鞍山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、学英语最好的方法是尽可能地多说。（way, as…as）

________________

2、— Where is Miss Lin?

— She _______ my desk-mate with her lessons in her office.

A. helps B. is helping

C. helped   D. will help

3、I don't know________ they have passed the exam.

A. what   B. if   C. when

4、—I can't find Mike in the classroom. Where is he?

—Oh, he ________ in the library.

A.was studying B.studied C.is studying D.studies

5、I have some trouble with my English writing. Can you give me some ______ ?

A. advice   B. decisions   C. messages   D. suggestion

6、—Yesterday ______8-year-old boy fell into the river.

—Yes, ______boy was saved by a policeman.

A. the, the B. an, a C. an, the D. the ,a

7、There are six other cities that will host events for the 2008 Olympics ______ Beijing.

A. beside   B. besides   C. also   D. even

8、—Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan Tianyou?

—Of course.They are our national .

A．hero

B．heros

C．heroes

D．hero’s

9、He has made up his mind to give up smoking, and he’s thinking about ________.

A．how can he make it

B．how he can make it

C．how will he make it

10、Till now, I still remember _________ words said by elder schoolmaster on our graduation ceremony.

A.strongly B.luckily C.probably D.clearly

11、Tom by the time I got to the party.

A．left

B．was leaving

C．had left

D．has left

12、She never comes to school late, ________?

A．does she

B．doesn't she

C．is she

D．isn't she

13、—What are you going to do this weekend?

—I would rather ______ at home than go shopping with you.

A．staying

B．to stay

C．stay

D．stays

14、I stood at the top of the hill and I saw fog ________ from the lake.

A．raise

B．rise

C．raising

D．rising

15、A new hospital ________ in my town next year.

A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built

16、The boy is________clever________he can work out the problem easily．

A．so；that

B．such；that

C．so；if

D．such；if

17、Tim, can you help me put the bed ________ the wall?

A．from

B．to

C．on

D．against

18、I can see _____ elephant and ______ lion in the picture.

A. a,a B. an,a C. an,an

19、---___________ will he come back?

---In two hours.

A. How soon   B. How long   C. How often   D. How far

20、The woman hasn’t heard from her husband since the war started.

A. hasn’t listened to   B. hasn’t received a letter from   C. hasn’t got from   D. hasn’t caught

21、2018年上海崇明二模These students collected much_________ on the Internet before starting their research

A. pictures B. materials C. information D. stories

22、A: Look! It looks so interesting! There are dragons and frogs on it.

B: 【1】

A: Really? When was it invented?

B: 【2】

A: What was it used for?

B: 【3】

A: Was it used for holding water?

B: No. It was used for testing earthquakes.

A: 【4】

B: Read this, and you’ll know the way it worked.

A: 【5】

A．Really? But how?

B．How do you like it?

C．Wow, it’s really amazing!

D．Is it still used today?

E．Ah, it’s a great invention of ancient China.

F．It was invented in the Han Dynasty.

G．Guess!

23、根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: You shouldn’t join the Lions right now.

B:【1】

A: If you become a professional soccer player, you’ll never go to college.

B: But I really want to play soccer. I want a job I love, I want to be happy.

A: 【2】 But there are many interesting jobs you’d like.

B: But my dream is to play soccer! 【3】.

A: Of course it’s exciting. And I know you want to make a lot of money, 【4】

B: I know. 【5】

A．But if I don’t do now, I’ll never do it.

B．But money isn’t everything, son.

C．Don’t you think it’s really exciting that I could join the Lions?

D．I know you want to be happy:

E．Don’t you want to change?

F．Why not?

G．So easy.

24、

English book Animal Farm (1945) tells a story about farm animals. They are fed up with (受够了) Mr Jones, the farmer. He treats them badly, so they decide to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves.

One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He says they should take over the farm. They say that all animals are equal.

After they get rid of (摆脱) Mr Jones, two pigs become the leaders of Animal Farm. One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for Animal Farm. The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. Napoleon is a crafty (狡猾的) animal. He brings together supporters by offering them advantages.

Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm. He turns Snowball into a big enemy. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to do harm to Animal Farm.

But as it turns out it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He joins up with the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the animals that he is working for them. At the same time the animals work hard. It seems that it is as bad to live under Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!

Why is the story so important?

Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because it’s very short. The language is also simple.

Like many famous stories Animal Farm is not just a book. It was played on the BBC radio in 1947. The big modern way of telling stories is in movies of course. Orwell’s book has become a film twice. Perhaps it won’t surprise you that the first one (1954) was a cartoon. In 1984 another film was made. This was a live-action (真人版的) film. The famous book has also been put on in the theater. In 1984 a play was made and it toured a number of British cities.

【1】 Which is the right order of what happened in the story?

a. Napoleon turns snowball into a big enemy. 

b. Animals are tired of Mr Jones.

c. Snowball becomes one of the leaders.

d. Napoleon kicks snowball off the farm.

e. Animals get rid of Mr Jones.

A. e a b c d B. a e b d c 

C. b e c a d    D. b e a c d

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  

A. George Orwell is the writer of the book Animal Farm.

B. All the learners of English should read this book.

C. The book became a film in 1947.

D. Snowball and Napoleon lead the farm in the end.

【3】What do you think of Napoleon according to the passage?

A. Friendly and kind.   B. Polite and helpful.

C. Popular and honest   D. Dishonest and unkind

【4】The purpose of the passage is ______________________.

A. to make an advertisement for a new book  

B. to introduce us a famous novel

C. to show a world of animal

D. to attract us to watch a film

25、There are two terms in a school year in America. The first is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.

American children usually begin to go to school at the age of five. Most students are 17 or 18 years old when they finish high school. High school students have only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for each class. After class they do many interesting things.

After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T” 涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

【1】There are two terms in a school year.

【2】The second term begins in January.

【3】There are only four or five subjects each year.

【4】Many students go to college after high school.

【5】Many American college students make money for their studies.

26、Yesterday my son， daughter and I went to the grocery store. In front of us in line was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking almost broke the mother’s heart， “I’m sorry， Honey， but we have no money to buy it.”

My son was watching that dialogue. By the way， he had been raking(用耙子耙)leaves our garden to raise himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the store， he ran to the candy counter(柜台)and bought a box of Smarties with the money .

He turned to look at me and I just nodded. He ran out after the little girl and her mother and he gave them the box. He came back and told me what he told them. “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you smart.”

I was so excited that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him， and that was for his act of generosity because he gave his own Smarties to others. Quickly， he replied， “But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it.”I explained， “When you do something nice for someone， you shouldn’t expect to get anything. When you get something you should be very thankful.”

【1】When the writer and her children went to the grocery store， they saw a little girl asking ____.

A．her mother for a nice toy

B．her mother for a box of Smarties

C．where she could find a box of Smarties

D．her mother if she could had enough money

【2】From the passage we know Smarties are ____.

A．a nice electric toy

B．an interesting story book

C．a kind of candy 

D．some leaves of a nice tree

【3】The writer was ____ to see her son buy a pack of Smarties for the little girl.

A．sad  B．excited C．angry  D．proud

【4】The writer still bought the pack of Smarties to ______ .

A. praise her son’s good deed.

B. give it to the little girl some day

C. have them with her husband.

D. give it to other children.

【5】What can we learn from the story above?

A．Every kid should have a pack of Smarties.

B．Everyone should have a good mother.

C．Everyone should do nice things for others. 

D．Every mother should often do something for her children.

27、   As the host city of the next Winter Games, Beijing held a wonderful eight — minute show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang (韩国平昌) Winter Olympics on Sunday, sending a warm invitation to the whole world.

The show was directed by Zhang Yimou, a famous Chinese director who was also responsible for the eight — minute summer handover (交接) in Athens in 2004 as well as the opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing in 2008 that had a big success in the world.

Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine (茉莉花), “Beijing 8 Minutes” gave special importance to the Chinese people’s sincere welcome to the world by using modern technology.

Leading the team were two dancers in costumes of panda puppets that are the world’s largest but the lightest at the same time, each weighing only about 10 kilograms. To reduce the pressure on the two dancers, researchers had tried hundreds of different materials until ending up with high — technology ones.

During the whole performance, the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that could be fit for the cold weather at PyeongChang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking.

The costumes were also made with a kind of special material to keep the dancers warm. Performers danced with 24 intelligent robots — standing for Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.

Pictures were projected to the icy floor while dancers skated across it, making a sense of augmented reality (增强现实). A number of moving screens in the middle of the field were also controlled by artificial intelligence(人工智能).

【1】________will host the 24th Winter Olympics.

A.Pyeong Chang B.Athens C.Tokyo D.Beijing

【2】What’s the purpose of the eight minutes in Athens in 2004?

A.To spread Chinese traditional culture.

B.To show advanced science and technology in China.

C.To improve our living standards.

D.To carry forward the spirit of sports.

【3】What does the underlined word “puppets” probably mean in Chinese in this passage?

A.木偶 B.模特 C.机器人 D.复制品

【4】What does the text mainly talk about?

A.Athens 8 Minutes B.The 2018 PyeongChang Olympics

C.Beijing 8 Minutes D.The 2018 Beijing Olympics

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词， 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

For thousands of years, poems have been the favorite types of literature in China. There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese history, and most of their poems are still【1】[red] and enjoyed today.

To remind people【2】 those classic Chinese poems, CCTV has produced a TV program 【3】(call) Chinese poem Competition. The final of the show’s second season was shown in February. A girl named Wu Yishu 【4】 studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University, came out to be the 【5】(win) of the competition. She recited lines from the Classic of Poetry (《诗经》): “In July, the crickets (蟋蟀) are in the field; in【6】, they are in the yard; in September, they are at the door; in October, the crickets enter and crawl under our beds.” I really admire her 【7】[ˈnɒlɪdʒ] of poems. The first time I saw her 【8】(dress) in traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her classical looks. She always keeps calm through the show, which is very 【9】[ʌnˈju:ʒuəl] for her age,” said Huang Zijin after watching the final show.

Mr. Huang also said we would find Chinese cultures and taste the beauty of life by【10】(enjoy) poems.

29、Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the ___, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad—England, the US or Australia. Chinese ___that the more expensive the education is, the better it is.

___parents will spend a lot of money on their children’s education. Even ___parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter. Though they’re not rich, they are willing to pay the education.

Parents can ___that their children’s skills are different – skilled in some areas while poor in others. But most ___fail to realize that the children today need more self-confidence.

The problem is that parents are only educating their chidren about how to ___the tests and how to study well, but they are not teaching them the most important skills that they need. And these skills are important to help them to be ___, happy and clever.

Parents can achieve this ___teaching their children the skills like cooking or doing some housework. Teaching a child to cook will ___many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an interesting but difficult experience. A good cook ___tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish ___job successfully. As a result, a well-cooked dinner will make him ___good and give him a lot of self-confidence.

Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play __, will make him interested and want to know more. He will spend hours studying them and trying to fix them. Your child might become an engineer when he ___. These activities are teaching a child not only to study at school, but also to think and use his mind. And that is more important.

【1】A. money   B. education   C. children   D. family

【2】A. compare   B. believe   C. disagree   D. ask

【3】A. Or   B. So   C. But   D. If

【4】A. old   B. rich   C. poor   D. young

【5】A. see   B. hope   C. allow   D. believe

【6】A. sons   B. daughters   C. parents   D. grandparents

【7】A. discuss   B. pass   C. give   D. take

【8】A. educational   B. different   C. confident   D. skilled

【9】A. before   B. by   C. of   D. with

【10】A. improve   B. choose   C. miss   D. train

【11】A. sometimes   B. always   C. never   D. seldom

【12】A. my   B. his   C. her   D. their

【13】A. sound   B. look   C. feel   D. write

【14】A. with   B. for   C. against   D. again

【15】A. wakes up   B. grows up   C. shows up   D. gives up