哈尔滨2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、为什么不邀请有不同技能的大学生来帮忙呢？

_____________________________________________________

2、Mr Jones expected the insurance company   him much money for the vase.

A.paid B.paying C.to pay D.pays

3、 — How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone?

______ . I always like shopping online.

A. None B. Neither C. Both D. All

4、Before the new year, _________ people went to visit the flower market.

A. thousands of   B. 8 thousands of

C. 8 thousand of D. thousand of

5、________ the books in the box ________ 2, 000. There are also some on the shelf.

A．The number of; is

B．A number of; are

C．The number of; are

D．A number of; is

6、________Bunty ________ McCarthy is going to watch the show as there is only one ticket left.

A．Not only; but also

B．Neither; nor

C．Both; and

D．Either; or

7、Zhang Guimei, the headmaster of Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, is in the public eye for helping girls go to college for more than 40 years.

A．is surprised to

B．is able to

C．is good for

D．is known for

8、It’s reported that more and more children learn to play ________ badminton at an early age.

A.a B.an C.the D./

9、Sun Wukong can’t________ himself _________ a person.

A. turn, on   B. turn, off   C. turn, into   D. turn, down

10、 The plane will ________ from Guangzhou Airport and land in New York.

A. take up    B. take out

C. take away   D. take off

11、David is studying medicine in the university because he wants to be a ________ after graduation.

A．doctor

B．cook

C．writer

D．farmer

12、一_________ great weather! How about going hiking this weekend?

—Good idea!

A．What a

B．What an

C．How

D．What

13、Tina has read a lot of Mark Twain’s books, ________ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.

A．against

B．among

C．beside

D．including

14、—What are they going to do for the School Day?

—They'll ________ a new play.

A. put out   B. put off   C. put away   D. put on

15、The price of the house _____ increasing all the time, but there are still lots of people ______ to buy houses．

A．is, to wait B．are, waiting

C．is, waiting D．are, to wait

16、—A robot served us dinner last night. Don’t you think we are living in amazing times?

—I can’t agree more. The ________ makes our lives easier and happier.

A．information

B．technology

C．discovery

17、 The hall is ______ to hold one hundred people.

A. enough big B. big enough C. as big

18、When I think back to those days, I regret __________ to my mother.

A.to talk back B.talking back C.talked back D.talk back

19、—Girls were born inside pink roses according to ________ European story.

—It's ________ great fun.

A．a; a

B．a; 不填

C．an, a

D．an; 不填

20、—I haven’t been to Sanwan Park yet.

—________. Why not go there this Sunday?

A．Neither have I

B．So do I

C．So have I

D．Neither do I

21、As we know, many great men never ________ no matter what difficulties they face.

A.run away B.give up C.stay up D.cheer up

22、A: Hello! This is Kevin. 【1】

B: This is Emma speaking.

A: Emma, shall we go for a walk along the river?

B:【2】 I'm busy now.

A:【3】

B: I'm making apple pies,

A: Sounds nice! 【4】

B: Thank you. The pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like to try some?

A: 【5】 Apple pies are my favourrite, you know. I can't wait to eat them!

B: Come now! It will be right time when you arrive.

A: Great! See you soon.

B: See you.

A.Would you like to cook it with me?

B.What are you doing?

C.May I speak to Emma?

D.That sounds great.

E.Yes, I'd love to.

F.You are really good at cooking.

G.Oh, I'm afraid I can't.

23、根据对话内容填空

A：I haven’t seen you for a long time. you look weak,   【1】________

B：Oh,I have a sore throat and it’s difficult to breathe.

A：  _____【2】_________

B：I have been like this for two days.

A: What is your proplem?

B:  _____ 【3】________

A：That’s too  bad. 【4】 _______

B  Yes ,I have. I’m  always in a bad mood.

Anyway,I hope the government will solve this problem.

B：Oh ，I see, but now you’d better see a doctor

A：Thank you.

B: _____【5】 _________.

24、   What do you think of black cats? Are they unluckier than cats of other colors? Many people in Western countries think so. Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a study on cat colours and people’s understandings of cat personalities.

The study found that people do judge (判断) cat personalities by color. Scientists did a survey on the Internet. There were 49 statements (描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities. People think orange and bi-coloured (双色的) cats are friendly, tri-coloured (三色的) cats are not generous, and white cats are calm, lazy and shy. As for black cats, people think they don’t have special personalities.

But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets? People think black cats have less special personalities, which might be because of their bad reputation (口碑). They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Halloween. Movies and television shows also make people believe that.

Although people have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give another reason: people don’t think black cats are pretty enough. After all, nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats. “You can’t judge a cat by its colour, because it’s the personality of the cat, not the colour, that will let you know if the cat is right for you,” Cathy Marden, a scientist said.

【1】Many people in Western counties may think black cats are ________.

A．lovely animals

B．a sign of bad luck

C．a sign of good luck

D．unfriendly animals

【2】The main idea of paragraph 2 is that ________.

A．people often complain about black cats on the Internet

B．people think cats of different colours have different personalities

C．black cats are less popular than other cats

D．the study is a great success

【3】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A．why black cats are popular in movies

B．why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets

C．different colour cats have different personalities

D．different people have different ideas on black cats

25、

“They stole my diamonds!” said the owner of Best’s Diamond Store to a local policeman. “I just called my insurance company（保险公司）. They’re sending a man here to decide how much money to pay me for the stolen diamonds.” “Tell me what happened.” said the policeman.

“I went to the store alone.” Mr. Best began, “As soon as I opened the door, two men rushed in. The blond one had a gun. He looked at me angrily and told me to open the safe. I was scared, so I gave him my diamonds. Then they tied me to a chair. After they left, I tried hard to free myself from the ropes and called you.”

“What did the two men look like?” “One of them was thin and the other was fat. They wore masks over their whole heads with only little holes for their eyes and mouths.”

Just then the insurance man arrived. “Don’t worry.” the policeman said to him，“You don’t have to pay Mr. Best anything. He is lying about the robbers. He took the diamonds himself.”

【1】Mr. Best is ________ .

A．the owner of a diamond store

B．a local policeman

C．a man from the insurance company

D．one of the two robbers

【2】According to Mr. Best, he might be about to ________ when the robbers came in.

A．start his business

B．have dinner

C．clean the diamonds

D．call the policeman

【3】Picture ________ is a “safe”.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】How did Mr. Best escape（逃脱）?

A．He hit the robbers with the chair.

B．The robbers set him free at last.

C．The policeman came to help him.

D．He tried to get away by himself.

【5】The policeman believed Mr. Best lied because he made a mistake about the robbers’ ________.

A．height

B．build

C．hair

D．voice

26、One day, on the way home from school, my mum told me she was going to make some new rules for me and my brothers and sisters. Before this, we knew she wanted us to be good, but we really didn’t have any rules. On the next day, she started giving us the “house rules”.

Clean your rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. (that means sitting at the table, with clean hands). If mum is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet (that means turning down the music and the TV). Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. (that means lying in bed, with a clean face). Get up at 7:30 a.m. To get ready for school (that means your feet are on the floor, not just hanging off the bed). Take the rubbish to the trash can in the street on Monday morning before school. Clean the bathroom on Thursday.

Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. At other times, it can be difficult. For example, if your room is really dirty, and you can't finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with anything else you have to do. That can be hard.

Mum made these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and neat, and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules.

【1】When do the family usually have dinner?

A. at 7:00 p.m.   B. at 7:30 p.m.

C. at 9:00 p.m.   D. at 9:30 p.m.

【2】What should children do at 7:30 am?

A. Getting up.   B. Having breakfast.

C. Washing face.   D. Brushing teeth.

【3】What should the children do according to the new rules?

A. Never watch TV again.   B. Clean their rooms every day.

C. Help their mum to make dinner.   D. Clean the bathroom once a week.

【4】Which of the following can be used to describe the writer’s feeling about following these rules?

A. Terrible.   B. Tiring.

C. Not too hard.   D. Not very interesting.

【5】When does the writer feel it hard to follow the rules?

A. When the rubbish is too heavy.   B. When there is a good show on TV.

C. When there is a good show on TV.   D. When he can’t clean his dirty room on time.

27、A beautiful and very successful actress played the lead role in a new musical show. Her home was in the countryside, but she did not want to go back there every night, so she bought an expensive house in the centre of the city, she got some beautiful furniture(家具) and had a man to paint the rooms in new colours.

It was very difficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it. So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painter’s bill (帐单). At the bottom of it were these words: “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance : 3 pounds,” with this note: “ After 5 p.m. I get 15 shillings (先令) an hour instead of 10 shillings.”

【1】The actress bought a house in the centre of the city because _________.

A. she liked to live in the busiest place

B. she didn’t like to live in the country

C. her home was far away from where she worked

D. she didn’t want to go back to her hometown any longer

【2】 It can be learned from the text that one pound is_________ shillings.

A. 10   B. 12 C. 20 D. 15

【3】What kind of man was the painter?

A. He was a careful man.

B. He was a poor man.

C. He was not friendly to others.

D. He knew little about music and dances.

28、综合填空

Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly（蝴蝶）. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）. F【1】sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out e【2】. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle（挣扎；奋斗）to leave the chrysalis, it can't fly！The struggle develops the e【3】 in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.

When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them s【4】 and ready to face life.

When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.

One famous businessman, who now o【5】many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. He had to b【6】up a big family. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading s【7】 lives.

Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So. some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some a【8】for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock—climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of t【9】. For countries to continue to become successful, it is i【10】that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.

29、   There are many stories of Chinese parents helping their children with homework on the Internet. Some parents even joke they should start looking for new parents for their kids to keep_________away from helping their kids with their homework. Too much homework can be bad for the health of students and a study showed it's not healthy for their parents,_________

A 33-year-old woman in Nanjing has a daughter. One night in late October, the daughter didn't do her homework_________wasted only a little time. The mother became really angry and suddenly got acute cerebral infarction(急性脑梗塞). She was_________to the hospital at once. Luckily, the mother got better after some time.

Many parents say they have the same experience. “ I didn't stop helping my son with his homework_________I got ill when he was in the fifth grade. As my life is more important, I _________ to let the homework go.” says a mother.

“I am helping my child with his study now and I have a mixed_________of tiredness and anger. My son was asked to finish an easy Maths problem and write his name in ten minutes. And three minutes later, my son was still working on his name. I have to try my best to keep myself from shouting at him.”says_________mother.

A survey shows that Chinese students spend around three hours every day_________their homework. Their homework is not just about knowledge from textbooks. Teachers also ask parents to help their children finish handcrafts((手工艺品) or to prepare teaching materials for school. These are really__________work for Chinese parents. They are under great pressure.

【1】A.itself B.yourself C.himself D.themselves

【2】A.also B.neither C.either D.too

【3】A.so B.and C.or D.if

【4】A.given B.heard C.ridden D.sent

【5】A.because B.unless C.after D.until

【6】A.decided B.discussed C.suggested D.realized

【7】A.warmth B.feeling C.thought D.ability

【8】A.other B.others C.another D.the other

【9】A.in B.on C.with D.to

【10】A.heavy B.wonderful C.convenient D.proud