基隆2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、中译英

【1】听流行音乐_______________

【2】在音乐厅________________

【3】一些有价值的东西______________

【4】捡起_______________

【5】过去常常做某事______________

【6】被....采访_____________

【7】逃跑___________________

【8】制造恐惧____________

【9】认为____________________

【10】属于_____________

2、— Have you ________been to Nanjing?

—Yes, I have________been there for several times.

A.ever; already B.ever; never C.ever; just

3、________ bad news! There is a confirmed (确诊的) case in our neighborhood.

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

4、According to a recent survey, ________ three fifths of working mothers in China don’t want to have a second child.

A．mostly

B．nearly

C．partly

5、The number of the children who are reading in the reading room ________ 20.

A．is

B．are

C．were

6、—Amazingly, I’ve managed to finish the project by myself.

—________! I always believe you can make it.

A．Enjoy yourself

B．Well done

C．Good luck

D．What a shame

7、We ________ to stay at home by the government for the disease last winter.

A．were requiring

B．have required

C．were required

8、—Have you seen the movie Full River Red?

—Yes, it brings the history of the Southern Song Dynasty ___________ on screen.

A．living

B．lively

C．alive

D．live

9、—Lily, could you please _________ the table? Dinner is ready.

—Okay. I'll do it right now.

A．book

B．leave

C．lay

10、No matter what I said, they _______ silent.

A．became

B．looked

C．made

D．remained

11、—How did you feel when you talked to Miss Sun, Billy?

—At first I didn't know what to say, but later the warmth of her voice made me feel ________.

A．more nervous

B．less nervous

C．more serious

D．less serious

12、 He wrote books _______ they could learn about how he treated the sick.

A. not only   B. such that   C. so that   D. in order to

13、 This hat be Lucy’s. She never wears hats.

A. mustn’t   B. must   C. can D. can’t

14、President Xi Jinping calls on Chinese people to ________ all the food each meal.

A．use up

B．eat up

C．pick up

15、Lucy is expected _______ to the celebration today.

A. to come   B. comes

C. coming   D. came

16、—Could you tell me how long has Robert ______? — Since 2004.

A. become a doctor   B. studied in our school

C. joined the club D. been to Beijing

17、—Hey, Tom. Let's go swimming.

—Just a moment. I______ a message.

A. send   B. sent

C. am sending   D. have sent

18、—I’m not sure _____________________________.

A. that which method I should use to solve the problem.

B. which method should I use to solve the problem.

C. that which method to solve the problem.

D. which method to use to solve the problem.

19、Boys and girls, do you know ________ in the future?

A．what will the life be like

B．how the life will be like

C．how will the life be like

D．what the life will be like

20、 I like sports,  such as _______ and so on.

A. swim   B. swiming C. swimming.

21、— What a nice computer!   

— My parents bought it for me. It’s ________.

A．I

B．mine

C．me

D．his

22、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is “Small inventions that changed the world”. Can you think of an invention?

B: My 【1】. Let me think...hmm...I know! The zipper!

A: The zipper? Is it really such a great invention?

B: Think about how often it’s used in our daily lives. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags... almost 【2】!

A: Well, you do seem to have a 【3】.

B: Of course! I thought about it because I saw a website last week. The pioneers of different inventions were listed there. For example, it mentioned that Whitcomb Judson invented the zipper in 1893 and he is the 【4】 of the zipper. But at that time, it wasn’t used widely.

A: Really? So 【5】 did it become popular?

B: Around 1917.

23、A: Li Mei, as a ninth-grade student, you must be very tired, right?

B: Yes. We’re going to take the most important examination and we must review every subject.

A: 【1】

B: No. I have to get up at a quarter past six every morning and go to bed very late.

A: Why do you get up so early?

B: 【2】

A: Does your mother also get up so early?

B: Yes. She cooks breakfast for me. 【3】

A: Your mother is so kind. Well, how do you memorize English words?

B:【4】

A: Sounds great. 【5】 I want to learn from you.

B: OK, if you think it will help.

A．By making word cards.

B．I have trouble learning new words.

C．Do you feel tired?

D．Can you get enough sleep every day?

E．She wants me to keep healthy.

F．What did you do?

G．Because I have to memorize English words.

24、Jodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman(垃圾清理工)

Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman!”

Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.

“Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be thankful to Jodie’s father.”

Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.

Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”

Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”

The place really smell too good. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes you won’t smell a thing.” said her father.

Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.

It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soom got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.

“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.”

Jodie give her dirty, smeely garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻). She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbagegirl!”

Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”

【1】What happened in My Swale’s class?

A. He wanted to show what job was the most useful.

B. He asked an improper question.

C. Jodie gave an honest answer.

D. Jodie was laughed at.

【2】Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace?

A. To make Jodie calm down

B. To prove how dirty his job was.

C To help Jodie learn about his job.

D.To keep Jodie away from her classmates.

【3】Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ______.

A. he was kind

B. he was unselfish(无私的)

C. he was cheerful

D.he is hard-working

【4】How does Jodie feel about her father now?

A. Sad B. Curious C. Guilty（有罪的） D. Proud

25、   Life is a series of good and bad things, big and small. If I remember all the best things right  from my childhood, wouldn’t it be silly? Such as, one of my parents who hit me when I was young, the pre-school kid who wouldn’t share her red ink with me, the third-grader who would keep pulling my hair, or the stranger at the bus stop who wouldn’t let me get on the bus first…It’s terrible to remember all those unwanted memories. Thank God for our fading (衰退的) memories.

If we always remember everything that we’ve ever read or experienced, we would not only be walking encyclopedias (百科全书), but also be the unhappiest humans on the earth, because we would also remember the moments that someone shouted at us or hit us deeply. Imagine what would happen to us if we carry this huge load of feelings in our body bags? With the weight that we carry around, we would be pulled down into the deep hole of negative (消极的) thought and couldn’t go out. If we learn to let go of all the negative thoughts or the unwanted memories, life would be much more enjoyable.

Life is like an apple. It offers us the choice of the good part and the core (核) that we can’t eat. Have we worried about throwing away the core, even for a moment? Of course NO. Then why do we hold on to all those unpleasant memories and not to sweep them away? Don’t you want to eat  the juicy and tasty part? Will you eat the hard core instead? It’s up to you children to choose for yourself. There’s no doubt that you should choose to let go of the core or enjoy the fresh of the apple of life to the fullest.

【1】The passage may be written to   .

A.kids B.adults C.scientists D.teachers

【2】Our life is full of   .

A.happiness B.sadness C.worries D.everything

【3】In the writer’s opinion, if one always remembers everything, he would   .

A.improve his memory B.be the strongest the person

C.have an enjoyable life D.be the unhappiest person

【4】From paragraph 3, the writer wants to tell us that   .

A.there are only bad thoughts in our life

B.it is impossible for you to choose your life

C.life should be like the juicy and tasty part of an apple

D.our memories dying away is really a bad thing

【5】The best title for passage would be “   .”

A.Learn to eat the core B.Throw away apple cores

C.Let all the memories go D.Remember only good things

26、When Jason’s parents saw him for the first time, they were shocked. This lovely little baby with shining blue eyes and curly hair was born disabled. Jason’s arms are just half without hands and his legs aren’t fully grown either. But soon the young couple accepted this fact. They even forgot to think of him as disabled.

At the age of six, he told his mother he wanted to get down from the prosthetics (假肢) and play with other kids. This was the last time Jason had worn them. He now has an electric wheelchair, but he never uses it at home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body.

Jason learned handwriting and coloring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms. He also learned to eat with forks at home. When he was ten, he fell in love with football. He never had a pair of shoes in his life because of the shape of his feet. He only wore socks on the football field. He never won a match, but he refused to give up. His strong arms and body, as well as some fantastic ways made him a respected player on the school team. He went to a famous university after high school.

Now Jason still faces many hardships in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done.

＂Never be afraid of any difficulty＂, Jason often encourages others in his speeches.

【1】Why were Jason’s parents shocked when they saw him for the first time?

A. Because he was born disabled.   B. Because he had big hands.

C. Because his hair was curly.   D. Because he wanted to go to college.

【2】What does the underlined word ＂hardships＂ mean in this passage?

A. 成就   B. 贫穷   C. 困难   D. 战船

【3】From the passage, we learn the following about Jason EXCEPT ______.

A. he only uses his electric wheelchair at home

B. he only wore socks while playing football

C. he is never afraid of any difficulty in life

D. he often encourages others in his speeches.

【4】What is the best title (标题) of this passage?

A. Disabled but still able

B. Playing football brings good luck

C. Never wear prosthetics even disabled

D. The importance of encouragement

27、On January 15th, an underwater volcano erupted (爆发) violently in Tonga, an island nation in the South Pacific. It was among the world’s largest volcanic eruptions in the past 30 years, said New Zealand volcano expert Shane Cronin.

The explosion of the eruption was heard more than 2, 000 kilometers away, in New Zealand, and changes in air pressure were felt in the southeastern coast of China, Japan, and even on the west coast of the United States.

The eruption lasted 10 minutes and sent a huge mushroom cloud of smoke and gas 20 kilometers into the air. Rock dust and ash fell from the sky in the Tonga capital, Nuku’alofa, and phone connections were down and the whole city was cut off.

A 50-feet-high tsunami (海啸) was produced across the Pacific Ocean and hit Hawaii, Japan, and Nuku’alofa. The tsunami surprised scientists because most were caused by large, undersea earthquakes that spread across large areas. However, the Tonga eruption was only one small area in the ocean.

So why was the eruption so big? __________

Most people think of mountains when they think of volcanoes. But not every mountain is a volcano. A volcano is simply the opening in the earth from which the magma (岩浆) escapes. Magma is the melted (熔化的) rock deep down the earth. When the magma is under enough pressure, it breaks out to the surface through cracks (裂缝). These cracks are volcanoes. When the hot magma cools, it builds up on the surface of the earth. Over thousands of years, it can grow very, very big. For example, the highest mountain in Africa, Kilimanjaro, is a volcano. It rises more than 16, 000 feet above the ground around it.

Shane Cronin said the eruption in Tonga may be driven by a plate (板块) movement, which made the magma inside under huge pressure. The main part of the volcano is about 200 meters below the sea. When it exploded, sea water got in and it turned to steam (水蒸气). This added to the energy of the explosion. The volcano was in fact two combined together by the ashes from 2014 eruption. so the explosion seemed doubled when the below part collapsed during the plate movement.

【1】The eruption led to the problems EXCEPT __________.

A．changing the air pressure in some cities of USA

B．making people in Nuku’alofa lose phone connection

C．causing an earthquake in Tonga’s capital city

D．causing a high wave around Hawaii island

【2】Which of the following sentences can be put in the __________.

A．Before that, you should know what a volcano is.

B．If you know where Tonga is, the answer will be easy.

C．The main reasons can be found in other volcano eruptions.

D．The volcano is one of the most frightening things of nature.

【3】The structure of the passage may be __________.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】The best title for the passage would be _________.

A．The Damage and Causes of Tonga Volcano Eruption

B．Tonga Volcano Eruption Led to Air Pressure Change

C．Tonga Volcano Eruption Teaches a Lesson on Environment

D．The Huge Influence of Tonga Volcano Eruption on Environment

28、My name is Yuko Yamaguchi. I am one of the designers of Hello Kitty.

Hello Kitty____【1】_____(design) in 1974 at first. From about 1978, she stopped ______【2】____(sell) well. The second designer ___【3】__(leave) and just when I thought that the company would not look for a third one, the manager said that he would not allow her death. I won the company’s competition and became the __【4】_(three) designer in January, 1980. In Japan it was in 1997 that people began to talk about her as being a cute character.  The same thing happened in the US and _____【5】__(late), in 2002, in Europe.

Hello Kitty ___【6】____(not have) a mouth, so people who look at her can give their own feelings onto her face because she has an expressionless face.  Hello Kitty ____【7】_____(look) happy or sad when people are happy or sad.

Through Hello Kitty, which is a symbol of friendship, we can all be friends. I want her to be a character that encourages people ____【8】__(become) friends. I want her to be a link between all people around the world.

Now, the number of male and female fans ___【9】____(increase). I believe in ten  ____【10】__(year) time, everybody around the world ____【11】___(know) her. Also, Men who dislike to be seen with Kitty in public today might be wearing Hello Kitty boxing gloves. And  they will stop being shy and will show off Kitty ____【12】_____(proud).

29、Once upon a time, there was a child ready to be born. So _________ he asked God, “They tell me you are sending me to _________, but being so small and helpless, _________ am I going to live there?”

“_________ the many angels（天使）, I chose the best one for you. She will be waiting for you and will take care of you.” God replied. “But here in heaven（天堂）, I do _________ else but sing and smile! That’s enough for me to be happy.” The child said.

God said, “Your angel will sing and smile for you every day. And you will feel your angel’s love and you’ll be _________.”

The child said, “And how am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me _________ I don’t know the language that men speak?” God told the child, “Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweetest words you will ever hear, and with _________ patience and care, your angel will teach you _________.”

The child said, “I’ve __________ that on the earth there are bad men, who will protect me?” God said, “Your angel will protect you __________ it means risking her life（冒生命危险）.”   “But I will always be sad because I will not see you anymore.” “Your angel will always talk to you about __________ and in fact, I will always be next to you.”

At the moment there was much peace in Heaven, but voices from the earth could already be heard, and the child, in a hurry, asked, “Oh, God, since I am about to __________ now, please tell me my angel’s __________!”

“It is not hard to remember,” God replied __________. “You will call your angel Mommy.”

【1】

A．every day

B．any day

C．one day

D．some day

【2】

A．the earth

B．the moon

C．the country

D．the sea

【3】

A．where

B．how

C．why

D．when

【4】

A．Between

B．For

C．Among

D．With

【5】

A．nothing

B．everything

C．anything

D．something

【6】

A．lonely

B．happy

C．excited

D．surprised

【7】

A．though

B．whether

C．after

D．if

【8】

A．no

B．little

C．much

D．some

【9】

A．where to go

B．how to speak

C．what to say

D．which to choose

【10】

A．heard

B．remembered

C．forgotten

D．said

【11】

A．when

B．as soon as

C．since

D．even if

【12】

A．me

B．you

C．us

D．her

【13】

A．die

B．work

C．study

D．leave

【14】

A．address

B．name

C．number

D．job

【15】

A．angrily

B．sadly

C．softly

D．shyly