北屯2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、   Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. After all, everyone often talks to other people. 1.但是与陌生人交谈使人觉得有点紧张和尴尬。 Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less embarrassing.

Body language

Although it may seem strange, much communication happens without any words. 2.The way you stand and act tells people a lot about you. When you're talking with someone, stand up straight and look them in the eye. This shows that you're talking confidently. And if you're nervous, acting like you're confident can help you feel more confident. When you're listening, look at the other person. Lean (倚靠) forward to show that you're interested in what they're saying.

Back and forth

A good conversation is not a speech, which means that both people need to take part in. If you're doing all the talking, 3.停下来给别人说话的机会。 If they don't say anything, try asking them a question.

Ask questions

Questions can also help if you're struggling (努力的) to think of something to say. If you ask the other person a question, they'll talk for a while. Maybe they'll say something you relate with and can reply to. 4.People are generally excited to find others with similar interests. When you ask questions, try to come up with open-ended ones. That means questions where the answer is more than just "yes" or "no". Open-ended questions in English usually start with who, what, when, where and why.

Don't fear silence

Don't scare if the conversation has quiet moments. Every conversation has some. 5.Think of them as opportunities to change the subject to something you're interested in. You could also talk about something you've done recently. Or once again, you can ask a question about the other person.

As with any skill, you will improve at holding conversations with time. So if you're shy, be brave, ask a question, and start a conversation.

【1】____________________

【2】____________________

【3】____________________

【4】____________________

【5】____________________

2、There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.

A. an; a   B. an; an   C. an; the   D. the; a

3、—I think my life is boring.

—Why don’t you ________ some hobbies like singing or dancing?

A. take up   B. take off   C. take down   D. take in

4、His name is James but he calls ________Jim.

A. his B. himself C. him D. 不填

5、Helen, the more careful you are during the exam, the fewer _______ you’ll make.

A. mistake   B. mistakes   C. decision   D. decisions

6、As we know, Minjiang River is our mother river ______ has always been feeding us.

A．what

B．that

C．who

7、—Look at the woman near the school gate. Is she Ms Brown?

—It ________ be her. She has gone to Heifei for business.

A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．may not

8、— ________ will the meeting start?   — _______ everyone arrives.

A. How long; Until   B. How long; Not until   C. How soon; Until   D. How soon; Not until

9、Shanghai is about 1，460 km away from Beijing and it's nearly a   ride by high-speed train.

A.six hours B.six-hour's

C.six-hour D.six-hours

10、You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, ________ ?

A.haven’t you B.have you C.do you

11、_____September 1st, most of the children in China go to school happily with their schoolbags.

A. Since   B. On   C. From   D. In

12、Look at my new jeans. My mother gave ________ to me for ________ birthday.

A. it; me B. them; my C. they; mine D. its; I

13、—What do you think of the story about ________ blind?

—It's so encouraging that I try to read it without ________ second thought

A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the

14、______ children love playing ball games, but a few don't.

A. Most B. Few C. Each

15、The man couldn’t move at all _____ his partner came to save him.

A. although   B. unless   C. because   D. until

16、The young man is filled ________ joy when he finds the bottle is full ________ wine.

A.with；of B.of；with C.in；of D.in；with

17、 Are you satisfied _____ the robot I bought two months ago?

A. in   B. at C. with   D. on

18、Mike is growing fast. Now he is even _______ than his father.

A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest

19、一We have never been to Australia.   What about Jack?

一 . He hopes to visit it some day.

A．So has he

B．Neither has he

C．So does he

D．Neither does he

20、I was afraid ________ speak in public because I am afraid ________ being laughed at when ________ mistakes.

A.of, to, make B.to, of, making C.in, of, making D.of, to, making

21、 Look at _________ calendar. It's June 22.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

22、A: Hi, Mary. The final exam has ended. We can do something relaxing for fun. Why not go to the movies together?

B: 【1】! I haven’t seen movie since two months ago.

A: 【2】?

B: Comedies. But there aren’t any wonderful comedies on recently. I hear that The Croods: A New Age is very hot.

A: I know this movie. It has a score of 8.8 on Douban. My sister has watched it.

B: 【3】?

A: She loves it. The movie has a moving story and wonderful special effects.

B: Great! Let’s watch it now. 【4】?

A: We can get the tickets on Meituan. It has the cheapest tickets.

B: 【5】?

A: Let me check it. 19 yuan each.

B: OK. Let’s book the tickets fight now.

23、补全对话  阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

A: Hello, Sally! ____________

B: I’m fine, thanks.

A: Where did you go for your school trip?

B: My class went to the park. We had a picnic there.

A: ____________ 

B: We took the bus.

A: ____________

B: Yes. We played games and sang songs. The teacher joined us. We really enjoyed the time together.

A: What about the picnic? ____________

B: Oh, lots of things. We had sandwiches, cookies, fruit, juice….____________

A: We haven’t decided yet.

【1】

A. Nice to meet you.   B. What’s this?

C. This is my sister.   D. How are you?

【2】

A. When did you go there?   B. How did you go there?

C. How far is it?   D. How long did you stay there?

【3】

A. Did you have a good time?   B. What did you do there?

C. Do you like animals?   D. Whom did you go with?

【4】

A. What did you eat?   B. When did you leave?

C. What’s the matter?   D. How much is it?

【5】

A. Where is your pen pal from?   B. How was your school trip?

C. Where are you going for the school trip?   D. Where did you go yesterday?

24、   Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate (气候) change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.

Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases (气体) into the air. By turning off lights, the television, and the computer when they aren't needed, you can help a lot.

Don't buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount of gas. They don't pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRS with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.

Buy recyclable (可回收利用的) products, instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package-three arrows (箭头) that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.

【1】According to this passage, people can look at some good websites in order to get information about ________.

A.some environmental books

B.the environment and climate change

C.the teacher s suggestions

【2】The underlined word "carpooling" in Paragraph 2 most probably means "________"

A.sharing a car B.pulling a car C.selling a car

【3】From the passage, we can learn that________.

A.turning off the electricity when it isn't needed can save a lot of energy

B.using electricity will cause trouble to our environment

C.cars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the air

【4】Which statement (表述) in the following sentences is WRONG according to the passage?

A.Recyclable products are usually made out of used things.

B.It usually takes more energy to make new products than to make recyclable ones.

C.The recycle mark on the package is three arrows (箭头) that make a line.

【5】Which of the following can be the writer's opinion?

A.No pains, no gains.

B.Rome was not built in one day.

C.Little things can make a big difference.

25、

One day, three of my friends came to our house.

They told me they wanted to go to Africa. They asked me if I wanted　to go with them. I said, "Yes, I want to go with you."

We started to prepare all the necessary things for the journey. Soon we were ready to go. I said goodbye to my wife and we started our journey. Our plan was to be back in two months.

We left Brazil on the first of September, 1655. Our ship was very big but we were only seventeen men. The ship was full of things for business. We had cups, glass, mirrors, knives and other products.

At the beginning of our journey the weather was very good, but very hot. In one week, a hurricane (飓风) came and it was threatening our ship for the next twelve days. After the hurricane passed, we saw we went quite far from our original (原来的) journey and were instead close to the northern part of Brazil near the Orinoco River. The ship was badly damaged, so we could no longer go to Africa.

The captain wanted us to go back and repair the ship, but I strongly disagreed with him. We went over the maps and decided the best thing to do was to go to Barbados and repair the ship there.

When we started this short trip, a second hurricane came. The next morning one of the sailors cried out, "Land?" and at that moment the ship stopped in shallow (浅的) water. We expected the ship to break apart at any moment because of the strong wind, so we all got into the small boat the ship carried. This was very dangerous because the seventeen of us were crowded in the boat, and it had no sail.

The waves were very big. The wind was extremely strong. The wind pushed us to big rocks. We knew the crash was close.

Suddenly, a huge wave appeared and overturned the boat. I was covered with water and couldn't breathe. I couldn't see tile others or the boat. But I saw a little beach between the rocks.

Another wave carried me to the beach. I tried to get up. I tried to go further froth the sea. I was able to move ten metres up. I was safe. But my arms and legs were very weak. I fell down and I was lying on the beach.

【1】Why did the writer and his friends go to Africa?

A．To leave their wives.

B．To earn some money.

C．To send things to Africa.

D．To travel around Africa.

【2】What did they do after the first hurricane passed?

A．They had to go back to the place where they started.

B．They studied the map and found a new way to Africa.

C．They headed for the nearest place to repair their ship.

D．They lost their way on the sea and gave up their ship.

【3】Which is NOT the reason for the boat becoming dangerous?

A．Shallow water.

B．No sail.

C．Crowded men.

D．Big waves.

【4】Which of the following shows the right order of the event?

① The ship changed the direction after the hurricane.

② All the men escaped to the boat but it turned over.

③ The writer was washed up on tile beach by a wave.

④ The ship left Brazil with seventeen men on board.

⑤ The strong wind almost broke the ship into pieces.

A．④⑤①②③

B．④①②⑤③

C．④①⑤②③

D．④②①⑤③

26、   Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.

The government will put a tax (税) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra (额外的) three yuan is tax.

Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy. Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain powers (获得能量), and then selling them.

Experts said that online trade grow fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.

However, the government’s new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country. In a survey by sina.com more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too much.

But supporters said the government’s better management (管理) of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity theft (账号偷窃).

【1】We can learn from the passage that QQ coins are _____.

A. a kind of game software B. a kind of Web money

C. some fancy clothes D. some online pets

【2】The Chinese government will put a tax of _____ on online sales.

A. 3% B. 10% C. 11% D. 15%

【3】Which city was the first to carry out the policy?

A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Guangzhou. D. Shenyang.

【4】The underlined word "move" means "_____" in Chinese.

A. 移动 B. 搬家 C. 措施 D. 迁移

【5】We can learn from the passage that _____.

A. the players don't have to pay the tax

B. many Internet users think the tax is too heavy

C. only 20% of about 3,000 Internet users are against this policy

D. the new move will cause online identity theft

27、   Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

The American writer Sally tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says making friends is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.

First, you should choose a friend. What is a good friend? A good friend is not a person who has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and helpful. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you.

But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends may quarrel (吵架). What should you do when you have a quarrel with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk with him or her and tell him or her how you are feeling. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter to say sorry. Tell your friend why you did this or that. Finally, remember that friendship is one of the most important things in our life.

【1】The writer wants to tell us how to____________.

A.plant trees B.keep healthy C.find friendship and keep it D.write a letter

【2】A good friend should____________.

A.have much money B.be kind and helpful C.have good looks D.be smart

【3】The underlined word "complaints" means___________in Chinese.

A.抱怨 B.辩论 C.宣布 D.发言

【4】What should you do when you have a quarrel with your friend?

A.You should ask your teacher for help.

B.You should tell this to your parents.

C.You should make a new friend.

D.You should have a good talk or write a letter to him or her.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Making friends is just like planting a tree.

B.A good friend can do his or her best to help you.

C.The best friends never quarrel with each other.

D.Friendship is very important in our life.

28、Just like football, basketball is one of the 【1】(popular) sports in the world.

The game of the basketball【2】(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasn’t played very 【3】(wide ),because students played  【4】 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 【5】(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons---spring, summer, fall, winter.

29、   If you're like most kids, you probably wish to be as thin as a super star or as strong as a sports player. Maybe you wish to be ____________ or just a little different. Thinking like these is normal. After all, it's a part of growing up._____________you must know that some things about yourself can't be changed. Learning and accepting these things is a(n) __________ part of your growing up, too.

Don't watch TV or movies to find the person you want to look like. These people are often on very strict and unhealthy diets to ____________thin and beautiful. And many models in magazines, newspapers, and___________ the Internet have their hair cut to look perfect. But these pictures and people are not realistic (现实的) at all!

Instead, look around the people you see every day____________. How do your family members look like? Are they really thin?_____________other healthy and "normal" people can help you to feel better about your body.

Feeling that you are overweight, underweight, too short, or too tall doesn't necessarily mean there is anything wrong with your ___________. These feelings may simply mean that you need a little bit of self-esteem (自尊). This means you should____________ to feel good about yourself and the way you are now.

The world is full of all kinds of different ____________. Learn to be yourself. The most important thing is to keep smiling, have fun, and be happy with the way you are!

【1】A.bigger B.taller C.smaller D.easier

【2】A.But B.Or C.And D.So

【3】A.interesting B.modern C.important D.traditional

【4】A.stay B.taste C.read D.feel

【5】A.in B.at C.on D.to

【6】A.loudly B.quietly C.probably D.carefully

【7】A.Looking at B.Looking after C.Looking like D.Looking for

【8】A.body B.spirit C.mind D.agree

【9】A.talk B.dream C.agree D.learn

【10】A.cultures B.value C.people D.places