随州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、不要熬夜，否则你会在课上打瞌睡。

________________

2、—Do you know ____ man in blue? —Yes, he is a professor of ____ university.

A. the；a B. a；an C. the；an D. /；the

3、—You'll ________ weight if you keep eating fried food.

—OK. I won't do it again.

A.put on B.put off C.put down D.put away

4、— Listen! Kate is singing in the next room.

— It ______ be Kate. She has been on business in Hong Kong.

A. can  B. may C. can’t  D. mustn’t

5、— I can’t find my wallet.

— Is it possible that you________ it at home?

A.found B.left C.lost

6、— OK, what do you want to know?

— I’m unsure _________.

A．which is the way to the Palace Museum

B．how many colors were there in a rainbow

C．that the couple have been married for a long time

D．what he has devoted himself to improving his study

7、----How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house ?

----It was great. Mike’s mum is ______ wonderful cook.

A. a the     B. the  a

C. the; the D. a; an

8、On my __________ birthday, my father bought me a new bike.

A. five B. fifth   C. fiveth

9、The day I got my first job was _____ day of my life.

A. happy   B. happier   C. happiest   D. the happiest

10、—The streets of our city are beautiful!

-Yes, it will be more beautiful if more trees and grass __ by us.

A. plant   B. planted   C. is planted   D. are planted

11、—How much bread do we have at home?

—________. Would you please go and get some?

A．No

B．Nothing

C．None

D．Nobody

12、Is this story the same as ________ in that newspaper?

A．it

B．the one

C．which

D．what

13、All of the fans are looking forward to ________ their favorite star at the stadium.

A.see B.seeing C.be seen D.being seen

14、2018年上海金山二模Our class teacher often advises us______full use of time during this important period

A. make   B. makes   C. making   D. to make

15、—_________ I finish the work now?

—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.

A.May; mustn’t B.Must; needn’t C.Can; mustn’t

16、He’s never been there, ________ he?

A．is

B．was

C．has

D．hasn’t

17、Most of the time, we should make decisions by ourselves. ________, no one knows us better than ourselves.

A.In addition B.After all C.For example

18、Jerry won first prize in the speech competition. His parents are proud of his______.

A. accident   B. success C. wise

19、—What do you think of your school, Linda?

—It’s a good place for us to ____________ourselves for the future

A. promise   B. prepare   C. prove   D. present

20、—The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with ________ rather than fear in his heart.

—He was full of confidence after hearing his father’s words.

A．courage

B．disbelief

C．fault

21、My grandfather is coming. My mother will ________ at the airport.

A. see him off B. pick him up C. take him off

22、阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A:  What are you doing?

B: 【1】

A:  I have never heard about it before. What is it about?

B:  It aims to help poor and homeless kids in different parts of the world.

A: What a great charity! 【2】

B:  Of course. Everyone who wants to help others is welcomed.

A:  Great! I also want to donate some money.

B:  Really? 【3】

A:  But I’m afraid I can’t donate too much. You know, I’m just a student and I don’t have much money. I can only donate 100 yuan.

B:  【4】 All poor and homeless kids will be thankful to you for your kindness.

A: I think I can put up some signs around the school.

B: That’s a good idea. 【5】

A: Let’s do it together.

A.That’s very kind of you.

B.But it’s boring to do it.

C.We are raising money for “Helping Future Project”.

D.Can you give me some suggestions?

E.A kind heart is more important than money.

F.Then more students and teachers will know it and join us.

G.Can I join you?

23、情景对话。

A. Certainly.

B. What's the most important part of speaking English?

C. I always write down the new words on the notebook.

D. I listen to some English news, songs and other materials while I am on the way home.

E. What else do you think can help improve spoken English?

F. “Crazy English” might be helpful.

G. But how can I enlarge my vocabulary?

A: Could you tell me how you can speak English so well?

B: Well, I think listening more is very important. 【1】

A: Some people say watching English movies is good for English learners.

B. 【2】 I have watched about 30 English movies since 2012, and that really helps a lot.

A:  【3】

B: Um,I think vocabulary is the most important. You can express yourself freely when you have a larger vocabulary.

A: 【4】

B: Reading. I have read many English books. That really helps with my English vocabulary.

A: 【5】

B: Never be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak the language, the more freely you can express yourself. Enjoy losing face, then you can learn English。

24、You cannot go without a pencil when writing or drawing something. You have probably noticed letters H and B on your pencils. What, for example, do HB. 3H or 2B mean? Those are letters are showing the hardest of the lead（铅）or graphite（石墨）in a pencil. H refers to hard lead. The bigger the Arabic number before the letter H, the harder the lead, the lighter will be the color. The hardest pencil has 6H on it. Such pencils are often used in making engineering drawings. People seldom write with them. B sands for soft lead. The bigger the number before the letter B, the softer the lead, and the darker will be the color. The softest being the 6B pencil. Such pencils are favourited by artists.

The HB pencil has a lead core（芯）that is neither too soft nor too hard. Its color is medium in its blackness. It is most suitable for ordinary writing and drawing.

【1】6H pencils are often used by ______.

A．students

B．engineers

C．artists

D．writers

【2】The number that goes before the letter H shows ______.

A．the model of the pencil

B．the factory where the pencil is made

C．how hard the pencil is

D．how long the pencil lasts

【3】The best title for the passage would be “______”.

A．Pencils

B．Hard Pencils and Soft Pencils

C．Letters H and B

D．Symbols on Your Pencils

25、   Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C., is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.

The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee.

She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends' sofas.

The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving into her studies in the evenings.

Dawn's hard work paid off (取得成功). She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT. "There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up," the 18-year-old said. "But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education."

Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn "studied by candlelight" because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill (电费).

Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They're proud of her accomplishments (成就) and are attending her high school graduation.

【1】What does the underlined word "abandoned" mean in Chinese?

A.宠爱 B.抛弃 C.鼓励

【2】Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?

A.Her neighbors. B.Her teacher. C.A school bus driver.

【3】Why didn't Dawn give up her studies?

A.To reconnect with her family.

B.To thank those who had helped her.

C.To get an education to be successful.

【4】Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

A.Dawn's parent and her sister moved to Tennessee without her.

B.Dawn did part-time jobs to raise herself.

C.Dawn's marks of GPA was very poor, it was only 3.9.

【5】What's the best title for the text?

A.Another Harvard girl. B.A girl in candlelight. C.From homeless to Harvard.

26、This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t have to give up your favorite t food or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.

(1) Wake up

When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend (弯曲) forward until you feel sore (酸痛) in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (卡路里).

(2) Start with soup

When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you eat less when the main food comes.

(3) An apple (or more) a day

Apples are full of fiber (纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.

(4) Stand up and walk around

Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more than thin people each day. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.

Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.

【1】What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?

A. Soup B. Ice cream C. Salad D. Vegetables

【2】Why does eating apples make your stomach want less food?

A. Because apples are delicious.

B. Because apples contain a lot of fiber and water.

C. Because apples are sour.

D. Because apples are full of calories.

【3】Which of the following may the writer disagree?

A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.

B. Eating apples every day is good for health.

C. You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.

D. It is good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.

【4】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.

B. To advise people to eat apples every day.

C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.

D. To advise people to give up bad habits.

【5】In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?

A. Shopping B. Education C. Family D. Health

27、

【1】Where can you buy these things according to the ad?

A.In a shop. B.In a mall. C.On the Internet. D.In a supermarket.

【2】From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of ________.

A.2 B.5 C.8 D.10

【3】The best birthday gift for your grandpa is ________.

A.some buttons B.a handbag C.a tea pot D.a children bicycle

【4】My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them   days later.

A.three B.five C.seven D.ten

【5】If you have ¥ 400, you can buy________.

A.two handbags B.500 buttons

C.a handbag and a bicycle D.a tea pot and a handbag

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

SEPT 10 is a day for us to say thank you to teachers. But next year we might do it on a【1】 day. A draft amendment（修正案草案）on education laws proposes（提议）to m【2】 Teachers’ Day to Sept 28, which is believed to be the birthday of Confucius（551-479BC）.

The Chinese mainland started to c【3】 Teachers’ Day in 1985. There was no special reason why Sept 10 was chosen.

But many people think it’s not a good choice.

Teachers are always too busy on Sept 10, because the new t【4】 starts at the beginning of the month. If the day is at the end of September, it will be near the National Day and teachers can enjoy the two holidays t【5】.

Besides, people think Teachers’Day should fall on a day with a special historical and cultural m【6】. That’s why Sept 28 is a good choice.

Confucius is an important educationalist and philosopher in Chinese history. His ideas help shape our values. He tells us to love our family and respect（尊敬）the elderly.

More importantly, Confucius started Chinas private education s【7】 . There were 3,000 students who ever learned by Confucius. It is said that twenty-two of them had learned six arts, and Confucius spoke highly of ten of them. Chinese people name him as the “best teacher in ancient times” and a “model teacher for generations”.

Currently, the State Council（国务院）is collecting p【8】 opinion the change.

In an online survey on sina.com, 65 percent of people supported the change as of Sept 10. But about 31 percent were a【9】 it. They believed it is nothing but formalism（形式主义）.

Zhang Feiran, 13, from Changsha, Hunan gave his teachers cards as gifts on Sept 10. “To me, it doesn’t matter which day is Teachers’ Day. It’s just a day to remind（提醒）me o【10】 every year to be grateful to teachers,” he said.

29、

Reading didn't really change my life until I saw it change the life of a child. Marcus was a quiet boy who lived with his mother in a shelter (收容所) for the poor. Because he was the weakest _______ in his class, he became one of my Reading Help students. Marcus knew letters but couldn't read at all. However, he worked very hard and made progress very _______. I often gave him books to take home every night so that he could read them with his mother.

One day, Marcus didn't bring his books back. He looked so _______ that he was about to cry.

When asked why, he told me that someone had taken his book bag during the night. I put my arm around his shoulders and _______ that I would give him more books to take home. "Maybe the person who took your books," I said, "will become a good reader just like you."

A few weeks later, I learned Marcus and his mother were being moved to a different shelter across town for safety. I began to _________ what his future would be if he couldn't finish the program. Marcus' mother was worried too, so she put him on public transportation every day and sent him all the way across town to _______ with me.

Marcus finally graduated from the program as a strong reader. We had a small celebration and I gave him a book to keep. That was the last time I saw Marcus. Although I may never see him again, I'm certain that learning to read changed his life forever. The _______ certainly changed mine. Since then, I've taught many struggling readers, from ages 5 to 75. Each student has increased my love for teaching reading. Each one reminds me what a/an _______ it is to be a teacher working with struggling readers, and how happy it is to see lives changed forever by the simple joy of reading.

【1】A. runner B. speaker C. reader D. leader

【2】A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. seriously

【3】A. happy B. sad C. tired D. funny

【4】A. warned B. reminded C. provided D. promised

【5】A. worry B. prove C. argue D. understand

【6】A. live B. meet C. deal D. agree

【7】A. mind B. notice C. book D. experience

【8】A. love B. action C. honor D. memory