巴彦淖尔2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、完成句子。根据中文意思，用单词或短语的适当形式完成句子（10分）

【1】消防员们花了三个小时才把大火扑灭

It took the firefighters three hours the big fire.

【2】到目前为止，我们已经发射了很多人造卫星进入太空。

So far,we have many man-made satellites   the space.

【3】不要害怕在课堂上犯错误。

Don’t be afraid of in class.

【4】请详细描述那场意外。

Please describe the accident

【5】我希望你的梦想能成真。

I hope your dream will   .

2、—Yummy! The coffee is good.

—That’s right. And I’m sure it will taste ____ with some milk.

A. good   B. well   C. better   D. best

3、The environment is becoming better and better, so there will be ________ pollution in the future.

A．fewer

B．more

C．less

D．worse

4、What do you usually do in your spare time?

--I enjoy reading in the library   I lose myself in a world of good books．

A．which   B．where

C．that     D．when

5、 --- ______ I know by what time you want the report to be done?

--- By the day after tomorrow. ______ you finish it on time?

A. May; Can B. Must; Need

C. Could; Must D. Need; Would

6、I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little .

A.patience B.time C.wait D.rest

7、—Guess what! Shanghai Disneyland will be open in 2015.

—______

A. It’s my pleasure.   B. Take it easy.

C. What fun!   D. What’s up?

8、Would you please tell me_____________________ ?

A.when did he come home

B.where he would play football

C.if he had seen the film

D.why he didn’t watch the game

9、He didn't ________ my question.Instead，he asked me to ________ to his letter right now.

A. answer；replying   B. answer；reply

C. reply；answering   D. reply；answer

10、______ little food is not enough for ______ little kids.

A. So; such B. Such; such   C. Such; So

11、According to the rules, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.

A．must

B．can

C．may

12、—What would you like for   breakfast?

—I’d like some milk and   egg.

A.a; the B.a; / C./;an D.a; an

13、You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is ____________ in it.

A.something interesting B.anything interesting C.important thing D.nothing new

14、—Thank you for giving me a lift!

—_______

A.No, thanks. B.That’s right. C.It takes time. D.My pleasure.

15、Customer: I especially like this flowery skirt.

Shopkeeper: It's very much in style this summer.

A.You really have a good taste

B.The flowery skirt is not in now

C.This color looks a bit too loud

D.I don't think the one fits you

16、You can’t imagine(想像) how much difficulty he had ___________his bad moods.

A. to change B. change

C. changing   D. to changing

17、 When we answer a telephone, we say “ ”

A、 Hello, who are you?  B、 It’s me.

C、 I am Jane. D、 This is Jane speaking.

18、Sorry for not answering your call last night. The rain ________ against the windows and I couldn’t hear the phone.

A．beat

B．is beating

C．was beating

D．has beaten

19、— Open the window, please, Mike.

— ________? I didn’t hear clearly what you said.

A．Excuse me

B．Pardon

C．Really

D．All right

20、On the top of the hill ________ the old man once lived.

A．a temple stands there in which

B．a temple standing on which

C．does a temple stand where

D．stands a temple where

21、When you have problems, you can ask teachers ________ help. It must ________ to you.

A．/; be helpful

B．/; be some help

C．for; be great help

D．for; be of great help

22、他的妈妈每天打扫房间要花费一个小时。

It ______his mother _______ to clean the room every day.

23、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Good morning, Miss Smith.

B: Hi, Sandy. Where have you been?

A: ___【1】__

B: Really? That’s great! Did you talk with Mark and Judy?

A: Yes, but only a few words. And I’m not sure if they could understand me.

B: No problem. __【2】___

A: But I’m afraid of making mistakes when I speak.

B: __【3】___ You should believe yourself.

A: But do you think they like to talk with us beginners?

B: Yes, unless they’re busy.

A: Well, I’m still not so confident. You know my pronunciation is poor.

B: _【4】__Try to talk with them as much as you can.

A: All right. __【5】__

24、

【1】【1】If a Japanese student wants to learn Chinese, he or she can_________.

A. call 021-58609228

B. fax 021-58609728

C. telphone010-69191617

D. email me at cherrylf@hotmail.com.

【2】【2】How many square metres is the garden of the house for sale?

A. 509 sqm   B. 428.8 sqm

C. 312.9 sqm   D. 80.2 sqm

【3】【3】If you want to ski for four hours on weekends, how much money will you pay at last?

A. 138 yuan   B. 200 yuan

C. 208 yuan   D. 280 yuan

25、One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works.

A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk. I admired the husband’s patience for putting up with her continuous talk. Distracted by their noise, I moved on.

I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant burst of words, I moved away quickly.

I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.

“He’s a brave man.” The clerk at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”

“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked, “He can’t see.”

“Can’t see? You’re wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”

I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.

【1】The young couple were at an art museum ________.

A．to show their love

B．to appreciate art

C．to discuss paintings

D．to describe paintings

【2】“...I moved away quickly.” in Paragraph 3 shows that the writer ________.

A．was in the hope of visiting more rooms

B．was in a hurry to buy some gifts

C．was tired of the nonstop talking

D．was not interested in the art show

【3】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．the importance of art

B．good manners in public

C．patience of a husband

D．love between a couple

26、“An Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue(队伍) of one,” wrote a famous British author, George Mikes．While this sounds funny, it’s a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)．From the supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of Britain．

Here in China, queues are normal, too．It is a part of everyday life．People queue most of the time, from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant．But in certain situations, you’ll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd, such as getting onto the subway．Even away from the busy subway platform, queues are different．

One day I was standing in line at the supermarket．I left a small space in front of me．Within seconds, a girl walked by and took her place in that small space．I was surprised at first, but later I found these experiences very interesting．It is with these small, everyday differences that I get to live and learn in a new culture．

Back in Britain, the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue, according to the auction site MadBid．To pass the time, maybe they tell themselves the famous proverb: Good things come to those who wait．

【1】The English are well known for _____.

A. forming an orderly queue

B. being rude and loud

C. traveling on subways

D. spending more time waiting in a queue

【2】The purpose of the article is to _____.

A. call on people in China to queue more

B. compare queuing in two cultures

C. praise the English for following good manners

D. explain why people rush in some situations

【3】In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this article?

A. Sports. B. News.

C. Culture. D. Business.

27、An American friend has invited you to visit his family. You’ve never been to an American's home before, what should you do? The answer is: When you’re the guest, you should just make yourself at home. That’s American hospitality (好客).

American hospitality begins at home—especially about food. Most Americans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food. When you are invited for a meal, you might ask, “Can I bring anything?” The host will answer, “No,   just yourself.” For most informal dinners, you can wear any comfortable clothes you like. Arrive on time, or call to tell your hosts if you can’t. During the dinner talk, guests often praise (表扬) the hostess (女主人) for the wonderful meal. Of course, the biggest praise is to eat lots of food!

When you’ve had enough, you might offer to clean the table or wash the dishes. But since you’re the guest, your hosts may not let you. Instead, they may invite everyone to move to the living room for dessert with tea or coffee. There the hosts and the guests may continue to have a talk. After about an hour’s talk, it’s time for you to leave.

If you come to an American’s home, you’d better let the hosts know ahead of time unless you’re very close friends, especially when you want to stay for a few days. Here’s a good rule for guests: Short stays are best. Even relatives, for example, their aunts, uncles or cousins, don’t usually stay for several weeks every time. While you’re staying with an American family, try to keep your living area clean and tidy. Your host family will thank you for your consideration. And they may even invite you back!

Most Americans think they are hospitable people, and they are proud of making guests happy.

【1】What should we do when we are guests at an American's home?

A．Bring a lot of gifts.

B．Make ourselves at home.

C．Stay for several weeks every time.

D．Clean the table or wash the dishes.

【2】In America, when you are invited for a meal, you’d better leave the host family ________.

A．just after the meal

B．about an hour after the meal

C．about two or three hours after the meal

D．after you feel sleepy

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Most Americans think good home food is better than restaurant food.

B．In America, you can wear comfortable clothes for most informal dinners.

C．In America, you are free to come as guests without telling the hosts ahead of time.

D．If we stay with an American family, we need to keep our living area clean and tidy.

【4】The underlined word “consideration” in the fourth paragraph means “ ________ ” in Chinese.

A．体贴

B．大方

C．聪明

D．考虑

【5】What can be the best title of the passage?

A．American Food

B．American Family

C．American Hospitality

D．American Dinner

28、根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。

Exams are part of school life. Almost everyone worries about them, even t【1】 they have prepared well. Getting too nervous can stop you from working to your best. Here are some ideas to help you.

To solve this problem, the keys are planning and preparing for your study, and giving yourself enough time to do it. Then you will make p【2】 in study day by day.

If you want your brain to work at its very best, it needs to stay r【3】 before bed. During your exam period, a【4】 studying late at night and try to go to bed early. If you have trouble answering a question, leave it and move on to the next one.

You are not alone in this. S【5】 your worries with someone you trust, and get help from him or her. It’s important not to let the problem get out of control.

29、I was a happy kid until the day I fell down.

One day, I was ________ on the road. Suddenly, I fell down on a piece of glass and it cut my eye badly. If the eye was ________, my face would look ugly. As a result my scarred（疤痕）and sightless（盲的）eye live on with me.

People often asked me questions which made me ________. When kids played games, I was always the “monster（怪兽）”. I knew everyone ________ me. Yet mom would say to me, “Hold your head up high and face the world” I listened to her. As a child, I ________ what mom meant, “Be careful, or you will fall down because your eye is sightless.”   

In high school I ________ became a monitor, but I still felt like a freak（怪物）. I really wanted to look like everyone else. When things got too bad, I would ________ to my mom. Then she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Show them your inside ________.” My mom’s love encouraged me. I had faced a lot of problems and learned to ________ myself. Now I’m a happy wife and great mother. The message “Hold your head up high” has often been ________ in my home. I say it to my children, too. The gift my mom gives me lives on.

【1】

A．sitting

B．walking

C．standing

D．landing

【2】

A．taken back

B．taken off

C．taken away

D．taken care of

【3】

A．sad

B．happy

C．warm

D．comfortable

【4】

A．looked over

B．looked after

C．looked up

D．looked down upon

【5】

A．thought

B．hoped

C．watched

D．planned

【6】

A．only

B．also

C．yet

D．even

【7】

A．read

B．write

C．cry

D．smile

【8】

A．luck

B．beauty

C．health

D．help

【9】

A．receive

B．trouble

C．forget

D．accept

【10】

A．heard

B．seen

C．felt

D．tasted