桂林2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、应用类单词

【1】旅行；旅游n. & v. ___________→旅行者；观光者n. ___________

【2】成就；成绩n. ___________→达到；完成；成功v. ___________

【3】实现目标；成功v. ___________→获得成功的；有成就的adj. ___________

【4】自然界；大自然n. ___________→自然的adj. ___________

【5】出生；诞生n. ___________→生日n. ___________

【6】饲养员；保管人n. ___________→保持；保留v. ___________

【7】醒着adj. ___________→弄醒；醒v. ___________

【8】激动；兴奋n. ___________→使激动；使兴奋v. ___________→使兴奋的；令人激动的adj. ___________→激动的；兴奋的adj. ___________

【9】疾病；病n. ___________→有病；不舒服adj. ___________

【10】保护；保卫n. ___________→保护；防护v. ___________

【11】巨大的；极多的adj. ___________→（同义词）___________

2、将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。

Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother reads magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we 【1】 life without paper or print?

Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could 【2】 be produced one at a time by hand and they were expensive and rare. Because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.

Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. Then more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and 【3】 spread（传播）quickly.

Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines 【4】 MP3 players.

Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? I am not sure.

3、Teenagers are more interested in Micro-blogs. （改为同义句）

Micro-blogs are becoming ________ ________ among teenagers.

4、Please be quiet! I have ________ to tell you.

A．important something

B．something important

C．anything important

D．important anything

5、Many cities in China, _________ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air.

A．including

B．behind

C．without

D．beyond

6、Aron took some water,but he it five days later.

A．looked for

B．got into

C．gave up

D．ran out of

7、Get up a little earlier, _______ you will catch the first train to Nanjing.

A.but B.or C.and D.so

8、The girl likes the book so much that she can’t　　　　.

A.put it up B.put it down C.put on it D.put off it

9、They wanted to know________.

A．why does she want to leave

B．why did she want to leave

C．why she wants to leave

D．why she wanted to leave

10、— The box is too heavy. Would you please help me with it?

— ________.

A．With pleasure

B．That’s all right

C．You are welcome

D．Yes, I’d love to

11、(2018张家口二模)Susan promised to________ my pet cat when I go to America. It's nice of her.

A.look at B.look after C.look up D.look for

12、Elsa should ________ /pʊʃ/ herself a little harder.

A.pull B.put C.push D.pass

13、It’s a pity that Mary couldn’t ________ that cotton blouse.

A．cost

B．spend

C．like

D．afford

14、— May I speak to Mr. Black?

— Sorry, he ______ Hong Kong. But he ______ in a few days.

A.has been to; will come B.has gone to; will come C.has been to; came D.has gone to; came

15、   Mum turned off the light, we all fell into a deep sleep.

A．As soon as

B．If

C．Although

D．Even though

16、Can you imagine________？

A．why did she pay for that book

B．why she paid for that book

C．she paid for that book why

D．she why paid for that book

17、---Shall we go and ______ hello to the foreign teachers? ---Good idea! Let’s go.

A. speak   B. say   C. talk   D. shout

18、She asked me ________I could lend my bike to her.

A.that B./ C.if

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Mom. Could I invite my friends to the party tomorrow evening?

B: 【1】 But you have to do some chores first.

A: What do I have to do?

B: Well, first sweep the kitchen floor.

A: OK. 【2】

B: Then take out the trash.

A: Yeah. 【3】

B: And you need to clean your room

A: Wow! I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!

B: 【4】 I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks.

A: 【5】

20、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Can I help you?

B: 【1】

A: How long have you been like this?

B: Since two weeks ago.

A: Let me have a look. 【2】

B: I work in an office.

A: Do you play computer games?

B: Yes, a lot. 【3】

A: Mm, that's it.

B: 【4】

A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.

B: What can I do?

A: 【5】 Don't play computer games too much.

B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.

A．I usually play computer games late at night.

B．I want to buy some music CDs.

C．What's wrong with me?

D．Where do you work?

E．Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.

F．Well, I've got a pain in my back.

G．Do you have breakfast?

21、Here is a table about Aqua City. Read it and answer the questions.

【1】In Aqua City, what’s the weather like in October?

A．Cool and wet.

B．Warm and clear.

C．Windy and dry.

D．Cold and snowy.

【2】If you want to see butterflies, you can go to Aqua City in _______.

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

【3】What can people do in April in Aqua City?

A．They can go skiing.

B．They can catch butterflies.

C．They can go skating.

D．They can go wind surfing.

【4】If you want to go skiing, you can go to Aqua City in _______.

A．April

B．July

C．November

D．December

【5】After reading the passage, we can know the _______ of Aqua City.

A．place

B．food

C．weather

D．population

22、It was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home with tears in his eyes.

“What’s the matter, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way. I still went ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance.” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom answered. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. For often, getting what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”

It is true that not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.

【1】Tom got back home ________ when the sun was dropping.

A．slowly

B．sadly

C．quickly

D．early

【2】What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the top of the mountain?

A．The mountain was so high.

B．The way was full of big or small stones.

C．He was tired and it was so late.

D．He was only 14 years old.

【3】Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except ________.

A．clear water

B．blue sky

C．colorful flowers

D．green trees

【4】The writer tries to tell us that ________.

A．the dream is not important

B．everyone should climb the mountain

C．the mountain is very beautiful

D．the process (过程) is more important than the result

23、   We each have a memory (记忆力). That's why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.

But your memory will become better and better then you do more and more exercises.

【1】Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?

A.They have very good memories. B.They always sleep very well.   C.They have a lot of books.

【2】When does everyone learn his mother language?

A.At the age of 18. B.When he is a small child. C.After he goes to school.

【3】What does a child need to do before he can speak?

A.He must read and write.

B.He must talk with others.

C.He must learn the sounds, remembers them.

【4】What can you do if you want your memory to become better?

A.You must eat a lot of fish. B.You must keep practicing it. C.You must have a lot of sleep.

【5】Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?

A.Because he must speak English every day.

B.Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.

C.Because his father is an Englishman.

24、Mr Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he's always tired and wants to go to bed ear-ly. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn't stop talking until she falls asleep. But it's usually too late and Mr Smith has to get up in time in the morning when she Is asleep.

One day the man felt terrible and couldn't go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understood why. He wrote out a prescription(处方). And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the room, the doctor said to Mrs Smith, "The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you.”

“For me? "the woman said in surprise. "I’m fine. I don't need any medicine! "

"I don't think so, madam, "said the doctor. "They are sleeping pills, Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”

【1】Where does Mr Smith work?

A. A school B. An office C. A farm D. A factory

【2】What does Mr Smith want to do after work?

A. Go to bed early

B. Talk to his wife

C. Take a walk with his wife

D. Go to a movie.

【3】Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day?

A. Because he didn't want to work.

B. Because his wife didn't let him go

C. Because he felt ill.

D. Because he was too tired to go to work.

【4】The underlined word"pills"means in Chinese?

A. 糖果 B. 饼干 C. 药片 D. 酒精

【5】Why did the doctor give some pills to the wife?

A. Because she was ill.

B. Because she doesn’t sleep well

C. Because the doctor wanted her to sleep

D. early and not talk too much

25、（Unit 8 3a）

When I first arrived on this island, I had 【1】. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use — food and drink, tools, knives and guns.【2】 I have lost everything, I have not lost my 【3】. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for 【4】. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.

A few weeks ago, I found the 【5】 of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my【6】? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I 【7】some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already 【8】 him some English.

26、Write a composition in at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据所给情景写一篇不少于60个词的作文，标点符号不占格。)

(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)

Suppose you’re going to have an exciting discussion with your classmates. Everyone will talk about whether it’s necessary to go abroad to study in a high school. Try to write your opinions and your reasons on whether you support the idea or not.

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