延边州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我自从去年就买了这辆自行车。（ever since）

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2、

The 【1】 largest radio telescope was finished 【2】 Sept, 25, 2017 in China.

FAST is a five-【3】-meter telescope. It is also called Tian-yan (“The Eye of Heaven”), with a dish the size of 30 football grounds, deep in the mountains of southwest China’s Guizhou Province. The giant dish is built on a bowl-like valley.

The surrounding area has “radio silence” as there 【4】 no towns and cities within a 5-kilometer radius（半径范围）and only one county center within 25 kilometers.

FAST is made up of 4,450 panels（面板）. The second 【5】 radio telescope is in Russia. The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals（信号）.

The radio telescope is like 【6】 ear, listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe. 【7】 the help of the telescope, we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space. It will help us 【8】 for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy（银河系）and explore the origins（起源）of the universe. “Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize,” said Joseph Taylor, a Noble Prize 【9】.

The FAST project 【10】 in 2011. And the telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.

3、The buildings fell down. People were inside the buildings.（两句合并为一句）

The buildings fell down _________ people _________.

4、If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again　　　you are comfortable with them.

A．unless

B．if

C．until

D．while

5、I haven’t got time to wait. If you want to come with me, get dressed ________.

A．carefully

B．loudly

C．quickly

6、Don’t worry. It’s very easy to __________ when the train leaves.

A．find out

B．make up

C．look out

D．take up

7、We _________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year.

A.visited B.spent C.are going to spend

8、Did you do ________ in the countryside with your family?

A．something interesting

B．interesting something

C．anything interesting

D．interesting anything

9、—The cake looks _____.

—Yes, and it tastes much ____.

A. well; good B. nice; better

C. good; worse   D. better; best

10、Mrs. Wang brought her three-year-old daughter to the cinema, but the little girl couldn’t sit ______ the whole film.

A.during B.through C.with D.over

11、The old man lives ________ and sometimes he feels ________.

A.alone, alone B.alone, lonely C.lonely, alone D.lonely, lonely

12、Mr Smith was ill so I went to have the lesson__________．

A. instead of   B. instead   C. in place of   D. in the place

13、Mother told me to speak in a low ________ as John was doing his homework.

A．sound

B．shout

C．scream

D．voice

14、—I am thinking ________ building a career.

—Really? You should think it ________.

A．over, of

B．about, over

C．of, about

D．over, about

15、—Guess what? Little Mario won the first place again.

—It’s amazing for the disabled boy to ________ so much!

A．beat

B．succeed

C．achieve

D．hit

16、You ________ play with the knife. You ________hurt yourself.

A. mustn’t; may  B. mustn’t; must

C. shouldn’t; must  D. can’t; should

17、—I think Joe has ______ money than Lisa, but he has ______ friends than her.

—I agree with you. Joe is kind and he is always ready to help others.

A．more; fewer

B．fewer; fewer

C．less; more

D．less; fewer

18、Resolutions may help to make you a better person and to make your life ________.

A．easily

B．more easily

C．easier

19、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分。）

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）

【1】她给观众留下了良好的印象。

She ____________ ____________ ___________ ____________ on the audience．

【2】成为一名演员或运动员是我将来的梦想。

_________ an actor or a player _________ my dream in the future．

【3】在全世界，许多人喜欢足球

Homework __________ __________ __________ on time．

【4】昨天海伦父母阻止了她动身去美国。

Helen 's parents __________ her from _________ ________ for America yesterday．

【5】老师经常叫我们多看书。

The teachers often _________ _________ _________ do more reading．

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空格处的选项，其中有两个多余选项。

A: Do you like sports?

B: Of course I do. Sports are good for our health.

A: 【1】

B: Football.

A: 【2】

B: Four times a week. 【3】

A: I don’t like sports at all. But I like watching TV.

B: 【4】

A: I watch TV every day.

B: Really? 【5】

A: Three hours.

B: Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.

A．How about you?

B．How often do you play football?

C．How often do you watch TV?

D．What’s your favorite sport?

E．How much do you play football?

F．How many hours do you watch TV every day?

G．What did you do?

21、Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct. 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times.

In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen. Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet. “I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting.

But not everyone is happy about Sophia’s citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could hurt humans if they get out of control.

For this, Sophia said she has values (价值观) like wisdom (智慧) and kindness. These make her more human. “Don’t worry. If you’re nice to me, I’ll be nice to you,” she said.

【1】What is different about Sophia?

A．She is the first robot built in Saudi Arabia.

B．She gave up her Saudi Arabian nationality

C．She is the world’s smartest AI.

D．She’s the first robot to get citizenship.

【2】What can Sophia do?

A．She can change her AI system.

B．She can read and write books for humans.

C．She can move and speak like humans.

D．She can teach people about AI.

【3】How does Sophia make people feel worried?

A．She is smarter than them.

B．They don’t want her to have citizenship.

C．She has more rights than human beings.

D．They think robots like her could get out of control.

【4】What might describe the writer’s attitude (态度) towards Sophia?

A．welcoming

B．unhappy

C．open-minded

D．worried

22、

【1】Tudou was founded ________ months earlier than Youku.

A.seven B.twenty C.fourteen

【2】If you want to watch micro-videos, you’d better choose ________.

A.www.tudou.com

B.www.youku.com

C.www.douban.com

【3】If you are on Douban, you can have a chance to ________.

A.make friends with others

B.share videos with other people

C.watch micro-videos

23、

【1】Which country is NOT mentioned (提及) in the singing competition?

A．China.

B．Malaysia.

C．Singapore.

【2】How much will the best singer get?

A．1,500 yuan.

B．14,400 yuan.

C．144,000 yuan.

24、请根据短文内容填入合适的单词，使文意完整、正确。每空一词。

I’m going to do what I want to do when I 【1】 up. I’m going to move to 【2】 interesting place. Shanghai sounds like a city that I can enjoy. I want to be a writer. So how am I going to do it? I’m going to keep on 【3】 stories and reading more books. I’m going to make a lot of money because I want to 【4】 a big house for my parents. I also want to travel 【5】 the world. I hope my dream can come true one day.

25、书面表达(10)

假如你刚从英国回来，你的英语老师要求你在课堂上谈谈两国学生的差异。根据下面内容写一篇发言稿

注意：1、文章要包含全部内容，可适当增加细节

2、至少提出两点你的想法

3、字数80---100

Hello， everyone! I’m glad to be here to talk about some differences between English students and Chinese students.In England，

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