九江2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、英汉互译

【1】谈论关于________________________

【2】最有趣的东西___________________

【3】美国电脑博物馆________________

【4】大得多__________________________

【5】如此快速的方式___________________

【6】能够____________________________

【7】将来____________________________

【8】如此多___________________________

【9】社会团体________________________

【10】考虑___________________________

【11】Tea Museum __________________________

【12】many different kinds__________________

【13】a relaxing and peaceful place__________

【14】tea art performances__________________

【15】beautiful  tea sets___________________

【16】as…as_______________________________

【17】collect tea sets_____________________

【18】unusual museum_______________________

【19】make a cup of tea____________________

【20】improve toilets_______________________

2、从下面方框中选出10个词，并用其正确形式填入下列方框中，使短文意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次）

interest difference   ill serious take easy

clean   person you   go   eat   well

If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an 【1】.  During the winter months, people【2】 get colds and flu (流感). Many people think they are the same, but they are【3】.  Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat,  headache, cough and a fever.  Flu is【4】. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks. Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Staying clear of（避开）【5】with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch (触摸)【6】 nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after 【7】your nose.【8】 out with wet hair can also give you a cold!  If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get 【9】. Drink lots  of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles （肌肉） hurt, don’t forget 【10】 some medicine.

3、The weather is fine.

________ ________ ________ it is!

4、I have many hobbies, ________ singing, dancing, playing the piano and so on.

A．for an example

B．as an example

C．such for

D．such as

5、As students, we _____ go to school and finish our homework on time.

A.can B.may C.should

6、What________from three to four yesterday afternoon？

A. have you done

B. had you done

C. did you do

D. were you doing

7、I hate _______ the dishes, but I like to ______ my bed.

A. making, make   B. to do, making   C. doing, make   D. do, make

8、My teachers often encourage me ________ more friends but I find it difficult.

A.to make B.made C.making D.makes

9、Don’t ________ new shoes because they won’t keep you ________ during the race.

A. put on; comfortable   B. wear; comfortable

C. put on; comfortably   D. wear; comfortably

10、—What does this letter “V” _______?

—It usually means “Victory”.

A．look for

B．stand for

C．pay for

D．wait for

11、The water ________ dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.

A．become

B．has become

C．will become

D．was become

12、—Joan has made great ________ in speaking Chinese.

—She always works hard at it, you know.

A.mistakes B.progress C.program D.result

13、I haven’t been to the temple(寺庙) ________ the top of the hill. But I know you can get to the top ________ fifteen minutes by cable car(缆车).

A．at; in

B．in; in

C．at; for

D．on; for

14、—I’d like you to tell me something about Shennongjia.

—OK. I ________ there with my family twice.

A．have been

B．has been

C．have gone

D．has gone

15、My parents tell me________at home all day. I need to do more outdoor activities.

A.to stay B.not to stay C.don’t stay

16、—Let’s buy a new camera!—Oh, no! We have almost ______________ the money.

A．taken down

B．taken care of

C．run out of

D．run after

17、Don't pick the flowers. It is ___________ the rules.

A.above B.against C.on D.for

18、—Which animals do you like better, whales or tigers? —________. I prefer pandas.

A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either

19、从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语

A B

【1】You did a good job, boy. I’m proud of you.   A.  Thanks a lot

【2】What’s the matter with you?   B.  Of course, I’d love to

【3】Would you like me to carry the box for you? C.  I agree with you.

【4】Doing chores can help me become more independent.   D.  Sure, here you are.

【5】Could you lend me a book? E. I have a headache

20、A: 【1】?

B: Oh, I'm not feeling well. I have a headache and I feel tired.

A: 【2】?

B: About two days ago.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, my temperature seemed all right.

A: Don't worry. Take this medicine three times a day. 【4】.

B: Must I stay in bed?

A: 【5】. You should drink more water.

B: Thank you.

21、Alice is a young woman. She likes to exercise for her health. She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning, and goes swimming twice a week at the swimming pool. She doesn’t smoke and never drinks wine(酒). She doesn’t eat chocolate, and she doesn’t eat sweet and fatty foods.

One day Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a man sitting in a chair. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking(发抖), but he looked very happy.

He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”

He had a big smile on his face, and his eyes showed his happiness. But Alice saw that he had no teeth.

“Good morning!” said Alice. “Yes, it’s a lovely day.”

Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must be more than 90 years old. She wanted to ask him about the secret of a happy old age.

“Excuse me. But what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age.”

The man in the chair said, “My secret for happiness? I smoke every day, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit and watch TV all day.”

Alice couldn’t understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life without eating well and doing lots of sports.

“How old are you?” she asked.

“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I am forty-seven.”

【1】What does Alice like?

A. Smoking. B. Drinking wine.

C. Eating unhealthy food. D. Doing sports.

【2】Which is NOT TRUE about the old man?

A. He didn’t have any teeth. B. He was more than 90 years old.

C. He looked happy although he looked thin and weak. D. He looked very old.

【3】How did Alice feel when she heard the old man’s secret for happiness?

A. Happy. B. Interested. C. Excited. D. Surprised.

【4】After the old man told Alice about his age, Alice knew ________.

A. the man was in good health for his age

B. the man had a healthier lifestyle than her

C. a good lifestyle was important for one’s health

D. People could live a long life without a good lifestyle

22、   I want to tell you some things about Tom's weekend. He is my good friend. At the weekend，Tom usually gets up late. He has breakfast. Then he reads an English book and listens to the radio for about one hour. After that he starts to do his homework. At about 11：30，he often cooks（烹饪）lunch for his family. In the afternoon，he usually plays volleyball with his friends. Sometimes he goes to the library in the afternoon. He loves his weekend very much.

【1】The text（短文）is about________.

A. Tom's hobbies（爱好） B. Tom's weekend

C. Tom's family D. Tom's school

【2】After Tom gets up，he does______ things before cooking lunch.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

【3】Tom must be a（an）_______.

A. actor B. teacher C. student D. worker

【4】Tom______in the afternoon at the weekend.

A. Plays basketball B. goes to the movies

C. does his homework D. plays volleyball or goes to the library

【5】Tom_______at the weekend.

A. has a good time B. is not happy C. is very free D. doesn’t do his home work

23、

【1】Besides (除了) your picture, you must write about ________.

A．why you like the place so much

B．why drawing is your favorite hobby

C．whether you think you can win

【2】According to the ad, all winners can get ________.

A．a $30 prize

B．a $70 prize

C．their pictures on show

【3】The competition is organized by ________.

A．an art teacher

B．LCPS Art Department

C．Lucky Books and Stationery

24、Albert Einstein and Wolfgang Mozart are possibly the two most famous examples of people who are geniuses (天才). But unlike Mozart, Einstein wasn’t as talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he was slow to learn to speak, and he was a normal student at school. He was interested in math and science, but he liked to study at home better. Later, he studied to be a teacher, but he didn’t find a job in a school and for some years he was an office worker. A lot of Einstein’s most famous ideas were the result of study in his free time, when he also played the violin to relax.

From 1908, he was a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his theory of relativity (相对论), but only several scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to find one explanation for the basic (基础的) ideas in physics, but he died before this was possible.

As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always answered them. One letter was from a girl with math problems at school. “Do not worry about your difficulties in math” was his answer. “I can tell you that mine are still greater.”

Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named “Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time Magazine.

【1】When Einstein was a kid, he ________.

A．liked to study at home

B．had no friends at school

C．was a very lazy student

D．showed no interest in science

【2】Einstein died at the age of ________.

A．44

B．55

C．76

D．79

【3】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Two Great Geniuses

B．Person of the Century

C．The Theory of relativity

D．Einstein’s Answer to a Letter

25、

Japanese students work very hard 【1】many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures 【2】 their parents. Their parents always tell them to study harder so【3】they can have a wonderful life in the 【4】 . Though this may be a good idea for those clever students, it can have terrible results for others. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the 【5】. They feel that everyone else hates them. And they don’t want to go to school at all. They became dropouts(辍学).

Though most Japanese parents are worried 【6】 their children, they do not help them【7】any way. Many parents think it is the teachers’ work to 【8】 their children. They only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real meaning of the life. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with 【9】, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.

Many Japanese schools usually have strict rules about many things, 【10】as the students’ hair, their clothes and things in the school bags. Such rules are bad to the feelings of the students.

26、书面表达

  假如你叫张强。请根据下面美国朋友Bob的来信内容，结合你自己的情况写一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑的英文回信。

  要求：（1）认真阅读来信的内容，从中获得你需要的信息。

  （2）词数：80左右。回信的开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

  注意：回信中不得出现你的真实地址和所在学校的名称。

Dear friend，

  Hello！I’m your new friend．My name is Bob．I’m fifteen．I’m American．I live in New York．

  I am a middle school student．I’m good at math．It is very interesting．My favorite sport is basketball．And I am not only a basketball fan but also a good player．I like pop music．My friends and I often sing pop songs together．

  After school，I am interested in online surfing．I have known a lot about China from the Internet．Now I’m learning Chinese．I hope I will visit your country one day．

  Please write to me and tell me something about your life．I’m looking forward to hearing from you．

Yours，

Bob

Dear Bob，

  ___________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Zhang Qiang