资阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】那时，她像往常一样在看电视。 (as usual)

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【2】最终，他们找到了那家旅馆。 (in the end)

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【3】在放学回家的路上我遇到了我叔叔。 (on one's way)

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【4】他昨天答应要帮助我。(promise to do sth.)

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【5】妈妈经常告诉我要努力学习。 (tell sb. to do sth.)

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2、

A. bigger B. include C. because D. although E. attended F. even G. Around

In the 1980s and 1990s, many exciting action sports became popular. These were called“extreme sports” 【1】 they needed a lot of skills and were sometimes dangerous. Extreme sports 【2】 things like skateboarding, wakeboarding, bike stunts and 【3】 motorbike stunts! In 1995, these sports were brought together to create an event called the Extreme Games. Later, in 1997, the event was renamed the X Games. Many of the sports feature unbelievable stunts.

Each year the X Games seem to get 【4】 and more exciting. The main X Games are held in the United States in summer and winter. Smaller X Games events have also been held in Thailand,Malaysia, Singapore, Korea and the Philippines. 【5】 275,000 fans went to see the summer X Games in San Francisco, and more than 150,000 people 【6】 an Asian X Games event in Kuala Lumpur.

3、我不同意你的观点。我认为它不对。（完成汉译英）

I don’t ________ ________ you. I think it is wrong.

4、His hair and clothes are ________ his twin brother’s. I often take them for each other by mistake.

A．similar to

B．weak in

C．excited about

5、—You look so tired. What’s wrong?

—I didn’t go to bed ________ I finished watching China’s Got Talent last night.

A．until

B．if

C．though

D．unless

6、— ______ do you go to the Music Club?

— Twice a week.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How soon

D．How much

7、Sam is my friend, he is a _____ boy now.

A. 9 years old B. 9-years-old

C. 9-year-old   D. 9-years’ old

8、She was surprised when she opened the door and _________us singing “Happy birthday to you”.

A.listened B.sounded C.heard

9、Students are not allowed ________ the building if they do not ________ uniforms.

A．to enter; wear

B．entering; put on

C．to enter; put on

D．entering; wear

10、 People in the UK say “shop” while people in the USA say “_________”.

A. vacation   B. cookie C. fall D. store

11、Which of the following words matches the sound [’figə（r）]?

A.finger B.figure C.finished D.favourite

12、—Do you know that the UK is ________ European country?

—Yes, it is also ________ island country.

A．a; an

B．an; an

C．a; a

D．an; a

13、—How beautifully you sang the song Edelweiss!

—Thanks! And I think that’s the best way to ________ my English.

A．shape

B．grow

C．improve

D．change

14、—What about having a welcome party for our new friends?

—________.

A. Sounds great   B. Good luck

C. It doesn't matter   D. I can't stand that

15、—You’re late. Would you mind __________ the reason to me?

—Sorry, I took the wrong bus this morning.

A．providing

B．explaining

C．replying

D．returning

16、 Do you plan the news tonight ?

A. watch   B. watching C. to watch

17、-What's the matter ________you?

-We have___________.

A.with; a sore throat

B.without; sore throats

C.on;a sore throat

D.with; sore throats

18、—I am not sure which tie to wear for the party. —I have no idea .

A. too   B. neither   C. either   D. also

19、用合适的句子补全对话。

A：Nelly，is that girl your sister?

B：Yes，she is.Her name is Vera.

A：66.【1】

B：She is a student at a college.She studies medicine.

A：Medicine？Does she want to be a doctor?

B：67.【2】

She wants to save patients(病人)．But I think it's boring.

A：68.【3】

B．When I grow up，I want to be a cook.

A．69.【4】

B：I'm going to take cooking lessons.

A：70【5】

B：I'm going to start when I finish high school.

20、根据汉语意思完成句子

【1】我们应该关心失去父母的孩子们。

We should _______ ________ the children without parents.

【2】这家超市的东西最便宜。

The things in this supermarket are  _______ _______ .

【3】我的表妹历经十我认识的最有趣的人。

My cousin Li Jing is ________ ________ person I know.

【4】我的朋友比我善交际。

My friend is _______ ________ than me.

【5】他说他不介意，事实上，他很生气。

He says he doesn’t mind. _____ ________， he is very angry.

21、Maybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons?

Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.

How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates （蒸发）into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles（圆圈）and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.

A typhoon has two parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.

Typhoons are very dangerous. In November this year, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5500 people in Philippines. More people are missing.

What to do when a typhoon hits?

Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.

Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!

Listen to the radio or TV for important information.

If you’re told to go to a safer place, do it right now.

【1】This passage is most probably from   .

A. an advertisement of a typhoon   B. a travel record

C. a weather report   D. a science magazine

【2】Typhoons often happen   .

A. in the hot season   B. in the cold season   C. only in China   D. under the sea

【3】In which order（顺序）does a typhoon happen?

a. The wind moves fast enough, a typhoon starts.

b. The air moves quickly, making wind.

c. The sun makes sea water hot.

d. The air gets warmer.

A. d-c-b-a   B. c-d-b-a   C. c-d-a-b   D. d-b-a-c

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.

B. 5500 people died because of Typhoon Haiyan around the world.

C. The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the wall of clouds.

D. A typhoon will not happen before the wind goes faster than 30 km a second.

【5】When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT .

A. close all the windows

B. listen to typhoon news

C. stay inside the strong house

D. go outside to find a safer place

22、Facing social anxiety

Do you have any experiences like these? When the teacher asks if someone could speak in front of the class, you low your head. When you go to the restroom or dining hall, you always try to find someone to go with you because you are afraid of being seen alone.

Well, many people have these kinds of experiences. They are feeling social anxiety, or worrying about things like talking, going to a party or being the centre of attention. A recent survey from China Youth Daily showed that about 45 percent of the 1,544 interviewees (受访者) said they experience social anxiety.

Stefan G. Hofmann, an expert from Boston University, the US said that social anxiety is “a result of the fear that we will not be welcome.” For Chinese kids, there’s another reason for their anxiety. Shu Man from East China Jiaotong University said “Most of them are the only child in their families, so they don’t have many chances to practice their social skills.”

“However, you don’t have to worry too much about social anxiety. You only need to get help from a doctor if you can’t live a normal (正常的) life,” said Li Songwei from Tsinghua University. Shu Man advised that you should go to public place more often, and try thinking about something happy when you are really nervous.

【1】How many people experienced social anxiety in the recent survey?

A．About 45.

B．About 695.

C．About 1,544.

D．About 1,589.

【2】If a Chinese kid has social anxiety, it may be because he/she ________.

A．is too shy to speak

B．is afraid of talking to others

C．has no close friends

D．has no brothers or sisters

【3】If you have social anxiety, you can ________.

A．stay at home alone

B．go to public places

C．keep quiet by yourself

D．watch some sad movies

【4】You may read this passage in a ________.

A．poster

B．letter

C．magazine

D．notice

23、Mary was a young girl. She loved to see the negative（消极的）side of life.

Once, her father took her to the kitchen. He asked Mary to take a potato, an egg and two spoons of tea leaves. Mary was surprised and asked her father, “Do you want me to cook?”

“No,” her father said.

He then took three pots and poured some water in each pot. The pot were placed on the stove. Once the water started to boil, he dropped the potato in a pot, the egg in the second one and the tea leaves in the third one.

“Why are you doing all these things?” Mary asked really annoyed with her father.

“Just wait for fifteen minutes,” said her father.

The impatient daughter managed to wait for around 15 minutes.

Now, he placed the two plates, one with the potato and the other with the egg, and the cup of tea in front of Mary.

Mary asked, “What does it mean, Father? I don’t understand!”

“Each object faced similar adversities（困境）, but they reacted differently. The potato, when put in boiling water, became very weak. The soft egg became very hard when we put it in boiling water. And the tea leaves changed the water itself, giving it a nice aroma（芳香）! It gave something new.”

Mary understood that we can create something new even when we experience adversities.

So, what are you? A potato, an egg, or tea leaves?

【1】The father took Mary to the kitchen to ________.

A．make her cook for the family

B．show her the cooking skills

C．teach her a life lesson

D．let her have eggs and a cup of tea

【2】Mary’s father wanted her to live like ________.

A．a stone

B．a potato

C．an egg

D．tea leaves

【3】The best title of the passage can be “________”.

A．When adversity knocks

B．How to cook dinner

C．What an impatient daughter

D．The negative side of life

24、阅读短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填一个适当的词，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，并将填写的词直接写在答题卡上相应的位置。

Do you like drinking the banana milk shake? And do you like other fruit shake or salad? Today I have something great to 【1】with you!

Last weekend, I successfully 【2】a fruit salad at home. Here I want to tell you how I made it.

First I 【3】up three apples, three bananas and a watermelon. Next, I put them in a big bowl. Then I put two 【4】 of honey and a cup of yogurt in it. You can also put more in it if you like. Finally, I mixed 【5】all up. I really enjoyed the delicious fruit salad. I think you will, too.

Why not have a try? I believe you can do a good job!

25、中学生身体和心理健康已经成为社会关注的焦点，那么如何才能成为一个健康的学生呢？请根据以下表格，就目前中学生的健康现状提出建议。

要求：

(1)不能出现真实的人名校名；

(2)文中需包括提示中的内容，并作适当拓展；

(3)条理清楚，恰当分段；

(4)词数80—100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

How to be a healthy student

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