东方2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、重点单词

（1）成员；分子______________________________________________________

（2）压力____________________________________________________________

（3）竞争；对抗______________________________________________________

（4）意见；看法______________________________________________________

（5）技巧；技艺______________________________________________________

（6）典型的__________________________________________________________

（7）足球____________________________________________________________

（8）持续；继续存在__________________________________________________

（9）比较____________________________________________________________

（10）不理智的；疯狂的_______________________________________________

（11）推动；推移_____________________________________________________

（12）发展；发育_____________________________________________________

（13）造成；引起_____________________________________________________

（14）通常的_________________________________________________________

（15）也许；可能_____________________________________________________

2、

Do you like listening to the radio? I did when I was 【1】. I grew up with the radio.

I remember my grandparents 【2】 a small black radio when I was a little child. Every day at 6:00 pm we 【3】 to stories and had supper. There was a very long story, but we could only hear a small part of it—just 30 【4】 every day. It might 【5】 a few months to finish all of the story. We listened to the story every 【6】 and never got tired of it. But as I grew older, I wanted 【7】 news reports on TV. Now I don't want to listen to the radio any more. 【8】, my grandparents still like listening to it. We have to have the radio and TV on at the 【9】 time. I watch TV and they listen to their 【10】 on the radio.

3、句型转换

【1】They will go back to England next week.(改为一般疑问句)

________ they________ back to England next week?

【2】We'll enjoy ourselves during the holiday.(改为同义句)

We'll ________ ________ ________ ________ during the holiday.

【3】His grandma is too old to look after herself.(改为同义句)

His grandma is ________ old ________ she can't look after herself.

【4】The river is about 4 kilometres wide.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ is the river?

【5】He said,“I'm afraid to go there.”(改为间接引语)

He said ________ ________ ________ afraid to go there.

4、 Jim called to tell me that he would ______ Alice next month.

A. marry   B. marry with   C. get married

5、—The Strawberry Music Festival is coming!

—It will definitely _________ a great number of people this year!

A.attract B.attack C.attend

6、Lily and her sister look the same. I can’t tell one from ________.

A．other

B．another

C．the other

D．others

7、When the teacher asks him, he always ____.

A．keep silent

B．keep silently

C．keeps silent

D．keeps silently

8、An old man was standing ________ the road and waiting for the next bus.

A. on the side of   B. on the top of   C. opposite to   D. among

9、Do you mind ________ the windows?

A．my opening

B．me to open

C．I open

D．mine opening

10、-Remember to close the door before you leave.

-_______.

A. Sorry, I won't   B. Yes, I will

C. I can if I wish   D. It's hard for me to do that

11、—It’s really hot here. Would you mind my opening the window?

—________. I feel a bit hot too.

A．Of course not.

B．Yes，of course.

C．Better not.

D．With pleasure.

12、—Did Mr. White tell you ________?

—Yes. He said he went there in 2003.

A．when he traveled to Tibet

B．how he goes to Wuhan

C．where he spent his holidays

D．why did he visit Kunming

13、It’s clever ________ you to work out all the problems.

A．for

B．at

C．of

D．with

14、His speech was ________ good. It was prefect.

A．more than

B．than

C．less than

D．rather than

15、The teacher encourages (鼓励) the children to feel ________ about asking questions when they don’t understand.

A．nervous

B．confident

C．excited

D．angry

16、It will take the men 6 months ______ the work.

A. finish B. finishing

C. to finish D. finishes

17、I didn’t know him ________ you introduced him to me.

A．after

B．if

C．until

D．because

18、The room is ________ for us to read books because there is ________.

A．enough bright; enough light

B．enough bright; light enough

C．bright enough; enough light

D．bright enough; light enough

19、根据对话内容,用方框内所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。

Sun Wei：Long time no see!When did you come back?

Luo Rui：Long time no see,Sun Wei! 【1】

Sun Wei：Wow,when are you going to return to America?

Luo Rui：Actually, I will live in Changchun from now on and I plan to buy a new apartment.

Sun Wei：【2】

Luo Rui：I want to live near a park.【3】

Sun Wei：Sure. Why not choose the apartment near Changchun International Sculpture Park（长春世界雕塑公园）? The park is really big and famous, and many people like to take walks there.

Luo Rui：Sounds great! Is it easy for me to go to work?

Sun Wei：【4】 New subways through the whole city make a big difference.

Luo Rui：Now I know why I got back from the airport so fast.

Sun Wei：That's it.【5】

Luo Rui：Glad to hear that. I can't wait to start my new life in my hometown.

A. Could you give me some advice?

B. I came back last week.

C. Can you tell me the way to the park?

D. Where do you want to live?

E. The traffic in Changchun is much better than before.

F. Yes, that's not a problem.

20、根据上下文用合适的句子完成对话。

A: Hello, Lucy, where are you going?

B: I’m going to have my piano lesson.

A: _______________【1】

B: Yes, I am. I am interested in playing the piano.

A: _______________【2】

B: I started playing at the age of five.

A: Five? _____________【3】

B: My father taught me at home. What would you like to do in your free time?

A: ______________【4】

B: Collecting stamps? There are so many stamps at my home.

A: Shall I have a look some day?

B: _______________【5】

21、“Make－A－Wish” is one of the world's most well－known charities(慈善机构)．It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses(疾病)．It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

It all started in 1980 in Phoenix，Arizona.Christopher was a 7－year－old boy and he was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox，two police officers，made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform for him.

There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：

I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert，a game or a park.

I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors，singers or players.

I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors，singers or police officers.

I wish to have.They often want to have a computer，a game，a bike or many other things.

Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help，work or give money.Will you be one of them?

【1】“Make－A－Wish” is a charity to help ______.

A. sick children   B. serious officers

C. famous actors   D. popular singers

【2】What did the two police officers do for Christopher?

A. They gave him a computer.

B. They gave him a tour of the city.

C. They took him to a concert.

D. They took him to the hospital.

【3】Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?

A. I wish to go.   B. I wish to meet.

C. I wish to be.   D. I wish to have.

【4】The purpose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to ______.

A. explain what “Make－A－Wish” is

B. encourage(鼓励) more people to join the charity

C. tell us how Christopher's wish came true

D. show different kinds of children's wishes

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Sick children just wish to get well.

B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

C. A few people are working for “Make－A－Wish”．

D. “Make－A－Wish” has a history of over 30 years.

22、

【1】What’s wrong with Laura?

A．She had a sore throat.

B．She had a toothache.

C．She had a fever.

D．She cut her finger.

【2】How often does Anna’s family clean the house?

A．Once a week.

B．Twice a week.

C．Once a month.

D．Twice a month.

【3】Next time Harry goes for a picnic, he will______.

A．prepare more food

B．take an umbrella

C．ride his new bike

D．watch the weather report

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Laura’s mother sent her to the hospital.

B．Anna tidied the house with her sister.

C．David went to the beach to pick up rubbish.

D．Harry got wet because he fell into the river.

【5】The passage is mainly about ______.

A．these children’s hobbies

B．four kids’ activities on weekends

C．a doctor’s advice on health

D．some parents’ ideas about the weekend

23、When Shanghai introduced a new rubbish sorting policy(政策) in July last year, the people in this city took some time to get used to it. They joked that every time they took out their litter, the aunt standing by the bins would ask, "What kind of litter are you?"

Starting on May 1, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new rubbish sorting policy. People should sort their litter into four groups: kitchen, recyclable, harmful and other waste.   These groups are represented(代表) by four different colors of rubbish bins-green, blue, red and gray. Those who fail to sort their litter correctly may face fines of up to 200 yuan.

The way Beijing sorts its rubbish sounds different from cities like Shanghai and Qingdao. These cities use four different groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Although their names are different, the groups are actually the same. Wet rubbish in Shanghai is, in fact, kitchen rubbish. And dry rubbish is the same as other waste.

Many people don't know how to sort their litter correctly, so Beijing government is offering online guidelines. If people don’t know how to throw away rubbish, they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi(管城理市) to find out. By searching a key word or taking a photo, people can find out which group their waste belongs to at once.

【1】Kitchen rubbish is called ________ in Shanghai.

A．Wet rubbish

B．Dry rubbish

C．Recyclable rubbish

D．Harmful rubbish

【2】Which statement is true according to this passage?

A．Rubbish sorting is being carried out all over the country.

B．Rubbish sorting started in Beijing on May 1.

C．In Qingdao, people who don't sort their litter correctly may be fined 200 yuan.

D．People in Beijing dislike rubbish sorting policy.

【3】What will happen if people don't follow the rubbish sorting policy?

A．They will be made to learn the policy.

B．They won't be allowed to throw rubbish away.

C．They won't be noticed.

D．They may be fined.

【4】The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A．the government's advice about rubbish sorting policy.

B．problems with Beijing's rubbish sorting policy.

C．how Beijing government help people sort their rubbish.

D．actions we can take to protect the environment.

【5】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A．People are made to sort their litter and they are unhappy.

B．Four cities are using the new rubbish sorting policy in China.

C．Many people had some problems with rubbish sorting at first.

D．People should sort their litter into four groups.

24、

Style is very important. We can tell a lot by the way someone dresses, like how they feel about themselves, and how much confidence they have in themselves. The ways we dress show our personalities（个性）. We should have standards for the ways we dress. Remember: If it makes us feel and look good, wear it!

Do you have a favorite outfit（装束）? If you wear correctly, the way you dress can really improve your whole “look”.

If you don’t wear a size six, don’t worry! Be proud of your size! Wear a size two? Excellent! Wear a size twelve? Terrible!

Now learn how to dress for your body. You are the only one who knows what makes you comfortable.

When you look in a mirror, try this: Every time you look, think of one positive（积极的）thing about yourself. You must think of two great things.

Develop a style like no one else, but make sure it is “you”. Don’t just wear one designer or style of clothing. You can choose any styles for your own liking. So whatever people talk about it, you are yourself and you will be forever!

Don’t dress like people around you. Stand out a little. You are fashionable. Good luck for developing a style that you are proud of!

【1】The styles we dress show our ________.

A．looks

B．personalities

C．body

D．ideas

【2】If the dress makes you feel and look good, ________ it.

A．wear

B．take

C．don’t wear

D．borrow

【3】If you can’t choose a suitable size of the dress, don’t worry! ________

A．Help yourself.

B．Be proud of your size.

C．Be sure to buy it.

D．Be sure to change your body.

【4】It is necessary to develop ________ like no one else.

A．the body

B．a style

C．looks

D．personality

【5】If you want to be fashionable you shouldn’t dress like ________.

A．a man

B．a woman

C．a girl

D．people around you

25、短文填空。

Since the outbreak(爆发) of COVID-19, Chinese have had a special and hard time. As a student, we have to take courses(课程) online instead of 【1】 to school. Here is my life during COVID-19. My twin brother and I get up at seven o’clock and then enjoy my mother’s home-made breakfast. Our first lesson starts【2】 eight o’clock. There are four lessons in the morning and we【3】 a ten-minute break after each lesson. The most exciting lesson is P.E. class that we have to upload (上传) an exercising video as homework. Most of us felt shy and uncomfortable to do it at the first time 【4】 we got used to it at last. All the lessons finish at half past four. And then we can enjoy our free time. After dinner, I help my parents【5】 housework like 【6】 the dishes. However, my twin brother just lies on the sofa and【7】 phone games. Because he is【8】 lazy to do chores, I often argue with【9】. I think 【10】 housework is a way to keep our family much closer.

26、   身边的许多事情能牵动我们的心情，环境、天气、大灾难等。在遇到不如人意的事情的时候，有时会让人伤心欲绝，对人的身心健康造成威胁。我们应该怎样积极面对？请你结合以上提示，以How to deal with sadness为题写一篇短文。要点如下：

1．在生活中导致悲伤的一些原因；

2．悲伤情绪对我们有何影响；

3．我们应如何面对悲伤，请提几点建议(至少3点)。

注意：

1. 词数80～100；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；

4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：灾难disaster; 积极地positively

How to deal with sadness

  There may be too much sadness in our life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________