铁门关2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。

【1】直到完成作业我才上床睡觉的。

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【2】昨晚我一扫完地，就去倒垃圾了。

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【3】除非Lucy早起，否则她上学就迟到了。

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【4】你把那件衬衫借给他好吗？

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【5】为什么不为Tom 提供一个足球呢?

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【6】当Mary 在图书馆里读书的时候，她妈妈在跟老师交流。

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2、Could you tell me ______ in Jiangyin in 100 years?

A. what life will be like B. what will life be like

C. how life will be like D. how will life be like

3、Stop now or the water will run over.

A. get dirty B. flow out   C. smell bad

4、—Which club would you like to join, music club or chess club?

—________ is OK. I’m good at them.

A．Neither

B．Either

C．Both

D．All

5、 －There’ll be a new film tonight.

－________! Let's go to the cinema together,

A. Take it easy B. Good luck

C. With pleasure   D. Wonderful

6、Mum often feels worried about _____________ enough sleep because she’s getting old.

A. without having   B. not having   C. don’t have   D. doesn’t have

7、No one believes it, but ________， Tony did pass the exam this time.

A. in fact   B. for example   C. in all

8、Dad，do not ________ me like a child.I'm already 16 years old and I can make my own decision.

A. treat   B. admire

C. punish   D. believe

9、--- Look at the boy running on the ground. Is it Frank?

--- It ________ be him. I saw him go to the library just now.

A. mustn’t   B. can’t

C. needn’t   D. might not

10、— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.

—________ great fun it is to go on a spring outing.

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

11、—I had a quarrel (争吵) with my mother this morning, but I ________ doing that now.

—I think you should apologize to her at once.

A.feel ashamed of B.am unaware of C.am surprised at

12、I you to come yesterday, but you didn’t.

A. hope   B. wish   C. hoped   D. wished

13、We should do everything we can ________ the environment.

A．protect

B．protecting

C．to protect

14、－ Lily, ________ you look after yourself while your parents are away?

－ Of course I can. I’m not a baby.

A. can B. need C. should D. must

15、—Smoking is really bad for health.

—Teenagers in our school have ________ they will refuse the first cigarette.

A. pronounced   B. provided   C. promised

16、— Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?

— No, Sir. I ________ to music.

A．am listening

B．was listening

C．listened

D．have listened

17、--- Nancy,   apple on the table is for you.

--- Thanks. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

A. a   B. an C. the   D. /

18、Excuse me, could you tell me ?

A. which is the way to the restroom.

B. where is the restroom

C. how can I get to the restroom

D. is there a restroom near here

19、We all think his pronunciation is ______ a news reporter’s.

A. as standard as   B. as successfully as   C. so smooth as

20、WeChat is an invention________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.

A．which

B．who

C．what

21、The pink blouse ________ be Maria’s. She never wears pink clothes.

A．can

B．must

C．mustn’t

D．can’t

22、A: Hi, Peter, how long have you been in China?

B：【1】 However, I’m going back to Britain tomorrow. I’ve seen many interesting things in China.

A：【2】

B: Oh, yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time, there were too many people. I’ve also been to the Bird’s Nest.

A: Wow, great！【3】

B: Yes, I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful.

A: OK. Have you tried any Chinese food?

B: Oh, yes. I love Chinese food.

A：【4】

B: My favourite is Beijing Duck. It’s delicious.

A: Thank you for your time！【5】

B: Thank you.

A．What’s your favourite Chinese dish？

B．Where have you been？

C．I’ve been here for two weeks.

D．Did you go anywhere outside Beijing？

E．Have a safe trip home.

F．I wish you will have a good time in China.

G．Have you been to the Great Wall？

23、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

【1】The teacher told us that the earth   (move) around the sun.

【2】Mother was very angry because I wrote  (care).

【3】My mother is often listened to       ( tell ) me stories.

【4】Food on Mars would most probably be in the form of pills and would not be so______(taste).

【5】He walked so fast that soon he was out of ____________ (breathe ) .

【6】The novel __________ (write ) by Guo Jingming sells very well.

【7】What good ways do you think of _________ ( solve ) that difficult problem.

24、Have you ever woken up feeling that something was wrong?

It was a day like that for me．

I sat up in bed．

A little later I opened the curtains．

It was terrible weather—the rain was pouring down．

Then I looked down into the yard．

Yes! There it was—the motorcycle．

It was just as broken as last night．

And my leg was starting to hurt．

【1】Something had happened to the person in the story the night before．What was it?

A．The bad weather had broken the motorcycle．

B．The bad weather had stopped the person from going outside．

C．The person had bought a new motorcycle．

D．The person had been in a motorcycle accident．

【2】“It was a day like that for me．”What kind of day did this turn out to be?

A．A good day． B．A bad day．

C．An exciting day． D．A boring day．

【3】Why does the writer begin the story with a question?

A．Because the writer wants to know the answer．

B．To make the readers interested in the story．

C．Because the question is hard to answer．

D．To remind the reader that this kind of experience is rare．

25、The greatest wonders of the ancient world are usually hard to miss. For example, you can’t walk past Egypt’s pyramids without noticing them. They’re right in your face. But not the Nazca Lines in southern Peru.

These ancient drawings don’t rise before you on huge stones. They’re geoglyphs. They’re seen in the desert sands. There are hundreds of them. Some are so large that the best way to see them is from the window of a plane. That’s how thousands of visitors see them each year.

Yet these wonders weren’t noticed for nearly 1,500 years. A researcher first found some geoglyphs in Nazca (the Nazca Lines) in 1927. But nearly 150 geoglyphs weren’t discovered until many years later. It took technology such as drones (无人机) to find them.

Researchers still have many questions about the geoglyphs. And the answers are unclear. Here’s what we do know: The area’s pre-Incan Nazca people created the geoglyphs. This was between 500 BCE and 500 CE. How did they make them? By moving away some of the dark rocks that covered the ground. This showed the lighter-colored desert sand below.

Many of the Nazca Lines show the natural world, like animals and plants. And then there are some that aren’t from nature. One example was found in 2019. It’s of a strange creature (创造物) with many eyes and mouths. Researchers say this shows that the Nazca people may have had a taste for the magical.

So why were the geoglyphs created in the first place? Researchers think they may have been part of rituals (仪式) for rain and crops. Certain geoglyphs may have shown where the rituals were being held. Others could have led travelers to those places.

Then again, these are all guesses. Only one thing is clear: The Nazcas found a way to draw lasting lines in the always-changing sands of time.

【1】What does the underlined word “geoglyphs” mean in the text?

A．Wall paintings.

B．Oil paintings.

C．Ground drawings.

D．Cartoon drawings.

【2】The writer uses Paragraph 5 mostly to ________.

A．introduce the rituals of the Nazca people

B．say that finding the lines was not very easy

C．show what some of the Nazca Lines look like

D．explain the reason for making the strange lines

【3】Which of the following happened last?

A．The Nazca people created drawings in the desert sand in Peru.

B．Some Nazca Lines weren’t noticed in Peru for nearly 1,500 years.

C．A researcher found groups of lines drawn on the desert floor in Nazca.

D．A geoglyph of a strange creature with many eyes and mouths was found.

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．The Nazca Lines were found by a researcher in 1927.

B．The Nazca Lines are pictures made in the sands of Peru.

C．The Nazca Lines were made between 500 BCE and 500 CE.

D．The Nazca Lines show a creature with many mouths and eyes.

26、The popular Disneyland has some deep, dark, and sometimes amusing secrets that you probably don't know. Read on to learn them.

General Main Street

By using a special method of construction(建筑), Disneyland created an effect that you don't notice until your tired family leaves the park. The next time you enter Disneyland, make note of the distance that it appears you have to travel to get to the “Partners” statue. Then look at the exit of the park from the statue. That's correct. The distance appears to be shorter entering the park than going out. The purpose was to keep guests from wanting to take the long walk out.

Birthday fun

If you visit Disneyland on your birthday, be sure to tell the person at the gate that it's your big day. You'll be sent to City Hall where you'll be presented with a special sticker by cast members, letting everyone know it's your birthday. You may also be able to score special items from other cast members throughout the park, so it's certainly worth a try!

The music never stops.

Visitors like the music and sounds in the park.. Did you know the music never stops at the park? Even when the park was closed, the music and sounds are kept on going. Some believe it cost too much for Disney to keep turning off the music and then restarting it each day. But the truth is that it helps some workers clean up after 2 a.m!

Club 33

“Club 33” is the only place in Disneyland that provides guests with alcoholic beverages(酒精饮料). Club 33 members and their guests get free entrance to Disneyland so long as they have a meal at Club 33 on the day of their visit.

【1】There are ________amusing secrets about Disneyland mentioned in this passage.

A. two B. three   C. four D. five

【2】________makes the distance going out of the park seem to be longer.

A. The “partner’’ statue

B. The gate of the park

C. The construction along the street

D. the music in the park

【3】If you tell the staff it’s your birthday, you will___________.

A. get free entrance to Disneyland

B.be given a special gift at the City Hall

C.be taken to Club 33 and have a meal

D.let everyone in the park know your name

【4】The music never stops at the park because __________.

A. visitors like the music and the sounds very much

B. it’s difficult to shut off the music and the sounds

C. Disneyland has to pay a lot to restart the music every day

D.it may keep some late night workers awake and full of energy.

【5】The purpose of this passage is to__________.

A.let the readers know the dark side of Disneyland Park.

B.help the readers better enjoy their visits in Disneyland Park

C.encourage the readers to go to visit Disneyland Park

D.make the readers be aware of the importance of Disneyland Park

27、Shanghai became the first city to enforce (执行) its strictest-ever waste law on July 1, 2019. According to the law, people are required to separate(分离) dry waste, wet waste, recyclable waste and harmful waste. Those who fail to separate waste face fines of up to 200 yuan. Companies can be fined up to 5,000 yuan. What do people think of the law? Let’s have a look.

【1】What does Robert think of the waste law in Shanghai?

A．It’s totally useless.

B．It’s much too strict.

C．It’s impossible to follow.

D．It’s really necessary.

【2】According to Kim, people should first be educated to .

A．spend money wisely

B．separate waste correctly

C．clean up harmful waste

D．save energy in their daily life

【3】What’s this reading material mainly about?

A．Why to enforce the waste law.

B．How to separate waste properly.

C．People’s opinions on the waste law.

D．The importance of separating waste.

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。

During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong asked the prime minister Feng Deyi to recommend talented people. Several months p【1】, but Feng didn’t recommend anyone.

“I tried my best, but there are not unusual and perfect people at all,” Feng said.

“People are like objects. W【2】 we need to do is to make good use of their strengths. You should be unhappy with yourself for not noticing talented people. How could you say that there are no talented people in our time?” said the emperor.

Indeed, each object or tool has its o【3】 use. A knife is made to cut things w【4】 chopsticks are made to pick up food. We can’t use a knife as a chopstick. Like an object, each person has a specific strength. Nobody is perfect. We can’t e 【5】 a person to be good at everything.

With this idea in mind, Emperor Taizong d【6】 many talented people of different backgrounds. He o【7】 them important positions, which helped them make the most of their talents. His talented people helped the society develop and c【8】 a “golden age”.

A good example is Ma Zhou, who grew up in a poor family. Ma gave a lot of useful a【9】, so Emperor Taizong offered him a position and promoted him many times. Ma helped the emperor d【10】 with difficult matters and became a well-known person in history.

29、   Once upon a time, in the middle of a pool, there lived a frog. One day, a princess（公主）rowed______the pool in a boat. As she moved past, the frog raised his head and called to her.

"Kiss me, and I will______a handsome prince.”

"Not likely," replied the princess, "I rule my own kingdom; I______my own armies, I make my own laws. I need ______ prince, handsome or otherwise. What else do you have to offer?"

"Kiss me, and I will give you great ______.”

"I think not,” answered the princess, "I______all the money in my country. Your great riches won't bring me any______, just make my money less valuable. Is that the best you have to _______ !”

“Kiss me, and 1 will promise you attractive_______”

“Ha-ha," sneered (讥讽)the princess , “How very ______ ! I may be not good-looking______ beauty does not last."

"What do you want then?" the frog stuck to his ______.

The princess thought hard, and moved ______ .

"I want to be happy," she said quietly and kissed the frog.

"You______love, riches, beauty, and yet you want happiness from kissing a frog! This isn't a fairy tale you know." laughed the frog, diving into the clear, blue pool.

Actually, frogs always ______ you in the end. It’s hard to escape from them.

【1】A.through B.past C.over D.across

【2】A.knock into B.turn into C.talk about D.care about

【3】A.lead B.plan C.teach D.guard

【4】A.neither B.either C.no D.each

【5】A.happiness B.beauty C.fame D.wealth

【6】A.need B.search C.control D.provide

【7】A.difficulties B.supports C.trouble D.practice

【8】A.offer B.pay C.encourage D.show

【9】A.hair B.brain C.clothes D.look

【10】A.happy B.exciting C.funny D.wonderful

【11】A.and B.but C.so D.or

【12】A.review B.trade C.change D.fact

【13】A.back B.aside C.close D.away

【14】A.noticed B.refused C.expected D.promised

【15】A.kick B.love C.make D.get