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兴安盟2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、-- When can I make an appointment with you, sir?

    -- What about Wednesday afternoon?

    -- OK. ______

    A.Do you have time then?

    B.That’s settled.

    C.It’s up to you.

    D.Take your time.

  • 2、He suggested to Jane that she _____ the problem another way, and her expression suggested that she _____.

    A.solve; agreed B.solve; agree

    C.solved; should agree D.solved; agreed

  • 3、_________ the necessary equipment, the seriously wounded man had to be sent to another hospital for the operation.

    A. Lacking    B. Lacking of

    C. For lack of  D. Lacked in

     

  • 4、With the popularity of smart phones, people gradually lose the ______ for watching television, which makes TV a decoration of the house.

    A.analysis

    B.appetite

    C.incident

    D.appreciation

  • 5、Walter’s work ________ efficiently, the boss decided to promote him to senior manager.

    A. finished   B. had been finished

    C. finishing   D. to finish

  • 6、He has made ________ progress in English since he arrived in America last year.

    A.abstract

    B.appreciative

    C.distant

    D.remarkable

  • 7、The two coal miners,________in the mine for as long as three days,were eventually rescued and sent to hospital immediately.

    A.to trap

    B.trapping

    C.trapped

    D.having trapped

  • 8、Nobody knows ________ how many people are still living in the camp.

    A.sufficiently

    B.precisely

    C.immediately

    D.exceptionally

  • 9、__________super-intelligent AI could be the biggest leap forward in human history, if it goes wrong or falls into the wrong hands, it could also be dangerous.

    A.As

    B.Since

    C.While

    D.Once

  • 10、John, take good care of yourself! comes first no matter what you do.

    A.Confidence

    B.Health

    C.Quality

    D.Wealth

  • 11、Jack Smith earns ______his wife Jane while they do the same amount of work, which is unfair.

    A.twice as many as

    B.as twice much as

    C.twice more money as

    D.twice as much as

  • 12、The driver decided to________ to catch up with the red car ahead.

    A.sweep up

    B.slide into

    C.squeeze out

    D.speed up

  • 13、In bringing faraway places closer, VR encourages travelers to embrace sustainable practices ________they choose to go (or not go) in the future.

    A.whatever

    B.wherever

    C.however

    D.whichever

  • 14、51. George Washington was born in 1732 in a rich family in _______ is now the state of Virginia.

    A.which B.where C.that D.what

  • 15、More than 20 people believed______ bush-fires in Australia’s New South Wales have been caught by the police.

    A.starting B.to start C.started D.to have started

  • 16、从每小题的ABCD四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项

    exhaust

    A. exercise B. exist C. excuse D. exhibition

     

  • 17、By this time tomorrow, I ________ the novel being written at the moment.

    A. complete   B. have completed

    C. will have completed   D. will be completing

  • 18、---- What can I do for you, Mum?

    ----- The salt has _____. You’d better go to the shop to buy some.

    A.run out of B.used up C.made use of D.run out

  • 19、These teenage girls prefer to take pictures________ stands a famous cubism painting in a gallery.

    A.where

    B.what

    C.when

    D.as

  • 20、—Kevin, it's Friday. You_________ get up early tomorrow morning.

    —Great! I'm so tired these days.

    A.must

    B.mustn't

    C.may

    D.needn't

  • 21、On a ________ cold night, the little girl was ________ to death in a street corner.

    A. frozen; frozen     B. freezing; freezing

    C. frozen; freezing     D. freezing; frozen

     

  • 22、The professor_____ out the project made a comment on the report.

    A.was opposed to carry B.opposed to carry C.opposed to carrying D.opposed carrying

  • 23、 He wrote a letter ______ he explained what had happened in the accident.

    A.what B.which C.where D.how

  • 24、—Where did you first meet him?

    —It was in a village ________ you can enjoy the nature and fresh air.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.when

    D.where

  • 25、 We _________ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?

    A.should face B.might face C.must have faced D.could have faced

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   I have a story about raising free-range (自由放养) kids. This past Columbus Day, my husband and I went fishing with some friends on their boat while our10 and 8-year-old kids were in school. We left the house all at the same time, about 7 a. m. My children walked to and from school every day and we knew they would be OK for a couple hours by themselves anyway. We told them to go home after school and we would be home around 4 p. m.

    We live on the Gulf Coast, and since it was a beautiful day, all of the adults decided to go fishing off-shore. At around 2 p. m. after a good harvest from the sea, we started back to the shore and unfortunately after some time, we ran out of gas. We were out of cellphone service, and what was even worse was that 911 wasn’t working. We didn’t have a radio either. Therefore, we were stuck waiting for someone to pass by. We were out there until 10 p. m. All the while my children were at home, expecting us to return shortly after they got home. At about 7 p. m. , when it was getting dark, my 10-year-old daughter thought something might be wrong so she walked to each house on the street until someone answered the door and asked the person what they should do. This was how we were finally found by the game warden (管理员) on the coast and “rescued”.

    Talking with that neighbor the next day, I was never so proud of my children. This neighbour explained to me, “What calmness both of your children showed when explaining the situation and how impressed I was with your children seeking help, even though they didn’t know me.” I never doubted him for a minute, though next time we go fishing we’ll monitor the gas more carefully.

    1What did the author probably feel at the very start of returning to the shore?

    A.Anxious. B.Frightened.

    C.Pleased. D.Disappointed.

    2Why couldn’t the parents call their children when going back to the shore?

    A.They didn’t carry a radio. B.Their boat was out of gas.

    C.They believed in their children. D.There was no phone signal there.

    3What was the author’s reaction to his neighbor’s words?

    A.He thanked his neighbor. B.He was not surprised.

    C.He didn’t agree with his neighbor. D.He needed to think for himself.

    4What is the best title for the text?

    A.Stuck on the Sea B.A Brave Girl

    C.A Thrilling Experience D.Lost at Sea

  • 27、The American robotics company Boston Dynamics recently made public a new robot called Stretch. It is designed to do only one job: to move containers, or boxes, in large storage buildings called warehouses (仓库).

    Michael Perry is vice president of business development for Boston Dynamics. He said Stretch is the first robot designed for one job that the company has built. He added that the robot was developed because of requests from companies around the world.

    “We heard pretty much universally across warehousing that truck unloading is one of the most physically difficult and unpleasant jobs. And that's where Stretch comes into play,” Perry told Reuters.

    Stretch has a small base that allows it to move around small spaces in existing warehouses without having to redesign them. The robot also has an arm with highly developed cameras that can identify (确定) and deal with boxes of many shapes and sizes.

    Perry said Stretch can pick up boxes that weigh about 23 kilograms. He added that the robot can move about 800 boxes in one hour. Boston Dynamics is known for YouTube videos of its dog-like “Spot” and humanoid “Atlas” robots. Perry said now is a good time for its latest robot to benefit from increasing demand for speedy home delivery (运送).

    Experts say the warehousing industry experienced strong growth in 2020. That growth is expected to continue this year. They say online buying during the COVID-19 health crisis drove the need for a huge expansion (扩大) in delivery services.

    Boston Dynamics has not decided on a price for Stretch. But the company said the system can be set up without costly redesigns or investments in new buildings or structures.

    【1】What makes Stretch move easily through small places?

    A.Its short arm.

    B.Its small base.

    C.Its highly developed cameras.

    D.Its ability to identify boxes.

    【2】What do Spot, Atlas and Stretch have in common?

    A.They have the same shape.

    B.They are all famous online.

    C.They are of the same weight.

    D.They come from the same company.

    【3】What can be inferred from paragraph 6?

    A.The new robot is increasingly needed.

    B.Users worry about the price of robots.

    C.Robots have replaced people in carrying heavy goods.

    D.COVID-19 has changed the way of shopping completely.

    【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

    A.Online Shopping Makes Workers Suffer Greatly.

    B.Inventions Should Meet Market Needs.

    C.New Technology Changes Business Models.

    D.A New Robot Aims to Do the Heavy Lifting.

  • 28、Smart Things on Their Way

    Google Clips

    Google Clips is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself. It can also be attached to an object or a person's clothing.

    Google says Machine Learning helps the camera choose the best times and situations for taking pictures and videos. Interested buyers can join a waiting list for the product to be on the market.

    GoPro Hero

    GoPro also uses Machine Learning to power its QuikStories characteristic. This tool takes existing photos and videos and automatically (自动地) creates a finished video piece, complete with music and effects.

    Snap Sunglasses

    Messaging app Snapchat sells a pair of sunglasses with a built-in camera that can record short videos with the push of a button. Snap Inc. says the product is designed to “catch the moment, without taking you out of it.”

    The glasses can record short video clips that can be shared with Snapchat users. Snap Inc. has started selling its sunglasses online.

    Apple iPhone X

    Apple's new iPhone X has a new Face ID system that it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it. This replaces the Touch ID on previous ones that used a fingerprint to unlock the phone.

    Apple says the system works by projecting more than 30 000 dots on the face to create a kind of map. Apple says its facial recognition is even safe enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service.

    【1】What do Google Clips and GoPro Hero have in common?

    A.Both can only be used indoors

    B.Both can be bought online now

    C.Both are operated with the help of Machine Learning

    D.Both can create a video piece automatically

    【2】What is special about Snap Sunglasses?

    A.The glasses have a camera that can be attached to an object

    B.The glasses can cover the person who takes the picture

    C.The glasses can store long videos and share them online

    D.The glasses have music and effects

    【3】What can we know about Apple iPhone X from the text?

    A.It can recognize the user's face

    B.It can take a picture of the user's face

    C.It can be unlocked by a fingerprint

    D.It is absolutely safe

  • 29、Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.

    While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?

    One day it is fine. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concerts that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.

    Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”.

    Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.

    【1】People sometimes complain _________.

    A.the sky is always dark

    B.their studies are successful

    C.they see the world with their heart

    D.life is tiring

    【2】When we face failure, we ___________.

    A.must be confident in ourselves

    B.shouldn’t be afraid of it

    C.shouldn’t give up hope

    D.All of the above

    【3】The best title for the passage is_______.

    A.Smile and the World Smiles to You

    B.Complaining about Life

    C.Failure is the Mother of Success

    D.It is Very Hard to Succeed

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、When I was 12, all wanted was a signet(图章)ring. They were the “in” thing and it seemed every girl except me _________ one. On my 13th birthday, my mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名中的大写首字母)_________ into it. I was in _________.

    What made it even more special was that it was the only thing that wasn’t being “_________”. We’d been burnt out in the fires that _________ our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the “new” stuff we got was really just to replace what we’d _________. But not my ring. My ring was new.

    Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was _________ in the morning was sad and searched everywhere for it, but it seemed to have disappeared. _________, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we _________ the house and moved away.

    Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents’ home when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasn’t my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving __________. Mum noticed my __________ look. “You’ll recognize this one,” she said, smiling.

    Then she __________ me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my __________ signet ring inside.

    The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some __________, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials, they realized who owned the ring. They’d had it __________ cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother.

    And it still fits me.

    【1】

    A.hid

    B.had

    C.donated

    D.designed

    【2】

    A.carved

    B.thrown

    C.turned

    D.stuck

    【3】

    A.shock

    B.heaven

    C.debt

    D.hell

    【4】

    A.recovered

    B.occupied

    C.adapted

    D.replaced

    【5】

    A.swept through

    B.laid aside

    C.brought out

    D.dropped by

    【6】

    A.burnt

    B.lost

    C.cherished

    D.demanded

    【7】

    A.shining

    B.stolen

    C.missing

    D.exchanged

    【8】

    A.Constantly

    B.Accidentally

    C.Eventually

    D.Rarely

    【9】

    A.built

    B.emptied

    C.deserted

    D.sold

    【10】

    A.occasion

    B.principle

    C.schedule

    D.reflection

    【11】

    A.appreciative

    B.angry

    C.questioning

    D.worrying

    【12】

    A.borrowed

    B.lent

    C.posted

    D.handed

    【13】

    A.precious

    B.outdated

    C.ordinary

    D.damaged

    【14】

    A.research

    B.exercise

    C.redecoration

    D.washing

    【15】

    A.carelessly

    B.professionally

    C.dramatically

    D.hesitantly

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、按课文内容填空

    The virture choir was the idea of award- wining 【1】 (作曲家) and conductor Eric Whitacre. 【2】 (出生于) in the USA on 2January 1970, Whitacre began studying music  at the University of Nevada in 1988.He 【3】 (爱上) Mozart’s classical music when he sang for the university choir. Moved by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” He 【4】 (毕业于) university in 1995, and then 【5】 (获得) a master’s degree in musical composition from the Juilliand School in New York in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre’s 【6】 (原创的) compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. This 【7】 (导致) the 【8】 (创造) of the virtual choir.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是校学生会李明,你的英国朋友 Alan 对中国正大力推广的垃圾分类政策很感兴趣。 请你给他去信,阐明相关情况。内容包括:

    1、上海率先实施; 2、垃圾须分四类(干、湿、可循环、有害); 3、社会反响。

    参考词汇:垃圾分类 trash sorting

    注意:词数 120 左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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