云林2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。

【1】很多人直到屠呦呦获得了一项诺贝尔（Nobel）奖才知道她。

【2】除非你尽力，否则你不能实现你的理想。

【3】他做出如此愚蠢的一个决定，以至于我们不得不放弃这场演出。

【4】结果证明他与此案无关。

【5】他训练更加刻苦，结果，他成功地进了NBA。

2、The carpet is good ________ its price.

A.beside B.except for C.besides D.include

3、 Could you tell me ____________ a meeting in Guangzhou next week?

A. whether is there going to be

B. whether there is going to have

C. if there was going to be

D. if there is going to be

4、I thought the job would be a success, but it ________ to be a mess.

A．turned into

B．turned out

C．turned up

D．turned off

5、---What’s the most important morning news on CCTV today?

---The Chinese government warned Japan   do harm to China’s territorial

sovereignty (领土主权) once more.

A. to not B. didn’t   C. not to D. do not

6、—Are your shirts _______ cotton?

--Yes, they are. They look very nice.

A. made in B. made into C. made of D. made from

7、We are all excited ________ the good news.

A．listen to

B．hear

C．to listen to

D．to hear

8、—Do Simon and Daniel play volleyball?

—

A．No,they aren’t． B．No,they doesn’t．

C．Yes,they are．   D．No,they don’t．

9、I suggest________ at the station.

A．meet   B．to meet   C．meeting   D．met

10、Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for ________ wounded.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

11、 of us has to have our temperature taken when we get in school every morning.

A、 Every  B、 Each  C、 All  D、 Everyone

12、— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?

— Of course．He   by people all over the world.

A．was looked up   B．was looked up to

C．looked up   D．looked up to

13、-- . --Oh, I’ll take your advice.

A.You’d better drink more water. You coughed a lot.

B.You deserve to get first prize in the contest, I think.

C.You look so attractive in your white dress. I like it.

D.You will have a pleasant time in Beijing, I hope.

14、Hurry up, ______you won’t catch the early train.

A.or B.so C.and

15、Waste paper shouldn’t _____ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our classroom clean.

A．be thrown B．throw   C．is thrown

16、All of us find ________ necessary to take exercise every day.

A．this

B．that

C．it

17、If you meet some new words, you'd better ________ in a dictionary.

A．look out them B．look them out

C．look them up D．look up them

18、You will catch a bad cold ______ you put on more clothes.

A.until B.unless C.as D.if

19、（题文）Keys _______ used for ______ the doors.

A. is, opening   B. is, opened

C. are, opening   D. are opened

20、He is   to take care of himself.

A. enough old   B. old enough   C. old   D. enough

21、Food___ in the refrigerator in summer or it will go bad.

A.must keep B.mustn’t  keep C.must be kept D.mustn't be kept

22、恐怕我得早点起床了。I'm ________．

23、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Mike, come and look at this painting of Shrimp (虾)!

B: Yeah, it is amazing! 【1】.

A: Yes, it is Qi Baishi’s painting. How do you know that?

B: 【2】. He is one of the most world-famous artists in the 20th century.

A: 【3】?

B: He was born in 1864.

A: What kind of Chinese painting do you prefer, Xieyi or Gongbi?

B: I prefer Xieyi paintings. 【4】?

A: I also like Xieyi. It is an important part of China’s traditional culture.

B: Let’s go to other exhibition areas.

A: 【5】. Let’s go!

24、At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China fill up with people doing Taijiquan. Many think it’s a sport, while there are those who call it a martial art(武术). So, what exactly is Taijiquan and where does it come from?

Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is one of China’s most famous traditional forms of martial arts. Martial arts can be external(外在的) or internal. Take Shaolin Wushu for example. It has a clear goal—to win a fight. The main focus is on developing physical strength and striking speed. Actually, Shaolin Wushu is no different than any other heavy contact sport, like kickboxing (拳击) . One careless move can cause serious injury. _________ It focuses on relaxed movements. Anyone who is good at Taijiquan is able to move easily, just like water. A Taijiquan master can always avoid the opponent’s(对手的) attack and, if needed, fight back, turning the opponent’s own energy against himself.

There are different styles of Taijiquan, Wudang Tai Chi is one of them. Wudang Tai Chi is said to have been invented by Zhang Sanfeng, a Taoist monk. According to legend, he once watched a snake and a bird fighting. He was so inspired by the skills used by each animal in their movement, and then he made use of them to develop his own martial art.

In present society, Tai Chi is supported by the government and is often considered the national sport of the country. It is practiced throughout the world because of its benefits to health and stress, and for those who master the art, it can also be useful when they need to protect themselves.

【1】The goal of Shaolin Wushu is to ________.

A．stay healthy

B．keep relaxed

C．beat others

D．show off

【2】It is said that Zhang Sanfeng got the idea of Wudang Tai Chi from ________.

A．wind

B．water

C．animals

D．plants

【3】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________?

A．Shaolin Wushu can be good for your health

B．Shaolin Wushu is also very quick in movement.

C．Taijiquan is used for fighting too

D．However, Taijiquan is very different.

【4】The purpose of the passage is ________.

A．to advise us not to learn Taijiquan

B．to help us to learn more about Taijiquan

C．to teach us how to do Taijiquan

D．to remind us of the advantages of Taijiquan

25、

If we think of Earth's resources as a bank account, then we have already used up all the"money"that Earth saved for this year.

As of July 29, we have already used up as many natural resources as our planet can create in one year, CNN reported. This day even has a name: Earth Overshoot Day(EOD).

The Global Footprint Network, a nonprofit*organization calculate* this day. It has been marking EOD since 1971 by keeping record of how much water, land fish and forest we use, as well as how much CO2 were emitting*

Each year, the human population grows and more resources are used. That's why EOD has moved forward by more than two months over the last 20 years. This year, it fell on the earliest date yet-- three days earlier than it did last year (August 1st )

How much do we use ?

Not all countries are the same when it comes to resource usage. Some countries have used more resources than other countries. A survey result from Global Footprint Network shows that America  has used two times more resources than China. India has used the least. If everyone lived like Americans do, for example, we would need five Earths.

What results do we get?

Human beings are now using natural resources 1.75 times faster than they can be renewed*.This has affected the environment in a bad way. For example, wildfires are becoming more frequent*. Cities around the world are running out of water: Up to l million species*could die out thanks to human activity.

What can we do?

However, humans are taking some small steps to deal with the problem. Countries like China and India are trying their best to green the planet. China has called on its people to plant many trees around the country. It has made some of its deserts smaller. China’s total forest rose from 12 percent in the 1980s to 22.96 percent last year. But there's still a very long way to go .

【1】What do we know about Earth Overshoot Day?

A.It falls on July 29 every year. B.It is chosen by the United Nations.

C.It has been calculated for 48 years. D.It reminds people not to kill animals.

【2】What does "this" in Paragraph 6 refer to?

A.Increasing CO2 levels that are caused by human activity.

B.The speed at which the human population grows.

C.The speed at which humans use natural resources.

D.The kinds of the species that may die out.

【3】What do we know from the story?

A.Our planet is becoming slower to create new resources.

B.Wildfires have destroyed our natural resources

C.Asian countries have found ways to use fewer natural resources.

D.More work needs to be done to solve resource problems.

【4】What is the story mainly about?

A.The fact that we have used too many natural resources.

B.What we can do to save up resources.

C.How human activity has caused environmental problems.

D.The reasons that we should protect the environment.

26、http//www.ukstudentlife.com/Travel/Tours/Company.html

Weekend Tours by Mini-Coach(微型长途汽车)

Our mini-coaches leave London on Saturday morning and return on Sunday evening. All of these tours include the service of a guide. The price includes hotels and breakfast. You should bring enough money for your other meals(lunch and dinner), ticket and souvenirs.

Assembly points:

•Cambridge: 7: 00 a.m. outside Cambridge Police Station, Parkside, Cambridge.

•London: 8: 30 a.m. outside International Students House, 299 Great Portland Street.

【1】If you join the tours, you don’t have to pay for your ________.

A．ticket

B．dinner

C．lunch

D．breakfast

【2】How long do the tours last?

A．For one day.

B．For two days.

C．For three days.

D．For four days.

【3】If you live in Cambridge, you’d better wait for the mini-coach before ________.

A．7: 00

B．8: 00

C．9: 00

D．10: 30

【4】Where do you probably see the information?

A．In a book.

B．On the Internet.

C．On TV.

D．On the train.

27、He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eighty-four days without getting a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents told him that the old man was salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone with another boat which caught three good fish in the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man’s sail looked like the flag of failure forever.

The old man was thin with deep wrinkles (皱纹) in the back of his neck. His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars (伤疤) from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. But none of these scars were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful.

“Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea. “I could go with you again. We’ve made some money.”

The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him.

“No,” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.”

“But remember how you went eighty-four days without catching a fish and that we caught big ones every day for three weeks.”

“I remember,” the old man said.

“It was my papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him.”

“I know.” the old man said. “It is quite normal.”

【1】What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A．The old man’s boat.

B．The old man’s old scars.

C．The old man’s bad luck

D．The old man’s appearance (外貌).

【2】Put the events about people in the passage in the correct order.

a. Fishermen in another boat caught three good fish.

b. The boy stayed with the old man without a fish.

c. The boy was sad to see the old man’s sail.

d. The old man advised the boy to stay with the lucky boat.

A．b-a-c-d

B．a-b-d-c

C．c-a-b-d

D．b-c-d-a

【3】What’s the most probable relationship between the old man and the boy?

A．Friends.

B．Strangers.

C．Neighbors.

D．Grandpa and grandson.

28、用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。

Have you ever heard of Dididache? Dididache(嘀嘀打车)，a taxi-hailing smart phone app(应用程序)which【1】(believe) to be created by Teneent，has recently appeared in Xiamen，and more than 700 taxi drivers in the city【2】(use) the app．

The app shows the real-time locations of taxis on map using the GPS technology(技术)and【3】(make)it possible for users to hail(招呼) a taxi on their smart phones．The users' request will he sent to the nearest taxi drivers wh0【4】(decide) whether to accept the order or not

Taxi-hailing apps are very popular in Beijing，Shanghai，Hangzhou and Nanjing，having thousands of users．However，Xiamen's taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it may not be suitable for the city．

The app has been criticized(指责) for【5】(disturb) market order，and creating difficulty for passengers who do not use the app【6】(hire) a cab(出租汽车)．Many users say that they are only useful when most taxis are idle(空驶)，and hiring a taxi can still be challenging during bad weather and rush hours．Can this app be in use for long? Technology might make a great difference to our life．Let's wait ang see．

29、The team I work in just had two new interns（实习生）, and I happened to be their supervisor（主管）.It was 12:30 after today’s lunch break, and one of them _____things on her smartphone, maybe on some social network, I guessed. I went to her and said “There’s another article here needing translation. Do you have time to finish it for me?”

That article was not her workload. But I thought that maybe I could let her challenge   ____a little bit with it, seeing that she seemed to have time. “Yes, I do have time,” she said, “but I’m just an intern.” I didn’t quite know__________to say back then. After a while I said, “Right. Yes.” And I________and left.

I recalled the time when I was an intern for the first time. I, too,   ______to finish my workload so fast, just like her. So I asked my supervisor “Is there__________that I  can help?” And she happened to have a plan to make. But she didn’t have time. So she let me do the research and make a draft（草稿）for her. I was not very familiar with the job but still tried my best to work it out and make it as__________as possible. And my supervisor was really satisfied（满意的）with the draft. Later, she told me, “You saved me a lot of time. I didn’t need to create it from draft.” And she also told me how I should have done the plan_______. I learned a lot about the operation in the process. After that, she had come to trust me completely. And________her recommendation（推荐）, I got my present job. Yes, I was just an intern with little working___. But I bought a better future with my hard work. There’s a kind of poverty called short-sightedness.

【1】A. were reading   B. was reading   C. were looking   D. was looking

【2】A. she   B. her   C. hers   D. herself

【3】A. how   B. when   C. what   D. why

【4】A. fell off   B. talked back   C. turned around   D. put down

【5】A. managed   B. succeeded   C. failed   D. passed

【6】A. something else   B. anything else   C. else something   D. else anything

【7】A. professional   B. strict   C. valuable   D. awful

【8】A. better   B. worse   C. slowly   D. usually

【9】A. thanks for   B. as a result   C. because of   D. by accident

【10】A. experience   B. environment   C. habit   D. hobby