三明2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、你最好仔细阅读说明书。

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2、[素材选自READING EXPLORER Book 1]

一支特殊的乐队

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In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different kinds of music from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group. What makes them so 【1】? Is it their music? Their looks? Yes, it's both of these things,【2】 it's also something else: they're elephants.

These musical elephants are from the Thai Elephant Conservation Center (TECC) in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to 【3】 and care for these huge, but gentle, animals. And,【4】 many zoos around the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.

Richard Lair works with the TECC. He knew that elephants hear 【5】 than they see. So he had a good 【6】: if elephants are smart and have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend 【7】 the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance, the elephants play a variety of 【8】, including drums and xylophones. They also use 【9】voices and trunks to make sounds.

But can elephants really make music properly? "Yes", says Lair. "They're very creative. Humans may encourage animals to play instruments, but elephants make their own songs; they don't just copy their trainers or other people." There are now CDs of the group's music, which 【10】 money for the TECC. And the music created by these artists is pretty amazing.

3、He solved all the problems on his own.

He solved all the problems ________ ________.

4、—What smells terrible, Alex?

—I’m sorry.I’ll ______ my shoes and wash them at once.

A.throw away  B.put away  C.take away  D.keep away

5、We have more free time this term because we have____homework to do.

A. most   B. fewer   C. less

6、________ great success ________ Shenzhou-14 manned spaceship is!

A．What a; a

B．How; the

C．How; a

D．What a; the

7、—What’s the article about, David?

—It’s about some tips on how to save and spend money ________.

A．wisely

B．directly

C．cheaply

D．politely

8、I don’t want to guess what you mean. Please give me a ________ answer.

A．direct

B．correct

C．different

D．long

9、Mr White has a good sense of humour and he often makes us _______.

A. laugh   B. laughing   C. laughed   D. to laugh

10、Mr Smith spent more than 10 years ______ the weather in Tibet.

A. study   B. to study   C. studying   D. studied

11、 — Isn’t that book so boring?

—___________. You can know a lot about wild animals.

A. Yes, you are right   B. I’m afraid so

C. Not at all   D. Of course

12、—How long have you _________ the book Moments of Peking by Lin Yutang?

—Since last Monday.

A．borrowed

B．lent

C．kept

D．bought

13、Peter often gives his seat to the old ________ his way to school every day.

A.in B.for C.on D.to

14、________ fantastic meal! I truly enjoyed it. Your mother is the best cook!

A.What B.What a C.How

15、Jim thinks it   us to learn Politics at school. But I think this subject is also important____ us.

A.boring to; with B.bored for; to C.bored for; for D.boring for; to

16、________ you work, ________ your English will be.

A.The more ; better B.The harder; the better C.Harder; better D.The hardest; the best

17、Lily always depends on her mother while Linda is ________ and takes better care of herself.

A．independent

B．more independent

C．the most independent

18、Anna is _______ girl in our class. She learns everything quickly.

A．cleverer

B．the cleverest

C．luckier

D．the luckiest

19、A: Hey, Dad! 【1】

B: Sure, that should be OK.

A: Could I go to the movies after that?

B: I think you can do it. 【2】   

A: Could I stay out until ten? We might get something to drink after the movie.

B: 【3】 You’ll have a test tomorrow. You need to have a good revision.

A: Oh, yeah. 【4】 If I take the bus, I’ll be late.

B: Sorry, I can’t. I’m busy working now.

A: Oh, OK. 【5】 I’ll call Jimmy. Maybe he can give me a ride.

A．Could you please give me a ride to town now?

B．What for?

C．No problem.

D．No, you can’t.

E．Could I go out for dinner with my friends tonight?

F．That sounds like fun.

G．But you don’t stay out too late.

20、--- Lily, you’re so kind to help me. Thanks a lot.

--- _______.

A. Certainly not.   B. My pleasure.

C. With pleasure.   D. Take it easy.

21、

【1】The four people are ________.

A．reporters on the website

B．clerks in different museums

C．businessmen in an organization

D．young readers from different countries

【2】What does Krista Chen advise?

A．Museums must be free.

B．Money-raising events should be organized.

C．Everyone should offer museums more help.

D．People should only pay what they can afford.

【3】Which of the following is right?

A．This is a discussion about education.

B．Half of them agree with free entrance.

C．The website is generally for young people.

D．A Chinese student supports the idea of low prices.

22、We are all busy talking about and using the Internet， but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?

Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time， computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down， then the whole network stopped. So a new network system (系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working， information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.

At first， the Internet was only used by the government， but in the early 1970s， universities， hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However， computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s， computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software (软件) that made “surfing (浏览)” the Internet more convenient (方便). Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.

The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

【1】The Internet has a history of ______ years.

A. about 40   B. less than 30

C. more than 45 D. nearly 35

【2】Scientists set up a new network system to ______.

A. make the computer cheaper

B. make the system work well

C. make the computer go well

D. develop new software

【3】The Internet was widely used in the ______

A.1960s   B.1970s   C.1980s   D.1990s

【4】The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean ______.

A.上机   B.上网   C.接线   D.买电脑

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily.

B. Computers are much cheaper than before.

C. Today the Internet is used everywhere.

D. People had enough software to get on-line thirty years ago.

23、   A good hobby is an important part of a teenager’s life. With hobbies, teenagers can become more familiar with history, social science and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.

Collecting

Coins(硬币) may be too expensive for teenagers, but postcards, bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect, the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.

Writing

Writing can improve teenagers’ language skills. It can be a great hobby for teenagers. Writing a diary can help teenagers enter a private (个人的) world. It is important for their development. They can also write stories and poems.

Building

Models, birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them improve their creativity.

Music

Do you dream to be a music star? Music can give teenagers self-confidence (自信). They can sing songs and play an instrument. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby.

【1】According to the passage, teenagers can learn more about ______ from hobbies.

① history   ② social science    ③ culture    ④ their schools

A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④

【2】Tom is a middle school student, so the good thing for him to collect may be______.

A.gold coins B.famous paintings C.cars D.bookmarks

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Collecting is easy and cheap.

B.Teenagers can’t write poems and stories.

C.Building is the most difficult hobby.

D.Music can give teenagers self-confidence.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Teenagers’ Lives B.How to Choose Hobbies

C.Hobbies for Teenagers D.Join Our Clubs

24、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Thousands of years ago, there lived a king. His people loved him, because he always 【1】 (对待) them well. He would often ask some 【2】 (聪明的) people to look at his work and talk with them. The king built some 【3】 (活泼的) things. As he grew old, the king thought, “I will build a perfect palace to remember my whole life. It will be the best one in the world.” In a month, the king worked out a 【4】 (模型) for his palace.

He 【5】 (邀请) many people to get their ideas about it.

“The best one on earth!” all the people said, 【6】 (除了）an old man. The king turned to the old man and asked,“Why are you in 【7】 (沉默)?   Don’t you think that my palace will be a perfect one?”

The old man 【8】 (解释), “It may take thousands of workers a whole lifetime to build it, working day and night. Your palace will cost a lot of money, which must come from your people. If your people will live an 【9】 (极讨厌的) life because of this building, how perfect can it be?”

The king thought for a while and thanked his 【10】 (客人) for his words. He decided to give up his plan and care more about people’s lives.

25、书面表达（15分）

内容提示：赵刚今天有点感冒，头痛，嗓子痛且乏力。他看了医生，医生说他没什么大毛病，只要吃点药，多喝水，躺着休息一下，两天后就好了。

词数：60词左右。

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