郑州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、每个人都想要赢。

________________

2、

What will our world be like in 2050? We   【1】a group of experts to make their predictions about our future.

By 2050 we will have "clever"   【2】. We won't have so many accidents, because they will be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 【3】situations. Also, our cars will 【4】on electricity or water.

By 2050, 【5】homes will be more eco-friendly （环保的）. We will use solar （太阳的）energy, and we will clean and recycle our water. There will be more people in the world and our houses will be 【6】.   Many   houses   will   be   underground   and   we   will   have robots to 【7】clean, cook and do our home shopping.

We won't die! We will put our brains into computers and live forever. The computers of   the   【8】won't look like machines. They'll look like   【9】.

By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and over 100 million people will   【10】on the moon and other planets. We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just   three days.

3、The story is too boring for many people to read.(改为复合句)

The story is________ boring ________ many people don’t read it.

4、The young man ________ his own seat to the old man on the bus.

A．borrowed

B．explained

C．offered

D．showed

5、—Does your grandfather still live ______?

—Yes, but he doesn’t feel ______.

A．alone; alone

B．lonely; lonely

C．alone; lonely

6、--Yangzhou is becoming a more and more popular tourist attraction.

--Yes. There were many tourists in the Slender West Lake ______ it rained at the Qingming Festival.

A.although B.unless C.until D.but

7、—I think it’s unfair! Why can’t our students use TikTok（抖音）while adults across China use it?

—Well, some teens can’t _________ themselves and TikTok takes up too much time of their study.

A．be in control of

B．make a difference to

C．part with

D．care for

8、—Don’t run too fast, or you might __________.

—I’ll be careful, mom.

A．walk into

B．die down

C．go off

D．fall over

9、（题文）My computer is _____ cheaper than _____ .

A. many; Jack’s   B. much; Jack   C. much; Jack’s

10、—The air pollution in Chengdu is getting worse and worse in winter.

—It will be even worse ________ we pay more attention to producing less waste.

A．if

B．until

C．unless

11、The visitors couldn’t ________ photos with Disney characters in the park.

A．stopped to take

B．stopped take

C．stop taking

D．stop take

12、—I always feel afraid when I talk to the teachers.

—________ The teachers in our school are all friendly.

A．Go ahead!

B．Take it easy.

C．Are you kidding?

13、I’m ________ playing golf.

A．keen on

B．enjoy

C．fond on

D．interested at

14、—Have you read Oliver Twist ________?

—Yes, I’ve ________ read it three times.

A．already; yet

B．yet; already

C．yet; yet

15、-May I ask you a rather personal question?

- ________

A.Please go ahead B.Never mind C.Good idea D.That sounds great

16、He was just a ________ boy when he joined the basketball club.

A. six year old   B. six years old   C. six-year-old   D. six-years-old

17、—Today is a hot day!

—Tomorrow will be even ________.

A．warmer

B．cooler

C．hotter

18、—I cheated my teacher yesterday. How can I win his ___________ again?

—You should prove yourself through your action.

A.trust B.experience C.advice D.help

19、A: May I come in, Miss Brown?

B: Of course, Betty. Anything wrong?

A: 【1】 I always fight or argue with them.

B: 【2】

A: Well, yesterday, Lucy took my pen without asking me. And I was so angry that I asked her to return it right away.

B: 【3】

A: No. And she became angry, too. And she said I always took everything too seriously.

B: That’s too bad.

A: Yeah. I just don’t understand why some people always take others’ things without asking.

B: 【4】 But how to tell others about your feelings is also important.

A: Do you have any advice, Miss Brown?

B: Maybe you could have a nice talk after both of you cool down. 【5】

A: Yeah, you’re right, Miss Brown. I’ll think about it. Thank you.

B: No problem. Hope things work out.

A．Then what happened?

B．Can you tell me one thing for example?

C．I’m under too much pressure because of the coming math test.

D．Relations with my classmates trouble me a lot these days.

E．Did she say sorry to you?

F．Because people often say something terrible when they’re angry.

G．There’s nothing wrong to feel angry about it.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Mark! You look worried. 【1】?

B: My mother looks unhappy these days.

A:【2】?

B: Because she always works hard. And sometimes she looks tired.

A: 【3】?

B: No, I seldom chat with her.

A: Oh, I see. I think you should do something for her.

B: But I don’t know what to do.

A: 【4】.

B: Sounds great. I’ll have a try.

A: You can also ask your dad to do something for her. For example, he can help your mother do the housework.

B: Good idea. 【5】.

A: You’re welcome.

21、My hometown is a small place called “Natore”. Here are some facts about my hometown.

There are some famous buildings in my hometown, but the most special one is called “The Rajbari”. It has been there for almost 300 years.

Over the last twenty years, a lot of people came here and new buildings came out. Today, many people in my hometown leave their hometown to go to the big cities, because there are better job opportunities (机会) there.

I like my hometown. This place has a history—my history. When I want to go back there, I don’t need to use my GPS to get around. And I feel happy because I am back at the place where I grew up. Driving past my old high school, going to my favorite cinema, or stopping at my old house, I feel so good. What’s more, eating at one of my favorite restaurants is great. I say “Hello” to people there and talk with them for a while. It is the feeling of going back home.

【1】How long is the Rajbari’s history?

A．About 500 years.

B．More than 400 years.

C．Almost 300 years.

D．Less than 200 years.

【2】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A．The people in Natore.

B．Why the writer likes Natore.

C．A famous restaurant in Natore.

D．Some famous places in Natore.

【3】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．My Hometown—Natore.

B．Different Seasons in Natore.

C．The Stores in Natore.

D．The Best Time to Visit Natore.

22、Students decide to take a job while being in university because of two reasons: on the one hand, they need money; on the other hand, they want to experience something new and they want to see what working means. It is a good opportunity to know about the society and realize the importance of co-working with others. But is it good to take a job while you are a university student? There are both advantages and disadvantages if we were to answer this question. If we were to think about the advantages, we could mention the ones I have just discussed. Having a job from an early age helps us gain experience, which will be very useful to our later life. We may become financially independent and don’t need to ask our parents for money each time we want to go downtown with our friends, or spend the holiday at the seaside or in the mountains. However, students who take a job might have problems in spending enough time on their study. If they work during the day, they may have to be absent from their classes, and if they work at night they will feel tired the next day. They may choose to stay at home, resting. What’s worse, some students may even get bored with study.

Well, this fact happens every now and then, but there are cases when well-prepared students take a part-time job but at the same time they make time for study, too. And they have good results. Their case is a good example to follow among the students who decide to work while being in university. Anyway, we need to keep in mind that study is the most important job for a student.

【1】The writer believes that some college students work ________.

A．for further education

B．for pleasure

C．to support their family

D．to learn about the society

【2】According to the passage, college students who take a job can ________.

A．make more friends

B．prepare themselves for their later life

C．win free journeys

D．have complete independence from their family

【3】Taking a job may cause a student to ________.

A．be absent from their exams

B．lose their interest in their study

C．be in conflict with their roommates

D．receive punishment from their teachers

【4】In the writer’s opinion, college students ________.

A．had better take a part-time job during vacation

B．should not take a job

C．should keep a balance between work and study

D．should learn by working

23、March 2 is Old Stuff Day. It is all about old things. You have forgotten your used old things in your home for years. You must have some old things around. And today is all about enjoying them. Because what’s better than finding something really great from old things?

It’s so easy to forget things you have. If we don’t use them every day, some things can be stored and stay there. And that’s not just the things in your home—technology grows so quickly, new toys come out all the time, new books keep coming out. In the age of new information, we can have so many things easily. Today is all about remembering the things we sometimes leave behind.

We’ve learned to value what age can bring to things. Wines（酒）, for example, are more valuable and delicious as they grow older. It’s certain that old things still have their uses, value or charm（魅力）. People today will pay some money for stamps, toys, video games, board games, books, coins, and clothes of yesterday.

You can really get into the charm of old things by visiting a junk shop. Another person’s old things could be your new things! Or maybe now it is a good day to clean up. Old things could become a great gift for someone else, or you could always give your old things to a charity（慈善）shop. If you’re free, you could turn your old clothes into new ones with just a little change.

Most of all, remember that today’s new things will one day be old things.

【1】What is Old Stuff Day?

A．A day to clean up old things.

B．A day to enjoy old things.

C．A day to forget about old things.

D．A day to throw away old things.

【2】What does the underlined word “value” probably mean in Paragraph 3?

A．consider something important

B．consider something special

C．consider something beautiful

D．consider something different

【3】Which of the followings are better ways to do with old things?

①Taking them out as waste.                           ②Sending them to charity shops.

③Leaving them in good places.                    ④Turning them into new things.

A．①②

B．②④

C．①③

D．③④

【4】Why does the writer write the passage?

A．To describe what people do on Old Stuff Day.

B．To explain the importance of protecting old things.

C．To tell people to keep the old things in the memory.

D．To encourage people to use old things in a proper way.

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Ramsey DeSnyder is an 8-year-old boy in Michigan, America. He is 【1】 (interest) in making bubbles. He enjoys sharing bubbles, too.

About four years ago, Ramsey and his father saw some people 【2】 (blow) giant bubbles! It was so cool that Ramsey wanted to make some by 【3】 (him). He started making bubble solution 【4】 his father’s help. They tried many ways and found the perfect mix of ingredients (原料) 【5】 (successful). After that, they decided to sell their bubble solution online. It turns out to be very popular. Now, Ramsey uses his business to help out in his neighborhood. He often gives away bubbles to 【6】 /ˈtʃɪldrən/ who don’t have enough money to buy them. He even donates(捐赠) 【7】 money he made to people in need.

Making and sharing bubbles is a dream come 【8】 /tru:/ for Ramsey. He has 【9】 /met/and made lots of new friends. He has also learned something new, such as how to save up money. “I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time,” he said, “What’s more, I get a strong feeling of satisfaction 【10】 I can bring people happiness”.

25、中国的传统新年即将到来，请你根据下面的要求写三个不同的新年愿望。

要求：

1.词数70左右，文章已给内容不计入总词数。

2.每个新年愿望中，你都要写出你将做什么和原因。

3.文章中不得出现你的学校名称和你的真实姓名。

My first resolution is about improving my physical health.  

My second resolution is about improving my relationships with my family.

My last resolution is about