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临沂2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Why is she so concerned ________ his attitude to her work?

    A.to

    B.with

    C.at

    D.about

  • 2、For all the professional athletes, _______to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.

    A. approach   B. method   C. way   D. access

     

  • 3、What is harder to   is whether the productivity revolution that businessmen assume they are taking charge of is for real.

    A.establish B.facilitate C.impress D.recommend

  • 4、________computer games is unhealthy and wastes you lots of time.

    A.Be addicted to

    B.Being addicted to

    C.Be used to

    D.Being used to

  • 5、The boss ________ company Mr. King worked heard about the accident.

    A.whose

    B.in whose

    C.of whose

    D.in which

  • 6、________the Lunar New Year’s Eve, people usually decorate towns________flowers and flags.

    A.In, with

    B.On, by

    C.In, by

    D.On, with

  • 7、 The film star wears sunglasses. ________, he can go shopping without being recognized by fans.

    A. Therefore B. However

    C. Otherwise D. Besides

     

  • 8、In the last few years, China ____ great achievements in environmental protection.

    A. had made   B. has made

    C. was making   D. is making

  • 9、We had a lot of fun ________ his sixteenth birthday at his home last Friday.

    A.to celebrate

    B.celebrating

    C.celebrated

    D.celebrate

  • 10、This page needed_______ again.

    A. being checked   B. checked

    C. to check   D. to be checked

     

  • 11、Ever since he left school, he ______ becoming a professor in that famous university.

    A. has never dreamed of   B. had never dreamed of

    C. didn’t dream of   D. was not dreaming of

  • 12、An ___________ look appeared on the boy’s face when he heard the ___________ news.

    A. excited; excited   B. exciting; exciting

    C. excited; exciting   D. exciting; excited

     

  • 13、—— My son has won the singing competition.

    ——_________.

    A. Thank you   B. Congratulations

    C.You are right   D. Good luck

     

  • 14、As we all know, Asia is _____ Europe.

    A. four times as large as B. bigger than four times

    C. four times as much as D. four times the size as

     

  • 15、Computers cannot work without ______ from human beings.

    A. expressions   B. instructions

    C. prescriptions   D. introductions

  • 16、The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons________for the day.

    A.finished

    B.were finished

    C.had been finished

    D.to have been finished

  • 17、Eating too much fat can ______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

    A.result from

    B.contribute to

    C.lie in

    D.start with

  • 18、_________the advances in technology, people can communicate with each other online.

    A.In addition to

    B.Thanks to

    C.In spite of

    D.According to

  • 19、We must make the most _____ use of the available financial resources.

    A.emergent

    B.extreme

    C.essential

    D.efficient

  • 20、Talks between managers and workers ______ over the issue of holiday pay.

    A.broke away

    B.broke down

    C.broke out

    D.broke through

  • 21、So far, large amounts of money ________ for those whose houses were damaged by the powerful typhoon (台风).

    A.have been collected

    B.has been collected

    C.was collected

    D.were collected

  • 22、For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!

    A.can B.need C.shall D.could

  • 23、The committee ______ well-known mountaineers.

    A.is comprised of

    B.comprise of

    C.make up of

    D.is consisted of

  • 24、Whenever I______an interesting article online,I will share it with friends on WeChat.

    A. figure out   B. put forward

    C. get across   D. come across

     

  • 25、I used to have words  with my parentsbut now we ______ fine

    A.look out B.stay up C.carry on D.get along

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、With green mountains and wide beaches — as well as ruins (废墟) from the days of the ancient Greeks and Romans — the island nation of Cyprus in the eastern Mediterranean offers a large number of eye-catching places to visit. Here are just a few.

    Painted Churches in the Troodos Mountains

    The Troodos Mountains, on the southern side of the island, are popular for walker and winter sports fans. But they’re also famous for a group of churches whose inside walls are covered with colorful paintings from as far back as the 11th century. From the outside, the buildings may not look very special, but step inside and almost every stone tells a story of the ancient past.

    Ayia Napa

    On the east coast, Ayia Napa is the island’s party capital — but that’s not all there is to do. In 2021, the Museum of Underwater Sculpture opened around 200 meters from the beach. Visitors must book with a local diving company in order to see the sculptures, of which there are more than 90. According to artist Jason deCaires Taylor, the idea of the museum is to make people think about the way that humans and nature live together.

    Northern Cyprus

    The Turkish-speaking northern part of the island — which has called itself an independent state since 1983 — is quieter than the south. But there is lots to see both in the back streets of Girne and Lefkosa — also known as Kyrenia and North Nicosia — as well as the ancient city of Salamis, with its 2,000-year-old outdoor theater.

    【1】What are the Troodos Mountains known for?

    A.Huge stones.

    B.Strange buildings.

    C.Ancient churches.

    D.Dangerous sports.

    【2】What makes the Museum of Underwater Sculpture so special?

    A.Its location.

    B.Its history.

    C.Its size.

    D.Its collection.

    【3】Where is the text most probably taken from?

    A.A historical novel.

    B.A science report.

    C.A geography book.

    D.A travel magazine.

  • 27、 I wasn't interested in becoming a model at first. I worked as a receptionist in a beauty shop during high school. It was in South Dakota. A woman who had worked for Vogue—a famous fashion magazine said to me, “Why don't you go to New York and be a model?”

    So I went to New York at eighteen. I went to the first model agency, they thought that I was too long-waisted. It was too bad since I came all the way from South Dakota. I did an information check on the internet and found that Hunting Hartford had just bought the agency. I looked up in the telephone book and dialed. Then I went there. About half an hour later, the man who had just taken over the agency—he had been a male model before—came in. I was just staring at this unfamiliar man when he said, “You! Come into my office!”

    How do you feel as a fashion model? Quite OK, I should say. But you stop thinking when you are working. It takes a lot of nervous energy as well because the camera goes one, two, three very fast and you have to move very fast. I like my job because it gives me freedom. I can have half a day off to do things I like. I can't do that if I do a normal job. I never like becoming a secretary. They have to sit in the office for eight hours a day, facing the same people.

    Most models, after one or two years, can't be still very interested in it. But I like being a model. Maybe I was a born one, as many people say.

    【1】Who inspired the author's desire to become a model?

    A. A woman customer in the beauty shop.

    B. Hunting Hartford.

    C. The author herself.

    D. The author's father.

    2Why didn't the author return to South Dakota when she was first refused?

    A. Because she had a strong desire to become a model.

    B. Because she liked to be a receptionist at a beauty shop.

    C. Because Hunting Hartford asked her not to go back.

    D.Because South Dakota is far away from New York.

    3Why did the author like being a model?

    A. Because she liked the woman customer.

    B. Because she liked the freedom.

    C. Because she liked to have a regular work schedule.

    D. Because she liked Hunting Hartford.

    4What can we learn from the passage?

    A. Perseverance leads to your success.

    B. Finding a job you like to do is important.

    C. Both A and B.

    D. Becoming a model is quite easy.

     

  • 28、One day, when I was working as a psychologist in England, an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. “This boy has lost his family,” he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and I’m very worried about him. Can you help?”

    I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically

    The first two times we met, David didn’t say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children’s drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon—in complete silence and without looking at me. It’s not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.

    Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?

    “Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with,” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.

    “It’s your turn,” he said.

    After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.

    Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one-without any words-can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.

    【1】When he first met the author, David ________.

    A.looked a little nervous

    B.walked energetically

    C.felt a little excited

    D.showed up with his teacher

    【2】David enjoyed being with the author because he________.

    A.wanted to ask the author for advice

    B.liked the children’s drawings in the office

    C.need to share sorrow with the author

    D.beat the author many times in the chess game

    【3】What made David change?

    A.His teacher’s help.

    B.The author’s friendship.

    C.His exchange of letters with the author.

    D.The author’s silent communication with him.

  • 29、In this world of email and text messages, you often don't have to actually talk to people,and you might have developed a fear of talking to new people. 【1】According to Help Guide , a reason for social anxiety is meeting new people and making small talks. To help you overcome this anxiety, you can follow some instructions.

    【2】 This includes the people on the bus on your way to work, the person behind the counter at the coffee shop. the person you see at the gym cach morning or others in the park with their kids.

    【3】 You already have something in common with them because you see them in the same place every day. So you can start to ask then questions including "How long have you worked here?" Have you used the new equipment yet?" and Do you like this weather?"Ask some personal information about therm. In the process, you should make eye contact with them. Then say your name, and ask them theirs.【4】

    Greet then when you see them again. You should use their name and say. "Good to see you again." Mention the previous conversation, and they will respond to you. 【5】If you develop the skills to talk to strangers you see often. you will find that you have increased your social confidence.

    A.Give them a lift to work.

    B.This is a sign of social anxiety.

    C.Ask them some simple questions.

    D.You'd better remember their names.

    E.Say hello to the people you see every day.

    F.This is a good lifestyle many people want to have.

    G.Doing like this can turn a stranger into a new friend.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、My mother was a nurse. She left at 5:45 a. m. , so I had to wake myself up, fix breakfast, and ____ to the 7:30 a. m. bus. I hated being left home alone in the _____ , but I especially hated having to take the bus. Mom worked the day shift(日班)so she could ____ me up after school.

    One day, as we walked to our car, I saw an old man walking towards us. He ____ broke into a wide smile, but I didn't know him.

    “Leigh! Leigh!” he said, _____ my mothers name.

    “Hello,” she answered. “How are you feeling?”

    “Couldn't be better! Thanks. Now who is this lovely young person? ” he asked _____ .

    “This is my daughter,” Mom replied, looking over to me. “Jenny, can you say hello?”

    I looked at him and smiled, unsure of my ______

    “Well, it is very nice to meet you. I hope you know how lucky you are!” he said.

    I looked at him in ____ as I had no idea what he was talking about and I didn't feel lucky at all.

    “You have the most wonderful, caring and lovely mother,” he said. “When I was in hospital last month she took the best care of me. She ____ every day better. Every day. In fact, young person, I shall never forget her.”

    I watched this stranger's ______ in my mom. He kept thanking her and thanking her.

    Right then I suddenly ____ what it meant for my mom to be a nurse. She was caring for, serving, and loving those ____ , often during some of the __ times in their lives.

    It wasn't the last time I saw someone thanking Mom or ____ her on her bedside manner, but it was the first time I understood why I stood at the _____ every morning.

    【1】

    A.drive

    B.ride

    C.rise

    D.walk

    【2】

    A.morning

    B.afternoon

    C.evening

    D.night

    【3】

    A.take

    B.pull

    C.pick

    D.put

    【4】

    A.smoothly

    B.simply

    C.suddenly

    D.slowly

    【5】

    A.writing

    B.calling

    C.reading

    D.asking

    【6】

    A.carefully

    B.silently

    C.cheerfully

    D.calmly

    【7】

    A.looks

    B.age

    C.behaviors

    D.role

    【8】

    A.surprise

    B.hope

    C.anger

    D.common

    【9】

    A.found

    B.expressed

    C.made

    D.described

    【10】

    A.sadness

    B.interest

    C.hope

    D.joy

    【11】

    A.accepted

    B.explained

    C.considered

    D.realized

    【12】

    A.nurses

    B.strangers

    C.doctors

    D.kids

    【13】

    A.happiest

    B.darkest

    C.busiest

    D.warmest

    【14】

    A.praising

    B.greeting

    C.attacking

    D.reminding

    【15】

    A.school gate

    B.car door

    C.hospital bedside

    D.bus stop

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、用所学语段中的原词填空。

    The Internet has the 【1】 to connect people across the world 【2】 a single shared community. Billions of people in different parts of the world have joined it already and obviously many more will follow. Even in the countryside, the Internet 【3】 people to reach beyond their villages and get in 【4】 with the outside world. We can 【5】 almost anything online—with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    My family went on our annual (每年的) summer vacation in a small house on a lake. Every day we kids are busy swimming, fishing and building sand castle on the beach. By the third day of our vacation, however, something caught my attention. I noticed my 10-year-old sister, Kate, always watching videos and looking through online shops indoors. She was so addicted to her cell phone! Over dinner, I asked Kate whether she would like to go hike to the top of the mountain across the lake the following morning, “Maybe you need put your phone away and enjoy the wonderful scenery. It’s really amazing.”

    “Well,” Kate replied unwillingly, “there are some bargains (减价品) tomorrow in several online shops, so I’ll not be available tomorrow.”

    “You can’t miss the fresh air and beautiful views here. Hiking is really fun!”

    “I cannot walk so far”, she didn’t look up from her soup and mumbled (嘟囔), “and it sounds more like punishment than a vacation.”

    When I said it only took us half an hour of steady walk to climb to the top, though reluctant, she nodded, “Fine, I’ll go.”

    The weather was fine as usual with clear skies and gentle winds. After packing, I found Kate walking slowly downstairs and in a very unenthusiastic (不热情的) voice, “Ok, I’m ready to go. Tom”

    Anyway, when we stepped out of our house, quite a different view unfolded before our eyes. Sunlight brightened on the glassy surface of the lake. Not far away, a rough path wound to the top of the mountain across the lake with flowers and grass on both sides. We began from the path.

    “Tom, I’m still wondering if it is a good idea to go hiking.” Kate said, frowning (皱眉).

    注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    She followed me but kept some distance, thinking something else.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Reaching the top, Kate widened her eyes, shouting, “How wonderful!”

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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