东方2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、The_________(电影) starts at nine o’clock.

2、仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)

【1】Sam was ________ to watch the game show.

【2】I hope to fly to the moon by ________ one day.

【3】We should always try to ________ the problems.

【4】Does your best friend often help to ________ the best in you?

【5】I would like to ________ you to the opening of our new library.

3、完成句子。

【1】Dennis runs as fast as Su Bingtian .（改为一般疑问句）

__________ Dennis __________ as fast as Su Bingtian ?

【2】We decided to visit Hong Kong with our family last month.（对画线部分提问）

______did you_______to visit with your family last month?

【3】Huang Lei likes sports , and Larry likes sports , too .（合并为一句）

__________ Huang Lei __________ Larry like sports .

【4】你学习越努力，你会越来越好。

The __________ you work , the __________ you will be .

【5】Miller的服装店离我家很近。

Miller’s is very __________ __________ my home .

4、Not only my friend but also I ________ interested in basketball and Kobe is our favorite star.

A．be

B．am

C．is

D．are

5、Having less attention from parents is a ________ problem for kids when new members enter the family.

A．special

B．common

C．difficult

D．unusual

6、—________ I was the first to cross the finish line in the boys’ 400-meter race.　　　

—Sounds great!

A．What a pity!

B．Guess what!

C．Go ahead!

D．How serious!

7、—To write good articles, you must first ________ your thoughts very carefully.

—Yeah, you’re exactly right.

A．change

B．solve

C．accept

D．organize

8、— Do you often get online?

—Yes, I_____ lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill(消磨) time.

A. had   B. spend   C. take

9、The zebra eats grass, but it _________ eat meat.

A．doesn’t

B．didn’t

C．don’t

10、Airbus 380 is the largest plane in the world and it needs a 3,600-meter-long airstrip (跑道) to ________.

A．shut off

B．set off

C．get off

D．take off

11、The baby feels _________ while his mother holds him in her arms.

A．save

B．safe

C．safely

D．safety

12、In order to keep healthy, you should eat ________ fast food, ________ fresh vegetables and take enough exercise.

A．fewer; fewer

B．less; more

C．fewer; more

13、—What are you going to do during the summer vacation?

—I am going to ________ a new hobby like swimming or dancing.

A．take off

B．take up

C．take after

14、— The radio says tomorrow will be rainy.

—________. Our class plans a trip to LiShui tomorrow.

A．I am afraid so

B．I don’t mind

C．I hope not

D．I don’t think so

15、—I can't hear you ________ . Please speak more loudly.

—OK. I will.

A.clearly B.quiet C.clear D.hardly

16、—What’s in the box?

—Oh, it’s a (an) ________ box. There is nothing in it.

A．soft

B．expensive

C．empty

17、I like music, but I don’t like ________ music of this film.

A．the

B．an

C．a

18、Why not wait ________more minutes？I think Jeff will come soon.

A. a few   B. few   C. a bit   D. little

19、根据对话内容，从文后选项中选择适当的句子填空，使对话完整。把所选句子代号写在对应横线上，其中有一项是多余的。

Tina: I think I am kind of unhealthy, Tony. 【1】

Tony: I am sorry to hear that. 【2】

Tina: Because every day I have a lot of homework to do.

Tony: Bad! What do you usually do after school?

Tina:【3】

Tony: How many hours do you watch TV every night?

Tina:【4】

Tony: Why not spend your two hours of exercising?

Tina: I think you are right. 【5】

A.Three hours.

B.I must exercise from now on.

C.I usually watch TV.

D.I hardly ever exercise.

E.I don’t think so.

F.Why don’t you exercise, Tina?

20、从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

A: Hi, Tom! 【1】

B: Peter.

A: 【2】

B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. And he is good at sports.

A: 【3】

B: Well, yes, I like sports. But Peter’s better at sports than me.   

A: Who is more outgoing?

B: 【4】

A: What are the differences between you?

B: 【5】

A．Why is he a good friend?

B．He is funnier than I am, and he is smarter.

C．I’d say we are both pretty outgoing.

D．Who is your best friend, Henry?

E．He is as tall as I am.

F．Are you good at sports, too?

21、   Studying the moon is not just about exploring (探索) space. By studying the moon, scientists have created new technologies (科技). Later, they used these technologies to create some cool inventions. These inventions help us live better lives. What are they? Let’s find out!

Nike Air

In 1960s, NASA scientists used a special material (材料) to make astronauts’ helmets (头盔). This material makes the helmets lighter. Later, scientist used this material to make shoes. This is the Nike Air. Such shoes are good for running. They are light and stable (稳定的).

Vacuum cleaner

Is there a vacuum cleaner in your home? It uses space technology. During the 1960s, NASA made a kind of drill (电钻). Astronauts used the drill to take rocks from the moon. Later, scientists used this technology to make vacuum cleaners.

Firefighters’ breathing systems

Astronauts may have some emergencies (紧急情况) in space. For example, they might find it hard to breathe (呼吸) in their spacesuits. Scientists made a special breathing system to solve this problem. Firefighters on Earth still use this same breathing system.

Plant study

One day, we may go to the moon. What would we eat there? Scientists have studied plants. They want to grow plants in liquid (液体) instead of soil. Plants can be a kind of food. They can also provide oxygen (氧气) and water. Some day, we may use them to make food on Earth.

【1】Which invention came from moon exploration?

A. B. C.

【2】The underlined word “created” means _______.

A.制作 B.发现 C.创造

【3】According to the passage, if you wear Nike Air, it’s best to _______.

A.play basketball B.play soccer. C.run

【4】_________ can provide oxygen (氧气) and water.

A.Liquid B.Plants C.Soil

【5】Scientists made a special breathing system to _________.

A.help firefighters B.make vacuum cleaners. C.grow plants

22、Throughout the history of arts, the nature of creativity is important to artists. No matter what objects they select, artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change— to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.

Landscape (风景) is another unchanging element of art. It can be found from ancient times through the 17th-century Dutch painters to the 19th-century romanticists and impressionists. In the 1970s Alfred Leslie, one of the new American realists (现实主义者), continued this practice. Leslie found the same place where Thomas Cole, a romanticist, had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before. Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature, Leslie paints what he actually sees. In his paintings, there is no particular change in emotion, and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background. He also takes advantage of the latest developments of color photography to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back to his workroom.

Besides, all art begs the age-old question: What is real? Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another. The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects, the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes, and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests. To sum up, understanding reality is necessary struggle for artists of all periods.

Over thousands of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant. Past or present, Eastern or Western, the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience. Many and different are the faces of art, and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.

【1】The underlined word “poetry” most probably means _________.

A．an object for artistic creation

B．a collection of poems

C．an unusual quality

D．a natural scene

【2】Leslie’s paintings are extraordinary because _________.

A．they are close in style to works in ancient times

B．they look like works by 19th-century painters

C．they draw attention to common things in life

D．they depend heavily on color photography

【3】What is the author’s opinion of artistic reality?

A．It will not be found in future works of art.

B．It does not have a long-lasting standard.

C．It is expressed in a fixed artistic form.

D．It is lacking in modern works of art.

【4】Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?

A．History of the arts

B．Basic questions of the arts

C．New developments in the arts

D．Use of modern technology in the arts

23、   Johnny got up at five past seven this morning. His parents and his little twin sisters had gone traveling in France and he had to look after himself these days. He opened the fridge, but he found nothing in it. “Oh, my goodness！” said Johnny to himself. Then he remembered there was a nice restaurant across from the street and the food there was fresh and delicious. He walked across the street quickly and sat down at a table. The owner of the restaurant, Mr.Hunt, came up and said, “Can I take your order, Johnny？”

“But you haven't shown your menu to me, Mr.Hunt，” said the boy. “Oh, I'm sorry! I forgot it. Here you are.” Johnny looked at the menu carefully. It was:

Johnny took out his wallet and found there was only 6.5  dollars in it. “Well，” said Mr.Hunt. “What about a hamburger, an egg, an ice­cream and a cup of milk？” “Oh, no！” said the boy. “I'll buy a picture book this afternoon. It's 1.5  dollars.” “I see，” said Mr.Hunt. And then he brought the boy a nice breakfast.

【1】Johnny got up at ________ today.

A.5：07 a．m. B.6：05 a．m. C.6：55 a．m. D.7：05 a．m.

【2】Johnny decided to eat out because ________.

A.he didn't like to do any cooking B.he didn't find anything to eat at home

C.he wanted to take a walk outside D.he loved talking with people when eating

【3】Which of the following was the cheapest food in Mr.Hunt's restaurant?

A.An egg. B.A hamburger. C.A sandwich. D.An ice­cream.

【4】Johnny probably had ________ for breakfast in the end.

A.an egg, a piece of bread, an ice­cream and a cup of milk

B.a hamburger, an egg, an ice­cream and a cup of milk

C.a piece of bread, a hamburger, an egg and a cup of coffee

D.two eggs, a sandwich, an ice­cream and a cup of juice

24、看图填空

Stout Bear really hates the sign(告示牌) beside him. The sign says, DO NOT FEED THE 【1】. If the sign is not there, when the 【2】 come to this part of the【3】 , they always bring him some 【4】. Now he is waiting for people giving him food, but gets【5】 . No one gives him anything, because they don’t want to break the rule. Stout Bear 【6】 hard and finally he has an idea. When he sees a  【7】coming near, he stands 【8】 , holding the sign in his arms. People 【9】  see the words “DO NOT” now, they can only see the words “FEED THE BEAR”. Stout Bear is waiting 【10】 a big smile. How smart Stout Bear is!

25、同学们，你们学英语已经好多年了，你一定有很多学习英语的经验吧！请给即将升入初中的学弟，学妹们一些学英语的建议吧！

1.__________________________________________

2.__________________________________________

3.__________________________________________

4.__________________________________________

5.__________________________________________