’ is still, by and large, true.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,你的加拿大朋友Mike在与你同一城市的国际学校读书。你收到他的email了解到他最近因为一次考试没有考好而烦恼,请按照以下内容给Mike写一封回信。

    1.宽慰他;

    2.给予改进学习的建议(至少两点);

    3.邀请周末去打篮球。

    注意:

    1.字数100字左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入字数。

    参考词汇:宽慰comfort

    Dear Mike,

    I’m sorry to hear that you failed in the last exam._________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________

    Hoping everything will be fine with you.

    Yours

    Li Hua

     

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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