陇南2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】胃痛；腹痛n. ________

【2】咽喉；喉咙n. ________

【3】脚；足n. ________

【4】颈；脖子n. ________

【5】躺；平躺v. ________   过去式________   过去分词________

【6】她自己pron. ________   我们自己pron.________

【7】呼吸v. ________   n.________

【8】登山者；攀登者n. ________   攀登v.________

【9】情况；状况n. ________

【10】血n. ________   流血v.________

【11】意思是；打算；意欲v. ________   n.________   有意义的adj.________

【12】重要性；重要n. ________   重要的adj.________

【13】决定；块择n. ________   v.________

【14】限制；约束；管理n. ________ & v.________

【15】勇气；意志n. ________

【16】死；死亡n. ________   死亡的adj.________   死v.________

2、Fill in the blanks with the expressions in the box in their proper forms.（选择恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空。）

Farming in Europe is big business. About 【1】 of the country’s land is used for agriculture, producing much of the food the European countries need. Most farms are very big and use large 【2】 of chemicals to help crops grow. People want more farms to become organic. They believe that smaller farms, using 【3】 growing methods, will lead to better and safer foods. They also think organic farming will be safer for the environment.

To grow and protect crops, farmers often use fertilizers(化学)and pesticides(农药). Fertilizers help make the soil more productive. Pesticides kill insects and 【4】 diseases that might destroy crops. Most of the fertilizers and pesticides used in modern farming 【5】 chemicals.

Some people believe the use of these chemicals on crops is bad for the environment and for people’s health.

Organic farmers avoid using products 【6】 chemicals. They have to find other ways to keep the oil productive and to keep pests away from their crops. Organic farmers do not use drugs to make animals grow larger or faster. They also do not grow crops that have been developed by science.

3、Dave put off his plan because he had to look after his sick father.（改为一般疑问句）

________ Dave ________ off his plan because he had to look after his sick father?

4、To my ________, I’ve never written to Lucy to explain my reason for missing her birthday party but she still treats me as her best friend.

A．shame

B．surprise

C．relief

D．joy

5、Could you please give me ________?

A.some advices B.any advice C.an advice D.some advice

6、While we________about Mr.Wang in the classroom，he came in．

A．talked

B．are talking

C．were talking

D．talk

7、In order to keep fit, you can get off the bus one or two stops ________ and walk the rest of the way.

A．early

B．earlier

C．more early

D．the earliest

8、Mary called and asked her husband   home at once, because she locked her daughter in the home.

A. to leave   B. leave C. go D. to go

9、If there is ________ pollution, the air in our city will be ________ cleaner.

A．less; more

B．more; much

C．less; much

D．more: more

10、In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it ________ lucky and romantic day.

A．a; a

B．a; the

C．the; a

D．the; the

11、What a nice day! We should go sightseeing ________ watching TV in the hotel.

A．because of

B．instead of

C．together with

D．out of

12、—Are you hungry now?

—________. I can eat an ox now.

A．Not a bit

B．Not a little

C．A little

D．A bit

13、—How did you know that it was going to rain?

—Very often the black clouds are a clear __________ of rain.

A．logo

B．sign

C．symbol

D．mark

14、—Dad, could I go to a movie?

—________. But don't stay out late.

A．Yes, you could

B．Yes, you can

C．No, you can't

D．No, you couldn't

15、Miss Kelly ________ a secretary here for a long time. Everyone knows her.

A．has become

B．became

C．was

D．has been

16、In warm weather he often reads under a tree______ in the library.

A. instead   B. instead of   C. doesn't   D. no

17、—I was having supper at eleven last night.

—______ Everyone else was asleep then.

A. I hope so.   B. Never mind.

C. How time flies!   D. You’re kidding!

18、—Has your sister been here for a long time?     

—Yes. _________ 2012.

A．At

B．Since

C．For

D．In

19、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello, Nancy. I called you at 7 o’clock last night, but nobody answered it.

B: 【1】

A: Where were you?

B: 【2】

A: What were you doing at that time?

B: I was looking through some books.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I did. I bought some storybooks.

A: Really? I like them, too. 【4】

B: Sure. But why not buy some for yourself? I can go with you.

A:【5】

B: You’re welcome.

A.Did you buy any books?

B.Sorry, I didn’t have my phone with me.

C.Could you lend one to me?

D.Alice watched the news on TV.

E.I was in a bookstore.

F.Good idea. Thank you very much.

G.Did you go to the supermarket?

20、根据对话内容，在横线上填上合适的句子，使对话完整。

Becky: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Okay, it’s time for another call. Hello, who’s calling?

David: Hello! 【1】

Becky: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】

David: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue.

Becky: 【3】 It’s impolite.

David: I know, but she plans everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

Becky: That’s too bad. 【4】

David: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

Becky: Well, that’s a difficult problem. Dear listeners, who can give him some suggestions?

Linda: Hello, I’m Linda. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

David: OK. 【5】 Thank you!

21、   Every year, the World Book Day is a big day for book lovers. It shows you a different world and helps you keep a good habit in life. Here are two new books for children to read. Let’s have a look!

The Game of Lives (2015)

If you are excited about playing computer games, you may like this book! Michael is a middle school student, and he loves computer games very much. But every time Michael plays the game, he gets more and more into it. He doesn’t know what’s real life or what’s in the game. And Kaine, a bad man, tries to do bad things to the internet world. Can Michael stop him and save the world?

This Side of Wild (2015)

If you are a big fan for nature and animals, this book is for you! This book tells true stories of the writer and some animals he loved. For example, a baby elephant named Nampuu in Thailand. He is a popular star on the farm because he loves to take photos with people! This funny experience(经历) may make you laugh! To find out more stories, you must read it by yourself.

【1】The World Book Day is a big day for _________.

A.book lovers B.school students C.children D.parents

【2】Who is these two book for.

A.children B.parents C.old man D.adult

【3】In The Game of Lives,Michael doesn’t know________.

A.computer games B.nature and animals

C.the real life or the game life D.who he is

【4】Nampuu is a popular star in Thailand now because ________.

A.he likes eating bananas B.he likes to take photos with people

C.he is a baby elephant D.he lives on the farm

【5】If you love reading books, you will ________.

A.keep a good habit in life B.like this book C.loves computer games   D.find out more stories

22、   Here are three famous cities in the world. You will find the most famous landmarks which are symbols for a city and maybe even for the country.

【1】   is built on about 120 small islands.

A.Chicago B.Venice C.Rio de janeiro D.Tijuca

【2】Chicago is famous for its music, opera and .

A.parks B.theaters C.boats D.colleges

【3】The John Hancock Center is   .

A.in South America B.in northeastern Italy

C.on North Michigan Avenue D.on St. Mark's Square

【4】Rio de Janeiro is the city of the Carnival, when everyone   .

A.dances the samba in the streets B.travels by boat along the canals

C.visits the world's tallest buildings D.goes shopping at fashionable stores

23、             

For many people in North America, the last week was the coldest of the year. To help some poor people keep warm, some kind people tied(系) scarves to trees in big cities for people in need.

“I AM NOT LOST!” read a note on a scarf tied to a tree in Wilmington, “If you need this to stay warm, please take it. It is yours. Be warm, and do something to help someone else today if you can.”

The member of a teenage soccer team put many of the scarves around Wilmington. They bought around 300 scarves for poor persons and left them on the Bloomsday runner statues(雕塑) in Riverfront Park with notes like the one above.

A group of villagers also left their scarves all over the cities. “The scarves get right to the people who want them,” said Wendy Grahl, one of the villagers, “If you’re poor and it’s 30 below, a scarf is going to be welcome.”

“I’ve seen a lot of bad things happen, but I’ve seen a lot of good people that care for others,” said Ed, a homeless man who took one of the team’s scarves.

Do your neighbors do anything similar for the less lucky persons during the cold winter? If so, try your best to take part in it.

【1】How was the weather last week in North America?

A．Windy.

B．Cool.

C．Cold.

D．Warm.

【2】According to the note, the writer may agree ________.

A．it’s good for people to help each other

B．it’s difficult for people to help each other

C．it’s difficult for the poor to help others

D．it’s easy for the rich to help others

【3】Who left many scarves on the Bloomsday runner statues?

A．Some teenagers.

B．Some villagers.

C．Some rich persons.

D．Some poor persons.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A．A rich man can get the scarf in very cold weather.

B．A poor man can get the scarf in very cold weather.

C．A rich man can get the scarf in very windy weather.

D．A poor man can get the scarf in very windy weather.

【5】The underlined word “homeless” means ________.

A．having a home

B．going home

C．leaving home

D．having no home

24、In the early days, many people in San Francisco came from China. Some worked as labours(劳工)in the gold fields, and others on railroads. They were poor people when they first came to America. They worked very hard to save money. When the Chinese could afford to, they built houses much like their homes in China. Some opened stores to sell products from China to other Chinese. Others opened restaurants to serve Chinese foods. These people enjoyed the things they were used to having in their homeland.

Today, Grand Avenue is the main street to the very large Chinese-American community called Chinatown. Children who live in this area go to the San Francisco City School. Some also go to Chinese language schools to learn how to read and write Chinese.

People from different places enjoy visiting Chinatown. They may buy beautiful carvings or silks in the Chinese shops. They like to eat the different foods served in the Chinese restaurants.

Visitors to Chinatown also enjoy hearing the sounds of China. The music seems strange because it sounds so different from American music.

The best time to visit Chinatown is during the Chinese New Year, usually in February. A big procession(游行队伍)to celebrate the New Year which is led by a huge dragon made from paper and silk is the most impressive show for visitors.

【1】Long ago, many poor Chinese went to San Francisco of the USA in order to ________.

A．sell silk and paper

B．study science and technology

C．build more houses

D．make a living by working hard

【2】When the Chinese had enough money, they liked building houses in the style of ________.

A．Britain

B．China

C．America

D．Denmark

【3】Some of their children learn American English and ________ as well.

A．the Chinese language

B．American Chinese

C．the American language

D．the English language

【4】What impressed(给……留下印象) visitors to Chinatown most in the Chinese New Year?

A．Wonderful Chinese food.

B．Nice silk on show.

C．A procession led by a huge dragon made of paper and silk.

D．Different music from China.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．In the old days, many people in San Francisco from China only worked on railroads.

B．In the past, some Chinese people in San Francisco opened restaurants to serve American food.

C．In Chinatown, the music of China sounds the same as that of America.

D．Every year, the Chinese in Chinatown celebrate the Chinese New Year.

25、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填空一司.

During the summer holiday when I was 14 years old,I got my first job.

At first,I【1】 (更喜欢)to stay at home,but my mother asked me to work in her Nursing Home.I was very nervous,because I didn't know 【2】(是否)I could do it well or not.My mother said I just needed to 【3】 (复制)what other workers there did.

Luckily,I learned quickly.In the morning,I helped the people sweep the floor and clean the【4】(架子)in rooms.After dinner,I helped some old people go out of the room and sit in the garden.Some or them were too 【5】 (虚弱的)to walk themselves.

I could 【6】(几乎不)believe that I finished all my work well and the people there liked me a lot.For me,【7】(对待)the people with kindness made me feel proud of myself.After working there for a month,I got paid! But making money wasn't the main 【8】(目的)of my working there.I was happy to learn to look after others and help them.

From then on,I decided to be a doctor.【9】 (两者都)my parents thought I made a good decision. Now I've 【10】(已经)become a doctor and I'm ready to help more people.

26、假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会，请以My favorite book为题，分享自己读过的一本好书。

注意：1、介绍书名及内容；

2、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；

3、字数：80-100