甘南州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】作为一名护士，她的工作远远不止照顾病人。

As a nurse, her work ________________________ of patients.

【2】孙俪是个好演员，在多部影片中成功地扮演了各种角色。

Sun Li is such a good ________________________ playing different roles in many films.

【3】如果你不独立完成作业，那就是浪费生命。

It is really ________________________ you do your homework by yourself.

【4】那家极具地方特色的小饭店吸引了大量游客的注意。

The small restaurant __________________________________________ of a large number

of tourists

【5】这份工作对他来说比其他什么都重要。

This job ________________________ than anything else.

【6】相当多的四十多岁的成年人是听邓丽君的歌长大的。

Quite a lot of adults ________________________________________ Teresa Deng’s songs.

2、—________ do you improve your spoken English?

—By ________ as much as possible.

A．Why; practiced

B．How; practicing

C．How; practiced

3、If we don’t use money ______, we’ll have a difficult time.

A. happily   B. easily   C. loudly   D. wisely

4、— Is the dress over there beautiful?

— No. It's   the one my aunt bought for me.

A.as soon as B.no better than C.as good as

5、 NO SHOUTING means you mustn’t _____.

A. shouting B. shout C. to shouts D. to shouting

6、Sometimes ________ wise ________ us to forget our problems.

A. that's; for   B. it's; of

C. it's; for   D. that's; of

7、This weekend our class will go to a mountain near our city trees.

A．plant

B．planted

C．to plant

D．planting

8、I am really sorry to hear of his _______， and I hear he _______ of cancer， how sad!

A. dead； died B. died； dead   C. death； died   D. death； dead

9、Look! There _______ a dog and two balls behind the door.

A. is B. are C. was

10、— Could you tell me ________?

— You should try to do everything you can to protect the earth.

A．how I can be a greener person

B．what can I be a greener person

C．when I can be a greener person

11、—I’ve no idea where to go next month.

—Why not _____ visiting Beijing ? There are many places of interest.

A.suggest B.consider C.wonder D.imagine

12、— What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday。

A. what   B. who   C. when   D. /

13、—Let’s surf the Internet. —________.

A.That’s all right B.Good idea C.Good luck D.Thank you

14、Tommy is ________ not to get angry easily.

A. curious enough

B. impatient enough

C. enough creative

D. patient enough

15、— Do you know________ Alex left?

— To pick up his son from school.

A.when B.why C.how D.where

16、—A new bridge was ________over the Hanjiang River in Xiangyang.

—Yes. It’s Fengchu bridge. It opened to traffic in June last year.

A．put up

B．made up

C．put on

D．pulled down

17、   Tom Mary is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.

A. Neither; nor   B. Either; or   C. Both; and   D. Not only; but also

18、_____ boy making faces is ______ Australian.

A.The,an B.A, an C.A,/ D.The, /

19、—Here’s so much trash. Could you please ________?

—With pleasure. I’ll do it right away.

A．give it out

B．put it out

C．send it out

D．take it out

20、—A very wonderful basketball match between the teachers and the students ________ after school.

—Oh, what a pity! I missed it.

A．was holding

B．is held

C．held

D．was held

21、―Tom is not coming for the party tonight!

―But he __________ !

A．promises

B．promised

C．will promise

D．had promised

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

A: Wow! There are so many great inventions in the Science Museum.

B: Yes. Look at the light bulb. 【1】

A: Of course. Almost everyone knows it. It was invented by Thomas Edison. 【2】

B: He was really a great inventor. 【3】 It is widely used in today’s world. When was it invented?

A: 【4】

B: Who was it invented by?

A: It was invented by some American scientists. Those people were really great!

B: I agree. 【5】

A: Me, too. Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true.

A．It is said that he invented over two thousand things in his lifetime.

B．It was invented in 1971.

C．Here is a personal computer.

D．I want to be a scientist and invent many useful things in the future.

E．Do you know who invented it?

23、结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。

A: Hey, Frank! 【1】?

B: Pretty good.

A: Did you have fun last weekend?

B: 【2】.

A: I went to the old people’s house with my friends and had a good time.

B: Wow! What did you do there?

A: We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you?

B: I just read a science magazine.

A: Oh, really? 【3】?

B: Hmm. it is about the main causes of smog (雾霾) and ways to beat it.

A: Great! But can you tell me 【4】?

B: We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem, I think.

A: I agree. And I think natural gas is a good choice. 【5】?

B: It’s 7: 45 now.

A: Oh, God. Hurry up, or we’ll be late for class.

B: OK.

24、German school holiday dates 2020—2021

⊙Autumn break: 1-2 weeks between 5 October and 31October 2020

⊙Christmas break: 2-3 weeks between 21 December 2020 and 9 January 2021

⊙Winter break: 1-2 weeks between 1 February and 21 February 2021

No break in Hessen, Baden-Wurttemburg, North Rhine-Westphalia and Schleswig-Holstein; break of 1-2 days in Bremen, Hamburg and Lower Saxony.

⊙Easter break: 2-3 weeks between 27 March and 16 April 2021Hamburg has a separate spring holiday between 1 and 12 March 2021.

⊙Ascension(圣灵升天节)break: 1-2 day break across13-14 May2021

⊙Pentecost(五旬节)break: 1-2 day break across 24-25 May 2021

Not all states have both Ascension and Pentecost breaks. Some don’t have a break, some have just one. Baden-Wurttemburg and Bavaria have a two-week break between 25 May and 5 June 2021. Check with your local school for details.

⊙Summer break: about six weeks between 21June and 13 September 2021

German school holidays are often used as a time for families to get together and celebrate holidays such as Christmas and Easter, go away on family vacations or have a local day trip.

【1】Which is the longest of all German school holidays?

A．Autumn break.

B．Christmas break.

C．Ascension break.

D．Summer break.

【2】Which state has a short winter break?

A．Hessen.

B．North Rhine-Westphalia.

C．Schleswig-Holstein.

D．Bremen.

【3】A few states have a break of two weeks for Pentecost.

A．Between 1 February and 21 February.

B．From 27 March to 16 April.

C．Around late May and early June.

D．In October and November.

25、Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.

Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases(气体) into the air. By turning off lights, the television and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.

Don’t buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These don’t pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label(标签) R are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.

Buy recyclable products instead of(代替) non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package — three arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】The passage is mainly written for .

A．car producers

B．school students

C．parents

D．housewives

【2】The underlined word “carpooling” in paragraph 2 most probably means .

A．sharing a car

B．pulling a car

C．selling a car

D．improving a car

【3】From the passage, we can learn that .

A．turning off the electricity when it isn’t needed can save a lot of energy

B．electricity will cause great trouble to our environment

C．cars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the air

D．recyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label R

【4】Which of the following can be the writer’s opinion?

A．No pains, no gains.

B．Rome was not built in one day.

C．Little things can make a big difference.

D．Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.

【5】Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．Driving a car is not wrong.

B．Don’t buy products that use too much energy.

C．We should buy non-recyclable products.

D．The less energy we use, the better.

26、   China has a rich and colorful cultural history, and masks have played a major role in Chinese tradition for thousands of years. Why do people wear masks? The reasons are to protect their body, to hide themselves, or to have fun. In fact, masks are used all over the world.

African masks are usually made in a traditional style. There are many different kinds of African masks, but many of them represent animals. African masks are a part of full-body costumes and they are made for dancers. The dancers usually wear the masks in religions events.

Japanese masks have been used in many dancers, theaters, festivals and religions events. They represent heroes, devils, ghosts and some animals in performances. Most of them are made of clay, cloth, wood or paper.

Greek masks are used to represent the spirits of nature during religions events. Also, theater actors use masks to show different characters.

In Rome, devil and other masks are used in carnivals.

Today, masks continue to be of great artistic and entertaining value.

【1】What do many of African masks represent?

A.Humans. B.Animals. C.Plants D.Stones.

【2】What materials are used to make masks in Japan?

A.Water and sand B.Food and paper C.Clay and cloth D.Metal and glass.

【3】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A.People often use masks to have fun.

B.Many dancers in Africa wear masks.

C.Masks have played a major role in Chinese tradition.

D.Masks can be used as toys

【4】This article is about________.

A.Various masks in the world B.African masks

C.Reasons for wearing masks D.When to wear masks

27、 Beijing 2—day Tour( including hotel)

Tour price (each person in US dollar)

【1】How often is the Beijing 2-day tour given?

A.Twice a day B.Every day

C.Twice a week   D.once a week

【2】The Beijing 2-day tour is given _____.

A.old people from Beijing

B.students from other cities

C.English-speaking People

D.none of above

【3】Tourist will visit _____ first.

A.Tian’anman Square B.the Temple of Heaven

C.the Forbidden City D.the Summer Palace

【4】Tourist will ______ near the Forbidden City.

A.have a rest   B.going shopping

C.have lunch  D.play games

【5】If Tom, together with his parents, choose super class Beijing 2-day Tour, he will pay____.

A.＄230   B.＄285   C.＄345   D.＄405

28、请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并用词语的正确形式填空。

Environmental problems are becoming more and more s【1】 all over the world. With the d【2】 of industry (业), cars make great noises and give off poisonous gases. Mountains of forests have been d【3】 by cutting down many trees, and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.

We must face the situation and take a【4】 to solve the environmental problems. For example, new laws must be passed to control industrial pollution, and the public should receive the education about the hazard of pollution. We hope all these measures will make a real d【5】 to the environment.

29、   In all the world’s cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that people _________ much time on its study. Experts are finding that because of the way our brains deal with music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music __________ have a large number of benefits (益处).

Music education has __________ a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve math, science, and language __________ . One study in Canada followed children’s IQ scores for nine months, __________ that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes (音符) uses several parts of the __________ , raising our ability to learn school subjects.

Music is also used for _________ purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory. The secret lies in the __________ the brain deals with music. That’s __________ an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer’s, listening to music can help wake up __________ memories by building up musical pathways to memories.

Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music, since it activates (激活) both the left and right sides of our brain __________ . One study observed (观察)  people’s brain activity _________ they listened to music by musician William Boyce. It found that the brain activity was __________ during the short breaks between the movements of a piece. During each break, the person’s brain expected what would come next, while organizing what he or she had just __________. This process is similar to the way our brain organizes information. _________ may explain why classical music can help improve memory.

【1】A.spend B.give C.take D.cost

【2】A.probably B.hardly C.never D.certainly

【3】A.kept B.given C.received D.collected

【4】A.procedures B.skills C.points D.talents

【5】A.believing B.considering C.explaining D.showing

【6】A.body B.brain C.head D.heart

【7】A.medical B.musical C.personal D.practical

【8】A.style B.result C.way D.step

【9】A.how B.when C.why D.what

【10】A.terrible B.hidden C.easy D.different

【11】A.completely B.early C.carefully D.properly

【12】A.and B.if C.because D.as

【13】A.lowest B.highest C.worst D.least

【14】A.heard B.sung C.said D.done

【15】A.She B.He C.It D.They