西宁2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、白天，他在船上跳上跳下。

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2、根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

Do you know Ma Yun? He is a short Chinese man, but he is one of the 【1】 men in the world now. He is the chairman of Alibaba Group. On Sep. 19th, 2014, Alibaba went public and 【2】$25 billion. Ma Yun, a former English teacher has become the richest man in China.

Ma was born in 1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. He grew up as a happy kid. When he was a teenager, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he 【3】 up at 5 am, rode his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign 【4】 in English. He did it for nine years, rain or shine.

The 【5】 made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world. In 1994, Ma Yun 【6】 about the Internet. And on a trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet 【7】 the first time. He searched the word “beer” on Yahoo, and found that there was nothing about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even 【8】 much about computers.

Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed the Internet will become popular in China soon. Fifteen years later, his company has 【9】 one of the biggest companies in the world. Ma Yun is a hardworking man and a 【10】 man.

3、Mike’s never seen such an amazing thing.( 改为反意疑问句 )

Mike’s never seen such an amazing thing, ________ ________?

4、—Ice-skating is very dangerous. I don’t like it.

—________. Let’s go and see the ice-lanterns instead.

A．Me too

B．Neither do I

C．So do I

D．Sounds great

5、— Can I go to the museum this Sunday?

— No. It ______ only from Monday to Friday.

A. opens     B. open

C. is open D. is opened

6、— Why didn’t you write to me ________, Jenny?

— I’m sorry, but I’m too busy these days.

A．especially

B．recently

C．heavily

D．completely

7、—Did you go to Sanya on vacation last year?

—No, but I made a ________ to go there this winter vacation.

A．difference

B．training

C．decision

D．relation

8、There are ________ months in a year. October is the ________ month.

A．twelve; tenth

B．twelve; ten

C．twelfth; tenth

D．twelfth; ten

9、 —I’m going to have my final exams at the beginning of January.

— _________________

A. Congratulations! B. That’s a good idea!

C. Good luck!   D. I’d love to.

10、When the dancers stopped ___________to us, we’ll couldn’t stop________excitedly.

A. waving, to shout   B. to wave, shouting

C. to wave, to shout D. to waving, shouting

11、—My bike is old and broken. I don’t want to have it.

—_______ don’t you repair it and give it away to people in need?

A．Which

B．What

C．How

D．Why

12、—Is Peter more serious than any other student in your class?

—Yes, and he is ________ in our class.

A．the most hard-working

B．more hard-working

C．less hard-working

D．the least hard-working

13、--How long ______ you ______ this bike?   --Only one day. I bought it yesterday.

A. have, bought  B. did, buy

C. have, had  D. have been

14、Some people plan to ______ a volunteer project to help the disabled children.

A. put up B. think up C. set up D. cheer up

15、—I’ve heard of the terrible accident, how are things going?

—It’s reported that the rescuers looked all around the hole, but found no ________ of life.

A．symbol

B．mark

C．message

D．sign

16、This room is _________for you to live in.

A. big enough  B.enough big

C.small enough  D. enough small

17、—My mother says that we won’t go on a trip to Malaysia because it is too dangerous.

—______. You were looking forward to it.

A．Never mind

B．Don’t worry about it

C．Enjoy yourselves

D．What a pity

18、 If he has_______, he will _______ his research.

A．time enough; carry on out

B．enough time; carry on with

C．enough time; carry with on

D．time enough; carry with

19、从A—F选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整，将选项代号写在相应的横线上，其中有一项是多余的。

A: What are you doing?

B: 【1】

A: I have read it before. What do you think of the story?

B: 【2】 Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.

A: Really? 【3】 It seems impossible to move a mountain.

B: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard. Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

A: 【4】 I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem.

B: But what could Yu Gong do except (除了) moving the mountains.

A: He could build a road. 【5】

B: We have different opinions about the story. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

A: Yes, that’s fine.

A．Don’t you think it’s a little silly?

B．Do you like to read stories?

C．I’m reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.

D．That’s better and faster than moving a mountain.

E．I still don’t agree with you.

F．In my opinion, it’s really interesting.

20、完成对话（其中有两个选项是多余的）。

A: Hello, Peter! Long time no see.

B: Yes. 【1】

A: It was wonderful! I went to Beijing with my parents.

B: 【2】

A: Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and some Beijing hutongs.

B: Sounds great! Did you eat anything special there?

A: Yes. 【3】 It was delicious.

B: How did you like the Palace Museum?

A: Great! 【4】

B: Please bring your photos to school tomorrow. Let me see them.

A: No problem! 【5】

B: Not really. I only helped my grandfather on the farm.

A．How was your vacation?

B．Did you go shopping there?

C．The weather was sunny,so we took lots of photos there.

D．What places did you visit?

E．Did you go anywhere interesting?

F．What did you do on the farm?

G．I ate Beijing Duck.

21、RIVER DOLPHIN RUNNING OUT OF TIME

The Yangtze dolphin is the only kind of dolphin that lives in freshwater all its life. Scientists say that the finless freshwater dolphin that has lived in the Yangtze River for over 20 million years will die out in 15 years. It’s in danger of disappearing forever.

Dangers:

■Dredging(挖掘) of their habitat

■Heavy boat traffic in the Yangtze River

■Insecticide(杀虫剂) and mercury(汞)

No fin（鳍）on the back—

Color:Adults have light gray color—

Young ones have darker gray color

Main diet: Weight:30kg~45kg Size:1.2m~1.9m

Fish

Shrimp

Adult

compared to

human swimmer

【1】How long has the Yangtze dolphin lived in the Yangtze River?

A.For 20 million years.

B.For less than 20 million years.

C.For more than 20 million years.

【2】What is NOT a danger to the Yangtze dolphin?

A.Dredging the river bed or heavy boat traffic in the river.

B.Insecticide and mercury.

C.Swimmers.

【3】How heavy is an adult Yangtze dolphin?

A.19 kg. B.15 kg. C.30 kg~45 kg.

【4】What does the Yangtze dolphin mainly eat?

A.Fish and shrimps. B.Fish. C.Shrimps.

【5】In the first paragraph the underlined word “finless” means _____ in Chinese.

A.有鳍的 B.无鳍的 C.温顺的

22、

Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will travel with a hat and send you postcards while he is away.        

There are visitors like a snail, a bee and a turtle at his door. Each time they visit, you get a lucky ticket. You can choose the food to treat the visitors with. In return, they send you clovers (三叶草) or one four-leaf clover later.

The reason why the game is so popular may have something to do with how lonely people are these days. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. But we should remember that no one needs to be lonely. There are tips to get rid of (消除) loneliness. You can sing your favorite song. And you need to connect with a friend and do something creative, such as drawing a picture. What’s more, you can imagine some place you’d like to visit.

【1】“Travel Frog” is a/an __________.

A．video

B．program

C．movie

D．app

【2】When the frog is on vacation, he will send __________ to you.

A．e-mails

B．letters

C．postcards

D．presents

【3】What can we get from the visitors?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】According to the passage, if you want to get rid of loneliness you can do the following things except (除了) ________.

A．sing your favorite songs

B．connect with your friends

C．do some shopping

D．imagine a place to go

【5】From the passage we can know that _________.

A．all teenagers like playing the game best recently

B．people like playing it maybe because they feel lonely

C．players can be his good friend when they play the game

D．players need to prepare food and money for his trips

23、How often do you hear people say that the relationship between their parents and them is not as good as it used to be? Now let’s see what you can do to get on well with your parents.

As a teenager, you should respect (尊重) your parents and what they did for you. If your parents don’t allow you to do something, do not go out of the way to do it. There must be good reason why they feel you should not do that thing. Do not be angry about it or fight with them. Talk to them and explain your opinion to them.

As you enter your middle teens, you will realize you want to be independent. This change is going to bring conflicts (冲突) between you and your parents. You will feel your parents control you too much. To avoid (避免) further conflict, talk to them, and follow them.

When you grow older and become an adult, you will be independent. That can make a distance (距离) between you and your parents. In this situation, listening to each other and understanding each other are necessary to build a healthy relationship between you and your parents. Since you are an adult, the parent—child relationship develops into a relationship between adults. However, some things never change. You will always be their kid, no matter how old you are. So regard (把……当作) your parents as friends, rather than as your mom and dad.

【1】What should you do as a teenager?

A．Respect your parents and their opinions.

B．Do whatever you want to do.

C．Find a good reason to make your parents follow you.

D．It’s right to be angry with your parents sometimes.

【2】What makes a distance between you and your parents?

A．Your conflicts.

B．Their own advice.

C．Your personal opinion.

D．The personal independence.

【3】How should you get on with your parents as an adult?

A．By regarding them as old people.

B．By regarding them as friends.

C．By regarding them as your parents.

D．By regarding them as your teacher.

【4】What’s the aim(目的) of the passage?

A．To tell us some problems between parents and children.

B．To tell us how to get on with parents.

C．To tell us how to become an adult.

D．To tell us how to be good children.

【5】In which column (栏目) of newspaper may you find the passage?

A．Sports.

B．Family.

C．Science.

D．Art.

24、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）

A good memory can help you a lot. You won't easily forget what you have seen before and you can think of things in your m【1】 quickly. Memory is a kind of exercise. If you practise hard, you can easily d【2】 your ability to remember things well.

H【3】, sometimes your memory may play tricks on you. Sometimes the things you remember really did not happen. For example, I remembered I filled the bottle with water, but later I found no water in the bottle, it was e【4】. Also, you may remember not doing something and then come to know that you did. For example, a farmer wanted to s【5】 his fresh vegetables, but when he came to his farm, he found nothing there. He sold them the week before.

25、2021年5月22日，“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平与世长辞。请根据提示，写一篇短文。

提示：

(1)What do you know about Yuan Longping?

(2)What do you think of him?

(3)What can you learn from him?

注意：

（1）短文须包括提示的主要信息，可适当发挥。

（2）文中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名。

（3）词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。）

参考词汇：Father of Hybrid Rice杂交水稻之父；research out研究出

On May 22, 2021, Yuan Longping died. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________