阳泉2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语_阳泉2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、翻译句子
【1】Work hard, and your dream will come true.
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【2】Do you know how far it is from Dandong to Shenyang?
______________________________
【3】他的大部分问题都与功课无关。
______________________________
【4】他很累，以至于很快就睡着了。
______________________________
【5】你多久看一次电影？
______________________________

2、—Thank you for offering us such a good meal.
—— .
A. Don’t mention it B. Come next time
C. I didn’t cook so well D. I’m glad you all enjoyed it
3、—Would you like to study with me this evening?
—________ . By the way, I want to ask you a question about a math problem.
A.Yes, it’s true. B.I’m sure of that C.I agree D.Yes, I’d love to
4、—________ did the bell ring?
—We were having dinner ________ the bell rang.
A．When; when
B．When; while
C．While; while
D．While; when
5、--How did you get the news about the accident of Sewol Ship?
-- I________by Jerry on the Internet.
A. was told B. tell C. am told D. told
6、— Great changes have taken place in China. Who can tell ________ in another five years?
— It’ s hard to say.
A.what our life will be like B.how our life looked like
C.what will our life be like D.how did our life look like
7、More than two________trees have been planted in our city since last year.
A.thousands B.thousands of C.thousand D.thousand of
8、 In summer milk will quickly go bad________it is put into a fridge．
A. though B. unless
C. because D. once
9、Sorry, I have no time ________.
A．to think it about
B．thinking about it
C．to think it over
D．thinking it over
10、—Mum, I’ll go to the supermarket. What about buying some milk?
—Oh, dear. There is still some ________ in the fridge.
A．leave
B．to leave
C．leaving
D．left
11、—I saw you in the shopping center yesterday, Jane.
—It's impossible. I ________ my homework at home all day and didn't go anywhere.
A．do
B．am doing
C．was doing
D．have done
12、—Helen, can I wear jeans to the school talent show? —OK, but a dress might be ________.
A.good B.well C.better D.worse
13、—Was the boy saved at last?
—Yes. The doctors got there _________ and saved his life.
A．in time
B．on time
C．at times
D．some times
14、I lost my wallet. ____________unlucky day!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
15、This song reminds me of my childhood and I like it very much.
A．tells me of B. makes me think of
C.allows me to forget D．asks me to show
16、There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the month of the year.
A.fourth B.fifth C.sixth
17、— I _____ a dictionary. May I borrow yours?
— Sure. _____.
A.have got; Here you are B.haven’t got; Give you
C.don’t have got; Here you are D.haven’t got; Here you are
18、–What do you do, Susan?
–I am an accountant in a foreign company now. But I ________ English in a high school for 8 years.
A. teach B. would taught C. have taught D. taught
19、The room_ as a meeting room.
A. used to being used B. was used to being used C. used to be used D. was used to be used
20、 —Is Germany European country?
—Yes, it is the middle of Europe.
A.a; in B.an; in C./; to
21、By the time the police got to the supermarket, the thief ________.
A．went
B．have gone
C．has gone
D．had gone

22、选择句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Zhou Qiang. Haven’t seen you for too long!【1】
B: I’ve just been to the Three Gorges (三峡).
A: Really?【2】
B: Right. As you know, we’ve built a great dam (坝) across the Changjiang River.
A:【3】
B: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.
A: Oh, it’s said the beautiful scenery (风景) of Kuimen will be under water. What a pity!
B:【4】It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.
A: Great！I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again?
B: I’d love to!【5】
A．Is the dam beginning to work?
B．But I haven’t been there yet.
C．Don’t worry.
D．Is it hard to build the dam?
E．Where have you been?
F．It’s reported that it has changed a lot.
G．We’ll see a new Three Gorges then.
23、Emma: 【1】
Li Lin: I’m reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain(《愚公移山》).
Emma: I have read it before. 【2】
Li Lin: In my opinion, it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.
Emma: Really? It seems impossible to move a mountain.
Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you stick(坚持) to it. Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.
Emma: 【3】 I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.
Li Lin: Maybe you are right. 【4】
Emma: Wu Song is my favorite character in Chinese literature.
Li Lin: 【5】
Emma: Because I think he is the bravest man in Water Margin(《水浒传》).
A．What are you doing, Li Lin?
B．Why do you like him?
C．What do you think of the story?
D．Who is your favorite character in literature?
E．I still don’t agree with you.

24、Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?
UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their co-operation and support, passing around necessary nutrition "depending on who needs it".
Nitrogen (氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it affects all.
Simard talks about "mother trees", usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend. She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down "mother trees" with no awareness of these highly complex "tree societies" or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest.
"We didn't take any notice of it" Simard says sadly. "Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance." If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.
【1】The underlined sentence "the opposite is true" in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees .
A. compete for survival B. protect their own wealth
C. depend on each other D. provide support for dying trees
【2】"Mother trees" are extremely important because they .
A. look the largest in size in the forest B. pass on nutrition to young trees
C. seem more likely to be cut down by humans D. know more about the complex "tree societies"
【3】The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refers to .
A. how "tree societies" work B. how trees grow old
C. how forestry industry develops D. how young trees survive
【4】We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. trees aren’t as complex as we think
B. Charles Darwin had the same opinion as Simard
C. if “Mother trees” are cut down, they won’t make difference to young trees.
D. trees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks.
25、
Picky, Picky
Scientists have no idea exactly why birds choose certain objects to build their nests. But scientists know that the main reason birds build nests is to keep their babies safe, warm and healthy.
Baby birds grow faster and are healthier when they are warm. They also learn to fly and leave the nests sooner than birds without warm homes.
What A Yarn (纱)Is
Yarn is big on an oriole’s shopping list during nest building. Scientists are still trying to work out why so many birds choose white yarn over other colors for nest building.
Scientists think that the white objects remind birds of cotton fluff (绒毛) they find in the wild.
Do It Naturally
Even though birds can help us recycle some of our junk by using it to build nests, they also need to use lots of natural things. Long grass, dried sticks, spider’s silk and mud are some of the natural ingredients that are good for nests, too.
You can make a collection box of things to leave for birds so they can help themselves. Hang a small plastic box with holes on a tree branch. Fill the box freely with nest building goodies. Hang the box on a tree and watch birds climb on board to pick through the junk to find their treasures.
Warning: Don’t let the birds turn into a tasty treat. Keep your bird station away from places where cats hang out.
For The Birds!
Stop! Don’t throw all that garbage out! Give some to the birds. Look and see how your old junk can help beautify and warm a bird’s new home.
【1】The baby birds with warm homes are able to ___________.
A.learn to fly earlier B.grow slower
C.build better nests D.leave the nests safer
【2】What can people make for birds to build nests?
A.A warning board. B.Holes on a tree branch.
C.Food in the garbage. D.A collection box of things.
【3】What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To tell us how birds build nests.
B.To show the importance of nests to birds.
C.To tell humans what they can do to help birds.
D.To show the bad relationship between birds and cats.
26、 One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison (监狱).The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.
At that moment, I thought to myself, "Why aren't most adults this way?" Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don't even make a second attempt. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that they're not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure (失败).
However, with kids, when they fall down, they don't consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected "falling down" with the word "failure". What's more, they probably think to themselves that it's quite okay to fall down and that it's not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.
I was deeply impressed by the boy's persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.
【1】What did the little boy do when he fell down?
A.He cried and lay on the grass. B.He asked his mother for help.
C.He got up and went on running. D.He got up and stood there crying.
【2】In the writer's opinion, what might the little boy regard his falling down as?
A.A failure. B.A joke. C.An interesting game. D.A learning experience.
【3】In the writer's opinion, why can't many adults succeed?
A.Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.
B.Because they can't find a good excuse.
C.Because once they fail, they won't attempt again.
D.Because they don't allow themselves to make mistakes.
【4】The underlined word "attempt" in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A.facing B.doubting C.trying D.giving up .
【5】What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Failure is the mother of success.
C.All roads lead to Rome. D.Each coin has two sides.
27、Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.
One day Peter told Bill,“I’d like to give a party on Saturday, I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too.”“Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come.”“Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing fw us.”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake.“You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery(面包店) Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask for something from each of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.
The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said“Thank you”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said,“Thanks for the invitation.”
【1】Peter asked Bill and Martha to bring_______.
A. a violin B. some toys C. a cake
【2】The party was held_______.
A. at Peter’s house B. in a large hall C. at Peter’s friend’s house
【3】 liked Peter.
A. Many of his friends B. Few people C. Everyone
【4】Peter to give the party.
A. tried his best B. did nothing C. only invited some friends
【5】From the story, we can see Peter was .
A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friends C. a selfish (自私的）man

28、A young painter completed a nice picture. To get people’s t【1】 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S【2】 I’m new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake.”
When he came back in the evening to c【3】 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e【4】 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, I’m not w【5】 teaching. ”
The master smiled and suggested, “I’ll let you know that you’re a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”
Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board w【6】 said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h【7】. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”
Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s【8】 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!
It’s easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i【9】 their behavior, you’d better learn how to help people change their attitudes (态度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (评判) y【10】 by someone else’s words and feel bad.

29、A life coach (人生导师) is ________ who helps you reach all kinds of personal and ________ goals. Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you.
Pay attention to your relationships with others. Ask yourself the following questions. How did you deal with ________ when your ideas were different from others? When was the last time you showed your family members that you cared for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers ________ a lot about the kind of person you are.
Face the difficulties bravely. Life is not always a bed of roses. Everyone goes ________ life facing problems and experiences all kinds of situations. Hard times may let you ________ from time to time, but you should remember that they won’t last forever. We should ________ to fight on, in fact, even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they had the courage to face challenges and succeeded.
Develop your confidence. There is no doubt that confidence can help overcome (克服) the ________ and stress from your study and life as well as form an active life attitude. For teenagers, you can get ________ by developing your hobbies, making friends, practicing skills, or even speaking aloud in public and so on. Dear teenagers, remember this important truth; Choose to be confident, then you will have more ________ to achieve your dreams.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
【1】
A．somebody
B．those
C．people
【2】
A．accidental
B．professional
C．medical
【3】
A．arguments
B．agreements
C．discoveries
【4】
A．mention
B．show
C．means
【5】
A．across
B．on
C．through
【6】
A．disappointing
B．down
C．improving
【7】
A．get in the way
B．make our way
C．go out of our way
【8】
A．energy
B．fear
C．influence
【9】
A．confidence
B．difficulty
C．examination
【10】
A．chances
B．changes
C．challenges