佛山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】和……打一架__________

【2】为了；以便于__________

【3】快速查看；浏览__________

【4】归还__________

【5】重要的事__________

【6】成功地发展；解决__________

【7】和睦相处；关系良好__________

【8】主动提供帮助__________

【9】学习备考__________

【10】抄袭家庭作业__________

【11】害怕做某事__________

【12】相互__________

【13】删除；删去__________

【14】各种各样的__________

【15】比较；对比__________

【16】依……看__________

2、

【1】There are about thirty ________ in our school soccer team. Each of them is a good soccer player.

【2】—I lost my purse on my way here.

—I ________about that.

【3】—Please talk about the questions in ________. I’ll ask some of you to answer them.

—All right.

【4】Mr. Lei ________ us to have a meeting about how to win the coming basketball match yesterday.

【5】The houses in Yongding have round ________. I’m looking forward to visiting them.

3、We must be very careful with electricity. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ we be very careful with?

4、How do you create and publish an ebook? Which of the following is correct for the underlined part?

A.[ʊ] B.[ɔ] C.[ə] D.[ʌ]

5、Do you remember ________at 9:00 yesterday?

A.what were you doing B.what you are doing C.what you were doing

6、Yesterday morning he found a wallet on the ground.

A. lies B. lie C. lay D. lying

7、I like the TV show, because its end is _______. I like a happy ending.

A．unbelievable

B．perfect

C．progress

D．performance

8、The more you smile, the ________ you will feel.

A．happy

B．happier

C．happily

D．more happy

9、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A. I used to work in Paris. B. You need to pack all things up.

C. Miss Lin is very patient. D. We’re going to learn a long passage.

10、—I'm having trouble____ up with the rest of the class. —Please don't _____.

A.to catch; give up B.catching; give up

C.to catch; look up D.catching; look up

11、Could you please give me a hand? I can’t complete the task on time      your help.

A．without

B．under

C．with

D．for

12、Jane likes the dress but it’s a little expensive, so she can’t make a ________ about it.

A. decision B. reply

C. discussion D. plan

13、You ________ ask a lady about her age. It’s really impolite.

A．shouldn’t

B．couldn’t

C．needn’t

D．wouldn’t

14、— He didn’t see a tree in front of the car, so he hit it.

— He drove too _________.

A．wisely

B．quickly

C．carelessly

D．closely

15、My friend Amy _______ text messages to me on the mobile phone, but now she _______ e-mails on QQ.

A．is used to send; used to send

B．used to send; is used to sending

C．used to send; used to send

D．is used to sending; used to send

16、When did your father ________ your mother?

A．marry

B．marry to

C．marry with

D．get married

17、I didn’t ________ it rained until I got out of the classroom.

A．like

B．realize

C．hope

D．hate

18、—Would you please ______ football near my home? — ____________.

A. not to play, No B. not play, Yes, I will do that again

C. not play, Sorry, I won’t do that again D. don’t play, Sorry, I won’t do that again

19、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。

【1】The desk_________(重量有) 20 kilos.

【2】Your_________(裤子) are a bit long. You’d better change another pair.

【3】My mother is making a shopping l_________in her room.

【4】 Have you got your_________(护照)?

【5】He looks very cool when he wears his_________(太阳镜).

【6】What’s the_________(总的) number of workers in that factory?

【7】The boy w_________40 kilos.

【8】Jim likes wearing T-shirts and _________(短裤).

20、A: Wow, I’m so glad to see you again, Linda. 【1】 You don’t know how much I miss you.

B: Me too. Do you often go back to your hometown?

A: Yes. 【2】

B: I’m glad to hear that. 【3】

A: Yes, but now it’s becoming more and more beautiful.

B: 【4】

A: I love it very much. And I’m proud of it.

B: I look forward to having a look at your hometown.

A: 【5】

B: Thank you. I will go there one day.

A．Welcome to my hometown!

B．Did it use to be poor?

C．It has been a long time since we met last time.

D．How do you like your hometown?

E．It has changed a lot in recent years.

21、As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my_heart_sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.

The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard－working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.

I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

【1】The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ________．

A. Guangxi B. Xiamen C. Shanghai D. Beijing

【2】The writer found there were only ________ rooms in that school.

A. two B. three C. six D. four

【3】In the passage, “my heart sank” means that the writer ________．

A. felt upset B. was happy C. got angry D. was excited

【4】The writer found the students' level was ________ what she expected after the first test.

A. just as B. higher than C. lower than D. the same as

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.

B. The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.

C. The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.

D. The volunteer teacher became friends with the students.

22、In Jewish (犹太人) history, King Solomon is considered to be the wisest man who ever lived. There are many stories about the wisdom of King Solomon. Here’s one of them.

One day two women came before the King. They carried with them a little baby, which was set down on the floor, at the foot of Solomon’s throne(宝座) .

One of the women said “Five days ago I gave birth to a child. This woman and I live in the same house, and three days later she also gave birth, but that same night her child died, and at midnight she arose and, while I was sleeping, took my son away from me, and laid her dead child in its place. When I awoke in the morning I thought at first that my son was dead, until I realized that it was not my child.”

“No,” interrupted the second woman, “she is lying, my lord, she is lying! The living child is mine and the dead is hers!” “No,” cried the first women, wildly. “No, the dead child is yours, and the living child is mine.”

King Solomon raised his hand for silence. “One of you says ‘my child lives and yours is dead, and the other says ‘your child is dead and my child lives’. There is a simple way to resolve the matter, bring me a sword.”

A sword was brought, and the crowd waited to see what the King would do. “Very well,” he said, “cut the child in half, and give them each half.” The first woman turned pale. She said in a trembling voice. “Give her the child. I beg you, do not kill it.” But the other woman’s face remained hard. “Let it be neither mine nor yours,” she said, “divide it as the King has ordered.” Then Solomon arose, and pointed to the first woman, “The child belongs to her,” he said, “Give her the child, and do not kill it. She is its mother, “Word of this judgment spread throughout Israel, and people marveled (感到惊讶) at the wisdom of the King.

The lesson of this story is rather simple. It is easy to tell the people who really care: they are willing to give up their half in order to keep the whole alive. In short, sometimes insisting on getting your fair share is still a losing strategy.

【1】A sword was brought to the king to _________.

A．cut the baby into halves

B．to kill the mother who lived

C．tell who really cared about the baby

D．kill all of them

【2】The first woman turned pale because _________.

A．she told a lie

B．she did not love the baby

C．the king wanted to kill her

D．she was the baby’s real mother

【3】Which of the following qualities can not describe King Solomon?

A．Wise.

B．Fair.

C．Admirable

D．Cruel

【4】From the story we can know that _________.

A．we should never give up our fair share

B．sometimes you’ll lose more if you insist on getting your own share

C．don’t ask for things that do not belong to you

D．you’d better give up every time

23、   A rich man lost a piece of clothing. In it, he hid a lot of coins, so he must find it. He decided to give 100 coins to the finder.

An honest man found it and decided to give it back, but the rich man didn’t want to pay 100 coins, so he came up with an idea. He opened up the clothes and counted the coins.

“I can only find 700 coins,” he said. “You must have taken away 100 coins!”

The honest man was so angry. Then they came to a judge(法官) and told him about their story. The judge let them swear(发誓) what they were saying was true. Both did! Then the judge said to the honest man, “The rich man lost the clothing with 800 coins, so the piece you found cannot be his. I advise that you take it home and keep it in a safe place until its true owner comes to ask for it.”

At last, the judge said to the rich man, “You lost the clothing with 800 coins, so this piece that the honest man found cannot be yours. I advise that you go home and wait for your clothes with 800 coins.”

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

【1】The rich man lost a piece of clothing with 800 coins.

【2】The rich man was not honest at all.

【3】The honest man took away 100 coins from the clothes.

【4】The rich man wanted to give the honest man 100 coins.

【5】From the story, we can know that the judge was very clever.

24、

Sydney is the largest and oldest city in Australia. The nice climate (气候) and beautiful beaches make it one of the most popular places.

Sydney is great for people from all over the world to visit any time of the year. The city enjoys over 300 sunny days every year.

【1】Most days are _________ in Sydney.

A．rainy

B．sunny

C．cool

【2】When is the best time to go to beaches in Sydney?

A．In January.

B．In June.

C．In October.

【3】Kate will go to Sydney in August. What should she bring with her?

A．The T-shirt.

B．The umbrella.

C．The sun-glasses.

【4】What can we learn from the reading?

A．People visit Sydney because it’s the largest city in Australia.

B．People can go to the outdoor water-parks any time in Sydney.

C．The Australia’s climate is different from China’s.

【5】We can probably find the reading in a(n) ________ book.

A．weather

B．vacation

C．travel

25、A young man went to Harvard University when he was 18. But he soon f【1】 that his heart wasn’t in studying. He s【2】 many nights in front of the computer and slept in class. Two years l【3】, the young man dropped out of Harvard. He went to s【4】 the Microsoft. We all know the young man’s name: Bill Gates.

Now Microsoft is the world’s biggest software company. About 90 per cent of computers run on Microsoft Windows. Bill topped the list of the richest men around the world for 13 years u【5】 2007. But he d【6】 to give all his money to charity, instead of his children. All of his $58 billion fortune went to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. Bill and his wife s【7】 up the foundation to help with health and education p【8】 around the world. After stepping down from Microsoft in 2008, Bill worked on running the charity programmes. The foundation is the world’s b【9】 charity foundation.

“I’ve got the gift of great fortune. But I think great wealth comes from great responsibility (责任), the responsibility to give b【10】 to society.” said Bill.

26、《后羿射日》是一个古老的神话传说。请根据提示写一篇80词左右的短文，简单介绍一下这个故事。

提示：1.从前，天上只有一个太阳，人们生活得很幸福。

2.突然有一天，天上出现了10个太阳。气候是如此得热以至于庄稼干枯，动物死亡。人们生活得很是艰难。

3.有一个英雄叫后羿。他擅长射箭。于是，人们就请求他把多余的九个太阳射下来。

4.于是，后羿登上海边的一座高山，射掉了九个太阳。

5.人们非常感谢后羿。后来他娶了嫦娥，过上了幸福的生活。

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