葫芦岛2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、学英语最好的方法是尽可能地多说。（way, as…as）

________________

2、   is necessary to tell him to put on more clothes because it’s cold outside.

A. It   B. She   C. This   D. That

3、Pandas are facing danger！The situation won’t change   humans stop killing．

A．unless B．though C．if   D．after

4、—What shoud be done first if we want to develop our village?

— A lot of new roads .,I think .

A. must be built   B. have to build

C. must build D. have build

5、—May I help you, young lady? 

— .

A. Yes, please B. Well done C. Good for you D. Take it easy

6、I got there at eight________I was supposed to arrive at half past seven for the meeting.

A.because B.though C.while D.since

7、—I’m going on vacation this weekend.

—_______.

A.The same to you B.Have a good time C.Hurry up D.Hold on,please

8、Tomorrow is my grandfather's _______ birthday. What should I buy for him?

A. fourteenth     B. fourteen

C. ninetieth   D. nineties

9、She devoted herself   to her research and it made her very famous in her field.

A. strongly B. exactly C. specially D. completely

10、Christopher Columbus was ______ explorer from ______ European country.

A. a; an   B. an; an C. a; a D. an; a

11、—How clean your car is!

—Thank you. It __________ very often.

A. is washed   B. washes   C. was washed

12、—Something is wrong with my mobile phone. I need a new one.

—Why not have it________? Maybe nothing serious.

A.displayed B.changed C.checked D.charged

13、— ________ the film The Eight Hundred? 

— Pretty good. It is based on a true story during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.

A.What do you think B.How do you think of

C.What do you like D.How do you like

14、—How clean your car is!

—Thank you. It________  just now.

A.washes B.was washed C.washed

15、(2011山东潍坊)The new treatments________by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers．

A．invent

B．invents

C．inventing

D．invented

16、_________ yellow is the colour of wisdom, it is often used in exams by students.

A. While B. Once C. Since D. Though

17、This shirt is too big. I’ll try ________.

A．other

B．another

C．the other

D．the another

18、  --- ________ I know by what time you want the report to be done?

--- By the day after tomorrow. ______ you finish it on time?

A. May; Can B. Must; Need

C. Could; Must   D. Need; Would

19、---Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?

---I went to Sichuan Province and ____there for two years.

A. stayed     B. have stayed

C. would stay D. had stayed

20、Millie spoke in a very low voice, but I ______ understand what she said.

A.could B.might C.can

21、Teenagers _________ to look after themselves from a young age.

A. should educate   B. should be educated

C. shouldn’t be educated   D. not should educate

22、Ⅴ.情景交际  在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Maria: Hi, Jane. 【1】?

Jane: I am writing a report.

Maria:【2】?

Jane: My report is about the water pollution in the river in front of our school.

Maria: 【3】?

Jane: Yes, I did a survey about the river. My classmates Emily, Emma and I went up about ten kilometers along the river.

Maria: Did you find out what pollutes the river?

Jane: 【4】. A paper factory was pouring waste water into the river. The water smelled terrible.

Maria: That’s too bad. Did you come into the factory and tell them about the pollution?

Jane: No, we didn’t. We are going to send out the report.

Maria:【5】?

Jane: How about sending it to the City Morning Paper?

Maria: Good idea.

23、第三节  阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A：Hi, Susan, the air is badly polluted now. I hardly ever see blue skies.

B：【1】

A：Well, there are more cars on the road these days.

B：Yes, that’s right. Would you like to help save the environment?

A：I’d love to.【2】 Can you give some ideas for us?

B：I think we should take the bus or the subway instead of driving.

A：You’re an environment protector. What else?

B：Riding a bike is a good way.【3】

A：I think so..【4】

B：I guess there’s too much rubbish and waste in the streets.

A：You mean, waste pollution?

B：Yeah, I think we can do simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping.

A：Oh, I did that a year ago. And I never use wooden chopsticks when I buy take-away food.

B：You’re a protector, too. 【5】Let’s take action together.

A. What other problems can you see?

B. I’m interested in planting trees.

C. But I don’t have any ideas.

D. How long has it been like that?

E. What’s more, it’s good for our health and it doesn’t cost anything.

F. What do you think has caused this problem?

G. This is turning ugly places into beautiful ones.

24、Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.

For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:

The first one － that I must work in an area I like － is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the ost valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.

The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.

The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.

I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.

【1】According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people_____.

A. solve fewer problems

B. choose a good life

C. be good family members

D. provide hard things

【2】The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because _______.

A. he has to bring out his best

B. it can make him more creative

C. he will have to work another day

D. it is possible for him to live better

【3】The underlined word "remunerated" in the passage means " ".

A. trained   B. praised

C. accepted   D. paid

【4】The writer wants to tell us that everyone should  _______.

A. become a knowledgeable person

B. join the army to become a better person

C. make preparations to find a satisfying job

D. help young people to choose an interesting job

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. My Job Choice 

B. My Favorite Job

C. My Comfortable Life

D. My Sense of Satisfaction

25、

Sports movies tell stories of the human spirit overcoming pain and difficulties. Sometimes they are about team work.

PingPong《中国乒乓》was released in April 2019. It’s true that table tennis is closely related to China’s national pride. Rong Guotuan won China its first international gold medal at the 25th World Table Tennis Championships(冠军) in 1959. World-class Players such as Deng Yaping and Wang Nan are national heroes in China.

Pingpong is a big deal to many Chinese. The movie tells the story of a Chinese pingpong player and his Japanese opponent(对手). At the 2016 World Junior Table Tennis Championships in South Africa. 

Yuan Xin was beaten by Japanese player Abe. After years of hard training, he is determined(下定决心的) to win his honor back during the 2020 Olympic Games.

Leap《中国女排》is another successful sports movie. In the 1980s, the Chinese women’s national volleyball team won five world championships in a row. The team became the pride of the whole country. People cheered for them, but few know how hard they worked to achieve success. Leap will tell the story behind the team. It shows how several generations of volleyball players went on a journey to become the top team in the world. Gong Li will play the role of Lang Ping, a Chinese volleyball legend(传奇) and the team’s present head coach. Early photos of Gong dressed as Lang showed that they look very much alike.

【1】The underlined words “was released” means ________ in the passage.

A.came true B.went out C.came out D.connected with

【2】________ won the first international gold medal in Chinese history.

A.Deng Yaping B.Rong Guotuan C.Wang Nan D.Liu Guoliang

【3】Chinese people ________ the Chinese women’s national volleyball team.

A.look down at B.drop by C.are responsible for D.take pride in

【4】The Chinese women’s national volleyball team won ________ world championships in a row in the 1980s.

A.five B.four C.three D.eleven

【5】We can infer(推断) that ________ plays an important role in the success of the Chinese women national volleyball team.

A.teamwork B.difficulty C.good luck D.personal hard work

26、   Scientists at the University of Michigan have built a robot called MABEL. MABEL is able to run at a speed of 6.8 mph. This is a world record for a machine with two legs.

It took the researchers three years to get MABEL up and run to her top speed. There are still some problems, but she is thought of a huge step forward for robot­kind.

The makers of the robot say that science and technology can help people. Jonathan Hurst is a scientist from Oregon State University. He says scientists have done research into what MABEL can do in the future. They think that walking robots can help people who have something wrong with their legs walk again, or help people do things like a superman.

Professor Jessy Crizzle from the University of Michigan, also points that how useful human-like robots can be. "If you would like to send robots to search for people when a house is on fire, they can go up and down the stairs, step over the baby's toys on the floor and go in places where wheels and tracks can not go."

【1】MABEL is able to run at a speed of ______.

A.6.8 mph B.78 mph C.6.8 m/s

【2】The underlined word "she" in Paragraph 2 refers to ______.

A.a researcher B.MABEL C.Jessy Crizzle

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?

A.MABEL has got two legs.

B.There are still some problems with the robot.

C.The robots can only help people who have something wrong with their legs.

【4】According to the passage, what things can the robots do to help people?

A.They can help people who have something wrong with their legs walk again.

B.They can search for people when a house is on fire.

C.Both A and B.

【5】What's the best title of the passage?

A.My Robots and Me B.Walking Robots Can walk C.Walking Robots

27、   One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, “You don't say!” I was puzzled (困惑的), and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”

“Certainly! Everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful.” “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it.” As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You don't say!”

I couldn't help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”

“Well, I didn't ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised.

“Didn't you say ‘You don't say!’?” I asked.

Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, “‘You don't say!’ means ‘Really.’ Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习语).”

Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.

【1】The writer was puzzled because ________.

A.the foreigner had some trouble understanding him

B.the writer himself didn't understand the meaning of “You don't say!”

C.the foreigner was not polite

D.the writer was not polite

【2】What made the foreigner laugh?

A.The English idiom.

B.The writer's talking about the Great Wall.

C.The writer's question.

D.The writer's clothes.

【3】The story probably happened in ________.

A.China B.America C.England D.France

【4】The writer was puzzled ________ in the passage.

A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times

【5】The English idiom “You don't say!” means “________.”

A.Really B.OK C.Thank you D.You are welcome

28、

You may think you cannot live through summer w【1】 air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only for people to drive the heat away. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different s【2】, such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans showed the o【3】 high status (地位). Sandalwood (檀香) fans could send out a sweet smell.

Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could c【4】 you down. They developed into art w【5】, in which tuanshan (round fans) and zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.

In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) featuring birds and f【6】 on them. Women especially those in the imperial palace (皇宫) liked to use them. Poets (诗人) in ancient China often compared a woman’s unlucky life to tuanshan, Nalan Xingde w【7】 during the Qing Dynasty, "If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the auturnn wind bother to pity deserted fans? "

Meanwhile, men, especially the literati (文人), used zheshan, or folded fans. The literati liked them b【8】 zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and calligraphy. Almost a【9】 can be painted on zheshan, but the most popular ones usually featured landscapes.

Today, Chinese people still use these fans, t【10】 not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you were waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.

29、   Wuhan was put on a lockdown (封锁) _______ January, 23 to _______ the new coronavirus from spreading further. Life was normal until the lockdown. Everything happened so suddenly. Public transportation was stopped. About 5 million people had left the city _______ Chinese New Year, _______ many pets trapped (困住) inside people's homes with nothing to eat or drink. And it was impossible for them to return and take care of their pets.

Groups of volunteers _______ came from Wuhan Animal Protection Association rushed to help the animals. However, it was _______ to go into people's homes. They tried as _______ as they could to get into the rooms. Some pet owners had to tell the volunteers the pass codes (密码) for their locks, _______ others told volunteers to take spare keys elsewhere (别处) in the city. Some people even _______ the volunteers to find a locksmith (修锁工) to change the lock. After they went inside, volunteers fed the pets and left much food and water for them. Since the lockdown ________, volunteers in Wuhan have saved more than 2,500 pets.

【1】A.in B.on C.at

【2】A.protect B.provide C.prevent

【3】A.after B.ahead of C.until

【4】A.leaving B.left C.to leave

【5】A.which B.who C.whom

【6】A.normal B.easy C.difficult

【7】A.more B.much C.most

【8】A.when B.while C.as

【9】A.asked B.let C.made

【10】A.began B.has begun C.begins