潜江2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、这个男孩最近已经设法去改变他的坏习惯了。

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2、

Creating a palace out of ice

In 1895, the town of Leadville, Colorado, US was in trouble. People were leaving and not coming back. The 【1】 leaders needed to come up with a plan to keep people in Leadville. They also hoped others would come to visit or live there. After much 【2】, they planned to build something amazing to make people want to go to their town. They 【3】 to build a very large palace out of ice!

On 1st January 1896, after only two months, the Leadville Ice Palace 【4】. That morning, members of different sports clubs walked 【5】 Leadville's streets. Soon the whole town seemed to walk toward the Ice Palace.

For the next three months, Leadville celebrated at the Ice Palace. People of the town called it 【6】 "Crystal Carnival". There were different kinds of activities, such as sports 【7】, parties and games. A dining hall was open all the time. Visitors came from as far away as Europe.

In the spring of 1896, the Ice Palace 【8】 melted (融化) away. No one knows what happened to the palace's wooden frame (框架).

Today, 【9】 you visit the small mountain town of Leadville on the first weekend of March, you won't see the Ice Palace. However, you will 【10】 people celebrating at a modern palace.

And in other places around the world, you can still find wonderful ice palaces or ice hotels. You can even spend the night in those hotels!

3、按要求完成句子

【1】You make so many mistakes．(改为否定祈使旬)

________ ________ many mistakes．

【2】We can finish the work in two hours．(改为一般疑问句)

_________ __________ finish the work in two hours?

【3】It’s not usual for me to study all day．(同义句转换)

It ________ ________  for me to study all day．

【4】Why don’t you come here earlier?(同义句转换)

You_________ __________ here earlier.

【5】Finally，they won the match．(同义句转换)

_________ ________ ________，they won the match．

4、She always eats   food.

A. too many   B. too much

C. many too   D. much too

5、The place is not interesting at all. ________ of us wants to go there.

A.Neither B.Both C.All D.Some

6、The twins look the same， but they are really different.

A. at a time  B. from time to time

C. by the way   D. in some ways

7、My friend Xiao Ming is in America now and he_________ back next week.

A．will come

B．comes

C．has come

D．came

8、Which word of the following does not have the same stress as the others?

A.Active   B.Advice C.against

9、The students were all reading textbooks aloud ______ their new teacher got to the classroom.

A．while

B．when

C．as soon as

D．if

10、Bing DwenDwen is ________ a cute mascot(吉祥物)________ I want to own one very much.

A．so, that

B．such, that

C．too, to

11、Hi, Mary, nice to meet you again. We ________ each other since 2017.

A．won’t see

B．don’t see

C．didn’t see

D．haven’t seen

12、（题文）---   can you finish the work?

--- In about two weeks.

A. How long   B. How often   C. How soon   D. How far

13、— What __________ news it was!

— All of us were __________.

A．excited; exciting

B．exciting; excited

C．exciting; exciting

14、I believe that these mountains ________with trees in a few years’ time.

A. are covered   B. will be covered   C. are covering   D. will cover

15、The old horse couldn’t run ________ before after it hurt its leg.

A．as quick as

B．so quick as

C．as quickly as

D．so quickly than

16、—Will you come to our party next Friday?

— ．I will be on holiday in England by then．

A．I'm afraid not  B．I hope so

C．I think so   D．I hope not

17、I hope I’ll be one of__________in our class.

A、best student   B、the best students  C、the best student

18、We should ________ our classroom and keep it tidy.

A. set up B. clean up

C. cut up     D. get up

19、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: You don’t look well. What’s the matter?

B: 【1】

A: Oh dear! Why don’t you go to bed for a rest?

B: 【2】

A: Shall I call him and tell him you’re ill?

B: 【3】

A: OK. I’ll do that. I’m going to the shop now. Can I get you some medicine?

B: 【4】

A: Yes, of course. Is there anything else I can do?

B: 【5】

A: See you later then. Take care!

20、从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）

A: It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?

B: 【1】 Let’s go to a park to have fun.

A: What about going to the Peace Park?

B: The Peace Park? 【2】

A: Yes. It opened last month. I went there with my parents last Sunday.

B: 【3】

A: My family played a lot of games there. 【4】 If we go there today, we’ll surely have a good time.

B: Sounds great! 【5】

A: Let’s ride our bikes. It only takes about twenty minutes.

B: That’s great! Let’s go!

A．Yes, it is.

B．Is it a new park?

C．Where is the Peace Park?

D．What did you do in the park?

E．Who will we go to the park with?

F．The park is quite big and beautiful.

G．How are we going there, by bus or by bike?

21、Many things we eat have some natural sugar in them. But extra sugar is often put into foods we buy. Sugar is delicious, but added sugar is not good for you. Doctors say it can have bad effects on your body by making you gain weight. But there are other bad effects from eating a lot of sugar as well. Added sugar can make it hard to think. It can give you a headache. Sugar can make you become ill. It can also cause problems for your heart. Do you feel tired a lot? It could be that you are eating too much sugar. Foods like cookies, cakes, and drinks have lots of added sugar. Even foods we think are good for us, like yogurt (酸奶) can also have added sugar.

       In many countries, food makers have to say how much sugar is in their food. This is so that people can decide if they want to buy that kind of food or choose one with much less sugar. For example, some breakfast foods contain lots of sugar while others have much less. Some fruit drinks have lots of sugar added to them. Other fruit drinks have much less sugar and still taste good.

       What if you really like sugar? You can make small changes in what you eat and cut out the sugar slowly. If you like candy, you can eat apples, strawberries, or pears. These are all sweet, but they will not make you sick. If you like yogurt, buy yogurt that has no sugar or very little sugar. You can put strawberries or some other fruit in the yogurt to make it sweet.

【1】This reading is about ________.

A．people who eat the most sugar

B．doctors’ ideas about sugar and food with sugar

C．What sugar does and how to eat less sugar

D．why people like sugar

【2】The writer says ________.

A．too much sugar can make you ill

B．more sugar should be added to food

C．too much sugar is a problem for doctors

D．too much sugar is good for people

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a food with added sugar?

A．Yogurt

B．Strawberries

C．Fruit drinks

D．Cookies

【4】The underlined word “added” means ________.

A．low

B．more

C．less

D．few

【5】This passage is most probably from ________.

A．a zoo poster

B．a science study

C．cause your lungs to break

D．a guide book

22、China’s female swimmer Fu Yuanhui came third in women’s 100-metre backstroke finals at Rio Olympics. China’s online people have gone crazy about the 1996-born girl,  not because of her performance or her achievement , but because of her cheerful answer  to her performance during an interview by CCTV.

Finishing the 100 meter backstroke with 58.95 seconds, Fu, who thought it was 59 seconds, was quite surprised with the result. This was the first moment when she impressed Chinese audience with her surprising look and body language in front of the camera. The second time that the young swimmer amazed the audience was her honest and straightforward answer to a question raised by the reporter. “We know that your body condition was not that good in the past year and it’s not easy to have such a result. Do you think you are now as good as before?” asked the reporter. “It is my best score ever. I have worked for three months on the recovery. Only the ghost knows what I have come through,” said Fu, “It was so painstaking that sometimes I felt like I was going to die. ”

In the interview, Fu used a phrase “Hong Huang Zhi Li” to describe the great efforts she had made in preparing for the competition, which soon became a popular phrase on  the Internet .

【1】Fu Yuanhui was   years old when she came third at Rio Olympics.

A. 18 B. 17 C. 20 D. 22

【2】People were crazy about the girl because of   .

A. her performance B. her achievements

C. her beauty D. her cheerful answer

【3】Fu Yuanhui felt first when she knew the result.

A. excited B. surprised

C. interested D. happy

【4】The underlined word “painstaking” means   in Chinese .

A. 有趣的 B. 艰辛的

C. 愉快的 D. 兴奋的

【5】Which of the following is Right according to the passage?

A. Fu Yuanhui didn’t think this was her best score.

B. The girl had worked for half a year on the recovery.

C. Fu Yuanhui wasn’t satisfied with her performance at all.

D. “Hong Huang Zhi Li” became a popular phrase on the Internet .

23、A group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher.

These classmates all had good jobs and made lots of money. They talked happily. Then their talk soon turned to complaining about the stress (压力) in work and life. The teacher went to the kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many cups—china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain (朴素的) looking, some are expensive and some are lovely. The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, “Can you notice that all of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You want only the best for yourselves, and that is the source (根源) of your problems.”

“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and then began looking at each other’s cups.”

“Now think about this： life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position (位置) in society（社会） are the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring only about the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. So don’t let the cups drive you, and enjoy the coffee instead.”

【1】The underlined word “ones” refer to _________.

A. classmates   B. jobs   C. cups   D. teachers

【2】In their teacher’s eyes, why did they have so much stress?

A. Because they cared too much about things that were not important.

B. Because they understood the meaning of life.

C. Because they knew about life itself and enjoyed it.

D. Because they drank too much coffee.

【3】.What can we learn from the teacher’s words?

A. We should use the plain and cheap cups to drink coffee.

B. We should think much of cups.

C. We should care about life itself instead of（而不是） unimportant things.

D. We should learn how to work out problems in our work and life.

【4】What is the best title of this passage?

A. Coffee or Cup   B. An Old Teacher

C. Stress in Your Life   D. What Do You Want

24、短文填空， 一空一词，缩写词算一词。

Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses 【1】 large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.

In fact, happiness is always around you, 【2】 you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always 【3】 good care of your life and your health; when you get 【4】, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do 【5】 wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see 【6】 happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not 【7】 same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something 【8】 that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(向……挑战) yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door . When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

25、   请根据下面表格中的内容提示，以Changes in Mr Zhang’s family为题，写一篇100词左右的短文介绍张先生家二十年来的变化。文章的开头已经给出，但不计入要求词数。

Changes in Mr Zhang’s family

Great changes have taken place in Mr Zhang’s family over the past twenty years.

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