湛江2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、根据汉语提示完成句子.

【1】尽管下着大雨，他们仍坚持工作。

They __________ _________ working although it was raining hard.

【2】安吉拉喜欢在空闲时间写文章并寄到报社。

Angela likes writing articles in her free time and ___________ them _____ newspapers.

【3】离开前确保关上了窗户。

_________ __________ you close the windows before you leave.

【4】我长大了想当一名工程师。我打算很努力地学习数学。

I want to _________ ___ engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study math really hard.

【5】你打算如何告诉她那件事？

____________ ___________ you going to tell her about that?

【6】下周他将搬到哈尔滨。

He is going to _________ _________ Harbin next week.

【7】当她还是个孩子的时候，她每天练习钢琴。

She practiced ____________ __________ piano every day when she was a kid.

【8】我认为肯的祖母能活到90岁。

I think Ken’s grandmother will live _________ _________ 90 years old.

【9】我认为在未来人们将不用钱。所有的东西都免费。

I __________ think people __________ use money in the future. Everything will be free.

【10】这些动物处于危险之中。

These animals are __________ ______________.

2、

I volunteered for four weeks in a children’s home in Kathmandu, and it was a wonderful experience.After a long 【1】, I arrived at the orphanage（孤儿院）and saw the children.It was an excellent way to get to know them and 【2】 them up.All the children were 【3】 and kind.The orphanage became my home and the children were so grateful for the help from 【4】.Though the place was poor and there were 【5】 they were happy.They got a lot of help from having a teacher, practicing their English and doing their homework.When we played games together, they were all excited.When I taught 【6】 English, they 【7】 me quickly.A volunteer can bring new information, education and ideas to the children’s home, and can 【8】their eyes to the world.And all these make a great【9】to the children and will also 【10】 their lives.

3、Tom doesn’t know the way to the station and neither do I.   (改为同义句)

________ Tom ________ I ________ the way to the station.

4、I never go to school late, and .

A. neither Tom did B. neither does Tom C. neither did Tom D. neither Tom does

5、Thanks for helping us carry the bags.

A. No problem B. All right C. With pleasure D. My pleasure

6、--- The actor felt very sorry and decided to stop taking drugs(毒).

--- Oh, the experience was really a _____ to him.

A. lesson B. game C. skill D. result

7、When I was walking in the street, I saw him __________ his brother.

A．to quarrel with

B．quarrels with

C．quarrel with

D．quarreling with

8、一I to work out the Maths problem but failed. What about you?

一With my father's help, I to work it out.

A. managed; managed   B. managed; tried   C. tried; tried   D. tried; managed

9、—Would you like to join us in the card games?

—________, for I have something important to do.

A.I will B.I'd love to C.I'm afraid not

10、Tony enjoys singing, and so does his ________ /waɪf/.

A.wife B.wait C.wash D.wish

11、My purse is lost. I looked for it ________, but I couldn’t find it.

A．everywhere

B．anywhere

C．somewhere

D．where

12、—Could I __________ your book, Jack?

—Sorry, I __________ it to Amy.

A．lent; borrow

B．lend; borrowed

C．borrow; lent

D．lent; borrowed

13、The man tried to start the car, and he succeeded ________.

A．in the past

B．in the end

C．at first

D．at once

14、Mr. Smith is used to ______ us some soup before meals.

A. serve   B. serving   C. add   D. adding

15、—Where is Tom?

—I heard him with our English teacher when I passed the teachers’ office.

A. talks   B. talked   C. talking   D. to talk

16、You will catch a cold ________ put on more clothes.

A．if you

B．if you will not

C．unless you

D．until you

17、－Sam, let's do the cleaning together.

－Just a minute. I _________ my homework, almost finished.

A. did B. am doing C. will do D. have done

18、No one went boating yesterday ________ the bad weather.

A．because

B．as a result

C．because of

D．so that

19、A.请从方框中选择适当的词的正确代号，补全对话。

A. starts   B. sounds   C. on   D. really   E. inviting 

A. starts   B. sounds   C. on   D. really   E. inviting 

Two good friends, Peter and Linda, are making arrangements over the telephone to meet at the weekend.

Peter: Hello, this is Peter Chang speaking.

Linda: Hello Peter, it’s Linda here. I wanted to thank you for【1】 me to your party yesterday. I【2】 enjoy myself.

Peter: I’m glad you had a good time, Linda. I hear that there is a Jackie Chen film on at the cinema. Would you like to see the film with me【3】Sunday night?

Linda: I’d love to, Peter.

Peter: The film 【4】at 7:45.Shall I meet you at 7:30 outside the cinema?

Linda: 7:30. That【5】fine. See you on Sunday, Peter.

Peter: See you then, Linda. Bye.

Linda: Bye.

20、

A: Hi, Tom. (46) 【1】?

B: I’m going to the gym.

A: (47) 【2】?

B: I’m going to take part in a basketball match there. Could you please go there to cheer me on (为……加油)?

A: (48) 【3】.

B: That’s great. Do you enjoy playing basketball?

A: (49) 【4】. But I can’t play it very well.

B: You need more practice.

A: You’re right. (50) 【5】?

B: It begins at three o’clock.

21、Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.

To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short term and long term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it’s organized(有条理的). When you put away a book—or memory—you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.

How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is “height”, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.

【1】In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because ________.

A．they are too worried

B．they don’t use a proper way

C．they have memory problems

D．they don’t like to study

【2】The underlined words “long-term” means ________ in Chinese.

A．长的学期

B．长期的

C．长的术语

D．长的条款

【3】The long-term memory ________.

A．lasts for only a few seconds

B．is like a very big lake with lots of fishes

C．is like a very big library with many, many books

D．is bad for students’ study

【4】According to the passage, you can memorize vocabulary by ________.

A．reading as often as possible

B．writing emails to the people you know

C．taking many photos about them

D．making pictures in your mind with the words

【5】This passage mainly tells us about ________.

A．how to improve ways to remember words

B．language students’ problems in study

C．short term and long term memory

D．how to make the meaning of words stronger

22、

Curling（冰壶）is a winter sport that goes by two nicknames: “chess on ice” and “the roaring game”. It is called “chess on ice” because it requires strategy（策略）and patience to play well. On a strip of ice that is about 44.5 m long, two teams of four players slide（滑动）heavy stones on the ice towards a target. Brooms are used to sweep the ice and guide the stone. When the stone slides across the ice, it makes a rumbling（隆隆声）sound. This is why curling is also called “the roaring game”.

Curling is a new sport in China. Although it looks simple at first, the sport depends greatly on teamwork, critical thinking（思辨性思维）and self-control.

The cold northeastern city of Harbin is a center for winter sports, and some of China’s top curlers call Harbin home. One of these famous curlers is Wang Bingyu. Her team won the bronze medal at the 2010 Winter Olympics. This was the first Olympic medal that China won in curling and the first team medal that China had ever won in the Winter Olympics.

Wang has retired from curling and now helps to promote the sport. “I believe that I have a duty to make a contribution to the development of curling,” Wang told the World Curling Federation. Wang is the Curling Program Director for the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.

The Chinese Curling Association（中国冰壶协会）has also worked hard to promote curling and introduce the sport to more people. With events and training programs, the organization is helping the country reach its goal of encouraging 300 million people to take part in winter sports.

【1】A good curling player must be _________.

A．talented and patient

B．beautiful and strong

C．fast but careless

D．perfect and independent

【2】What do we know about curling from the first paragraph?

A．It has different names in different countries.

B．It is a game that is played by eleven players.

C．Players will shout loudly when they hit a target.

D．Players need to guide their stones toward a target.

【3】How has curling developed in China?

A．China has a long history of curling.

B．The first professional curling team was created in 2010.

C．China won an Olympic medal in curling in 2010.

D．Wang Bingyu introduced curling to China.

【4】What does the underlined word “promote” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．促进

B．领会

C．限制

D．表演

23、A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam, you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late for the exam. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, and try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam at last, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.

【1】If students want to do well in in exam, they have to work hard ________.

A．for most of the month

B．every day of the year

C．for only a few days

D．late at night

【2】If students want to learn English well, they ________.

A．only need to learn grammar

B．must often practise English

C．have to go to England

D．should go to bed early

【3】It’s important to ________ a few days before the exam.

A．correct the mistakes

B．have a good sleep

C．read the questions papers

D．read your answer

【4】When students have finished the exam, they should ________.

A．stand up and leave the classroom at once

B．check your answers with the other students in class

C．make sure they haven’t missed anything out

D．ask the teacher for the right answers in class

【5】The best title for this passage is ________.

A．An Important Exam

B．How to Pass An Exam

C．The importance of English

D．Ready for An Exam

24、   Just as the teacher was coming into the classroom, one of the boys, Gerald, said loudly, “The teacher is a real fool.” To their surprise, the students found that the teacher pretended not to have heard this. He didn’t look at anyone and said nothing. He just went up to the teacher’s desk and began the class. He said, “Today we are going to study punctuation (标点符号). Punctuation in a sentence is very important. Look at this sentence, please, boys and girls. ” He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard: Gerald says the teacher is a real fool. The class laughed at once. “Now,” the teacher went on, “with two commas I can change the meaning of the sentence completely. ” Then he put in two commas in the sentence and so the sentence read: “Gerald, says the teacher, is a real fool.”

【1】Gerald said the sentence loudly ______.

A. outside the classroom B. after the teacher came into the classroom

C. just before the teacher came into the classroom D. in front of the teacher

【2】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “pretended” is “______”.

A. 谎称 B. 自称 C. 宣布 D. 假装

【3】The English for “逗号” is ______.

A. punctuation B. comma C. chalk D. sentence

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The teacher was a real fool.

B. The students were angry with Gerald.

C. Gerald made his teacher very angry.

D. Gerald was fooled by his teacher in front of the class.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Who is the real fool? B. Punctuation is important.

C. Clever Gerald D. Brave Gerald

25、Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you 【1】 answer.My dentist had just pulled out one of my 【2】 (  tooth) and had told me to rest for a while. I tried 【3】  (say) something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me  【4】 my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very 【5】,( worried ) but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.

26、

请根据以下信息，写一篇文章介绍一下大理。

1. 位于云南省西部。

2. 大理因其风、花、雪、月而出名。除此之外，大理的苍山、洱海以及崇圣寺三塔(Three Pagodas Temples)也很有名气。

3. 崇圣寺三塔有1000多年的历史，已成为大理的象征；苍山常年被雪覆盖(cap)；洱海是云南省最大的淡水湖之一，其形状真的像一个耳朵。

4. 大理三分之一以上居民是白族，他们有自己的特色美食(如乳扇milk fan)及服装。

Have you ever been to Dali? It’s a beautiful place to have fun for all kinds of people. ____________________________________________________________________

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