无锡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、据我所知，我们下星期一要进行一次测试。

As far as I know，we will________ ________ ________next Monday．

2、--I’m really sorry for being late.

-- Come on! The film _______ for 8 minutes.

A. has begun B. had been on C. began D. has been on

3、The man to ______ my father is speaking is my uncle.

A. him B. that C. who D. whom

4、My teacher was so satisfied _____ Henry’s composition that he read it for us in class.

A. to   B. about   C. on   D. with

5、—When can we _________?

—I don’t know. It is such a long way.

A.get to B.arrive at C.reach D.arrive

6、— Has Kate gone to the museum?

—Yes, not only she but also her mother ____ gone to the history museum.

A．is

B．has

C．are

D．have

7、Because of something _____, I have to change my plan.

A．expected

B．unexpected

C．uncomfortable

8、-- l’m always a little nervous when I talk to Mr. Smith.

--   _____ He is strict, but he is kind to his students.

-_,

A. That’s right   B. What a pity   C. Fake it easy   D. Take your time

9、Every year ________ tourists visit the Palace Museum. Last month 5________people went here and had a great time.

A. millions of ; thousand B. million of ; thousands

C. millions of ; thousands D. million of ; thousand

10、You have eaten _____ food. That’s not good for your health.

A. too many   B. too much   C. much too

11、Our government has tried many ways to _______ the smog(雾霾) problem. Maybe we’ll have a clear sky in the near future.

A. put away   B. work out   C. come up with   D. arrive at

12、--- How far is your home from school? --- It’s about ten ______ walk.

A. minutes   B. minutes’   C. minute’s   D. minute

13、 — What is your best friend like?   —  _____  .

A. He likes football B. He is humorous and honest

C. He is 15 years old D. He looks different

14、—What do you think of Jim?

—He hardly speaks.It's difficult ______ what he's thinking.

A. know   B. stop   C. to know

15、—   can I better myself?

— By working hard and thinking more.

A.What B.Where C.When D.How

16、Welcome you all to China and enjoy _____ here.

A.yourself B.yourselves C.themselves

17、Most of the population in the village _________ for big cities. As a result, big cities are becoming more and more crowded.

A.has been left B.have been away C.is visiting

18、I was so angry at all________he was doing________I walked out.

A.that…that B.which…that C.who…which

19、—________ do we read the questions carefully before answering them?

— To get the right answers.

A．How

B．What

C．Which

D．Why

20、—________ times have you read the book Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets?

—Twice.

A.How many B.How often C.How soon D.How long

21、---Are you leaving, now? Having dinner with you was such ________ great fun.

  ---Thanks a lot, but I have to make ________ early start tomorrow morning.

A. /; an   B. a; an   C. /; the   D. a; the

22、Sandy: Mum, I'm really worried.

Mum: Why? What's the matter?

Sandy: I can't find my 【1】.

Mum: Well, 【2】 did you last put it?

Sandy: I can't remember! I attended a 【3】 yesterday so it might still be in the museum hall.

Mum: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag?

Sandy: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.

Mum: So it can't be stolen.

Sandy: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.

Mum: So could it still be 【4】 ?

Sandy: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends. I'll 【5】 now to check if anybody has it.

23、— ?

—Yes, please. I want a sweater.

A. How much  B. Can I help you

C. Excuse me   D. What will you take

24、   Don’t throw away your old phones.You are actually throwing away real gold! Smartphones have many kinds of useful metals. People can recycle them to make new electronics.

But many people may not know this. In Australia alone there are more than 25 million unused mobile phones lying around, The Sydney Morning Herald reported. The gold in these phones can add up to a value of more than $80 million. There are about 2 billion smartphone users around the world, who change their phone once every 11 months on average. So in China, eighty million old phones come along every year.

However, it’s not easy to get the useful things out of the phones. Smartphones have not only useful things but also harmful materials. Guiyu, a small town in Shantou, Guangdong, is one of the world’s biggest dumping grounds for electronic waste, Reuters reported. Many recycling centers in Guiyu simply break the old electronics by hand and don’t think about the pollution it causes. It’s reported that 81 percent of children in Guiyu are harmed by lead poisoning(铅中毒).

Veena Sahajwalla, a professor at Australia’s University of New South Wales, has made a mini factory. It makes smartphone recycling cleaner and easier. The mini factory is very small and easy to move around. It breaks the phones and automatically(自动地)removes the phone’s useful things. That way, humans do not get poisoned.

Well, have you ever wondered what happens to the old phone after it’s no longer yours? A part of your old smartphone could soon be proudly worn around the neck of one of the world’s top athletes. Organizers of the 2020 Tokyo Olympics say that medals for the event will be made from recycled phones. They will also be made out of people’s thoughts for avoiding waste. They think there is an important message in this for the future.

【1】The underlined word "this" refers to the fact that________.

A.old phones can be recycled B.people change phones often

C.few people can afford smartphones D.many old phones are thrown away every year.

【2】From Paragraph 3, we know a dumping ground is a place where people________.

A.care for children B.sell smartphones

C.keep the waste D.produce electronics

【3】Why do so many children in Guiyu get poisoned by lead?

A.There are a lot of smartphone users in Guiyu.

B.Guiyu is polluted by electronic waste.

C.People in Guiyu use machines to recycle electronics.

D.Guiyu has the world’s biggest smartphone factory.

【4】Which is TRUE about Veena Sahajwalla’s factory?

A.It’s so big that it can’t be moved around.

B.It produces 80 million smartphones every year.

C.Smartphone recycling there is cleaner and easier.

D.The workers there break the old electronics by hand.

【5】What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A.The top athletes will get smartphones in the 2020 Olympics.

B.The people in Tokyo will be proud of the 2020 Olympics.

C.There are many harmful materials in smartphones.

D.It’s significant to recycle electronic waste.

25、Do you want to find something interesting and meaningful to do during your free time? The following may be the best choices for you!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Which club can you join on weekdays?

A．Smart Kids Club.

B．Piano Club.

C．Body-building Club.

D．Global English Club.

【2】What service doesn’t the Piano Club provide?

A．Personal training.

B．Professional teachers.

C．Free transportation.

D．A free piano.

【3】How many choices does Lucy have if she wants to join two clubs on Saturday?

A．1.

B．2.

C．3.

D．4.

【4】Which of the following should you call if you want to talk with native English speakers?

A．0816-2878806.

B．0816-2515868.

C．0816-2676911.

D．0816-2018367.

【5】What can be the best title for the material?

A．Build Your Body with Us

B．Best Clubs Available in Town

C．Enjoy Your Weekends in Clubs

D．Fascinating Activities on Weekdays

26、   Kunming is the capital of Yunnan Province. It’s a city with a long history. Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That’s why more and more people like to travel and even to live here. You can see that great changes have taken place here. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People’s lives are becoming better and better.

At weekend or on holiday, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people would like to climb the Western Hills. From the top of the Hills, you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad. You can spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest.

People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food, please visit her yourself!

【1】—What’s the population of Kunming?

—_______.

A．Over five million

B．Over five thousand

C．Over five billion

D．Over five hundred

【2】The weather in Yunnan is ______.

A．the same in different places

B．neither too hot nor too cold

C．different in different places

D．different in the same place

【3】The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a ______.

A．person

B．hill

C．shop

D．film star

【4】______ is known to people all over the world.

A．The Western Hills

B．The Stone Forest

C．The Golden Temple

D．EXPO Garden

【5】The writer of this passage wants to ______.

A．invite tourists to Kunming

B．visit Kunming

C．taste her food

D．know more about Kunming

27、   We know health is very important to everyone. So we should try our best to keep in good health. To be healthy, we had better do the following things. It’s necessary to have a good eating habit. We should eat breakfast, drink milk and enough water every day. We must always eat more vegetables and fruit. However, we had better eat less junk food, meat and fast food. It’s also important to have a good sleeping habit. We must usually get up and go to bed early. Don’t stay up late. You should sleep eight hours or more every night. It’s a good way to relax and keep healthy by doing sports. Exercise makes us strong and fit. It’s good for our body and mind.

请根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。

【1】To be healthy, we should drink milk and enough water every day.

【2】To be healthy, we had better eat more fast food.

【3】It’s important to get up late.

【4】We should sleep eight hours or more every night.

【5】Doing sports is good for our body and mind.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

I was in the【1】 (five) grade. One day, my dad’s car was broken into and all of the stuff inside was 【2】 (steal), including my schoolbag. I was really sad. The next day I had to go to school【3】 nothing. My teacher, Miss Taylor, was very kind to me. She gave me a new blinder (活页夹) after I told her what had happened. She also handed me some crayons and asked 【4】 I’d like to color the front of the blinder. I really thanked her for her 【5】 (kind). But I never did color the new blinder, because something even 【6】 (good) happened later that same day. A couple found my bag on the side of the road and brought it to the school’s office because they found the 【7】 /ə'dres/ in my blinder. I was so 【8】 (excite) that I rushed to the 【9】 /ˈɒfɪs/ and got my backpack.

It turns out that there are lots of people【10】 are always kind and helpful. There is no need to lose faith (信心) just because of one bad apple.

29、完形填空：

Early every morning, a shepherd(牧羊人) took his sheep out into the fields to eat grass and then he would sit down under a tree. Sometimes, while_______  his sheep, he would sleep for a short time. After the sheep were _______ , he would walk back home with them.

One day, the shepherd saw a  _______ watching his sheep. It was standing some distance away. At first, the shepherd stood on guard _______  the wolf. He thought he would have a _______  with the enemy. He kept a strict watch over its movement. But the wolf did _______  . When the shepherd walked back home with his sheep, the wolf _______  followed them.

This continued for a few days. The shepherd would find the wolf waiting near the _______  every morning, but it _______  watched and didn't catch any sheep. By and by, the shepherd  _______  less and less about the wolf. After a few days he even began to look forward to   _______ the wolf.

One day, _______ the sheep were eating, the shepherd was called back home. He left the sheep in the fields and went home  _______ . When he came back, what did he find? The wolf had_______ most of his sheep. The dead sheep were everywhere.

The shepherd was regretful(后悔的). "It is my _______  ,"he cried. "After all, I entrusted(托付) my sheep to a wolf！"

【1】A. watching   B. finding    C. seeing   D. showing

【2】A. tired     B. bored   C. full   D. free

【3】A. dog   B. child   C. tiger     D. wolf

【4】A. after     B. against  C. before   D. without

【5】A. fight   B. word     C. game   D. meal

【6】A. everything B. something C. anything  D. nothing

【7】A. happily B. quietly   C. excitedly D. noisily

【8】A. mountain     B. river C. fields      D. house

【9】A. already   B. just     C. also     D. even

【10】A. talked  B. wondered   C. thought   D. worried

【11】A. seeing B. catching C. feeling   D. touching

【12】A. while   B. until   C. after   D. since

【13】A. instead   B. alone   C. already    D. still

【14】A. beaten B. stolen   C. killed     D. found

【15】A. chance B. excuse     C. fault(错)   D. Decision