临夏州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

【1】As long as we work hard together, our China dream is sure to come true.

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【2】The students are busy preparing for the final exam.

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【3】这部电影不如那部电影有意思。（not as…as…）

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【4】吃苹果有益于我们的健康。（be good for…）

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【5】长城是中国的象征。（a symbol of…）

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2、

sudden, worry, stop, I surprise, wonder, why, die, around, nothing

I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed(颠簸)around.

  When I looked 【1】 the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were 【2】 if they would make it through the storm.

  Then , I 【3】 saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant 【4】 to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no 【5】 or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared(惊恐的) half to 【6】, that child was completely calm and unfraid. I couldn’t believe my eyes.

  When the plane finally reached New York, I was not 【7】 to find  that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I  【8】  and spoke to the girl whom I had watched for such a long time. I asked 【9】 she had not been afraid.

The child replied, “My daddy is the pilot , and he is taking 【10】 home.”

3、Eric and Bob exercise every day. (对划线部分提问)

________  ________ do Eric and Bob exercise?

4、—Would you like to have a drink with me tonight?

—_______ , but I’m not available.

A.No B.I’m not free C.Excuse me D.I’d love to

5、Mum， Love Me Once Again is a very moving film. I___ it twice already.

A. see B. am seeing

C. will see  D. have seen

6、—The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.

—What a kind boy!

A．offered

B．lent

C．took

D．brought

7、There was a piece of paper on Mike’s back, but he was unaware of it.

A．didn’t realize

B．didn’t write

C．didn’t find

8、—The weather report says there will be ________ tomorrow.

—Don’t worry. It will be ________ soon.

A．rainy; sun

B．rainy; sunny

C．rain; sun

D．rain; sunny

9、—Please don’t be angry if your son ________ in the exam.

—I think I will.

A．will fail

B．passes

C．fails

D．will pass

10、— What are you planning to do ________ three years?

— I’ll go to college. I’ll be there ________ four years.

A．in; in

B．for; in

C．for; for

D．in; for

11、Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ________ she sees it.

A．until

B．before

C．as soon as

D．unless

12、There are smiles everywhere, ________ on the faces of children.

A．nearly

B．happily

C．finally

D．especially

13、He enjoys ________ sitcoms because he thinks they’re so relaxing and funny.

A.watch B.watches C.watching D.to watch

14、 – Why don’t you go out to have fun?

– You see, we are studying for the tests these days. And we are ______ tired _____ we can’t go out.

A. too, to B. enough, to

C. so, that   D. not so, that

15、—_________is the weather like today? —It is__________.

A. How, windy   B. What, windy   C. How, wind   D. what, wind

16、I predict he will be an engineer _____ten years .

A. in   B. after   C. later   D. for

17、—Do you know ________?

—Yes. He will visit Chongqing tomorrow.

A．when will Michael visit Chongqing

B．when Michael will visit Chongqing

C．how does Michael visit Chongqing

D．how Michael visited Chongqing

18、Wow，here are so many beautiful skirts.I don't know ________ to buy.

A. which   B. what   C. why   D. that

19、根据上下文补全对话，每空可以填词或句子。

A: 【1】____________________________?

B: I’m reading a book.

A: 【2】____________ the book before?

B: No, never.

A: 【3】__________ have you had it?

B: I’ve had it for two days.

A: 【4】________________ the book?

B: It’s interesting.

A: Can you 【5】_______ it to me after you read it?

B: Certainly.

20、从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A：Hi, Li Lei, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?

B：  【1】

A：How are you going to get there?

B：We are going there by plane.

A：  【2】

B：Next Monday.

A：  【3】

B：Thanks. What about you?

A：  【4】  I’d like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much.

B：  【5】  I think you must have a good time in your hometown.

21、   Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. They have one or two parents and one or two children each. Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it is important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. In America, parents usually let their children do some work around their house. And in many families, parents give their children money for doing some housework so that their children learn how to make money for their own use.

【1】An American family is _____________ than that in other country.

A.more B.less C.bigger D.smaller

【2】When children in America grow up, they leave their parents’ home to ____.

A.get married B.be free C.find good jobs D.study

【3】They visit their parents _____.

A.on weekdays B.on holiday C.at any time D.on weekends

【4】Which one is not right? ___________.

A.Children are free to choose their own jobs

B.parents don’t ask their children to do any housework

C.Parents think it is important for their children to make their own decisions.

D.American children usually live far from their parents when they grow up.

【5】Some parents pay their children for doing the housework because ______.

A.children can learn how to make money for themselves B.their children ask them to do so

C.the American parents are very rich D.the law (法律) asks them to do so

22、Sanya is the southernmost city and the most beautiful city in Hainan province. It has great beaches and fresh air. It is a perfect place to escape the cold in winter and a wonderful place for swimming. It is wet, hot and full of sunlight. In January and February, the average temperature is 16℃ to 24℃, and 25℃ to 29℃ in July and August.

The rainy scasons are from May to October. The best time to visit Sanya is between November and March of the next year. There are many places you can go and see in Sanya: Luhuitou Peninsula（半岛）—a place which gets its name for one hill in the shape of an enthralling（迷人的）deer looking back: and Tianya Haijiao—a romantic and beautiful scenic spot which means “the further most part of the sky and the sea” in Chinese, suggesting a place difficult to get to. Tianya Haijiao is the most popular place in Hainan since it has certain meaning for the lovers in China: going to that place means they will love each other forever.

【1】What does the underlined word “average” in Para. 1 mean in Chinese?

A．平均的.

B．普通的.

C．典型的.

D．一般水准.

【2】When is the best time to visit Sanya?

A．In April.

B．In July and August

C．From May to October

D．Between November and March of the next year.

【3】Why does Luhuitou Peninsula get such a name?

A．Because there is a deer looking back there.

B．Because there is a hill in the shape of a deer looking back.

C．Because the peninsula is famous for its deer.

D．Because this name is beautiful.

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Sanya has great beaches and fresh air.

B．Tianya Hajiao—romantic and beautiful scenic spot.

C．Sanya is the southern most city in Hainan province.

D．Sanya — A place You Will Never Forget!

23、Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish and they usually don’t cook it.

In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chips shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home or to their workplaces. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.

Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken.

But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. The hamburger is two pieces of bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They’re also popular in England and Australia.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】 Italians like to eat ______.

A. dumplings  B. pizza  C. hot food D. fish

【2】Fish and chips are very popular in ______.

A. England  B. Australia  C. the USA  D. Canada

【3】The _______ is the most popular kind of take-away food in the USA.

A. pizza  B. hamburger  C. fish and chips  D. chicken

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. American fast food is popular in the world.

B. Hamburger is a kind of food.

C. Both Italians and Indians like eating hot food.

D. Japanese like eating fish.

【5】You can most probably find this passage in a ______.

A. story B. dictionary  C. newspaper  D.letter

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。

When I was 12 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 【1】. It was the early winter of my first year at a junior high school and my old school was far away, no one 【2】 who I was. I was very lonely and afraid to make friends with 【3】.

Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing. I 【4】 my heart break. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problems, and I didn’t want my parents to 【5】 about me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk 【6】 as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me 【7】 a word, smiled. Suddenly I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and 【8】. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other 【9】 and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.

I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile 【10】.

25、   最近，同学们对 “一个家庭生一个孩子好还是生两个孩子好”的问题进行了热烈的讨论，内容如下：

请以 “A Child or Two”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。

要求：1.包含信息表中所有要点；

2.不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名；

3.阐明自己的观点(一个或两个)和理由(至少两点)。

A Child or Two

Recently we discussed whether a couple should have a child or two. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________