南宁2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、请写出相应的单词。

【1】作文n. _____________

【2】消失v.____________

【3】影响v. _____________

【4】举止，行为n.__________

【5】广告n._____________

【6】鼓励v.____________

【7】优点，优势n._____________

【8】交流，沟通n.________________

【9】代表，象征v._____________

【10】正常的，普通的adj.________

2、—I met a boy that really looks like your brother in the chess club just now.

—That _________ be him. He has a chess lesson there at this time every day.

A．mustn’t

B．must

C．can

D．can’t

3、The traffic in the city ________ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think you will ________ it soon.

A．used to, used to

B．used to, get used to

C．get used to, used to

4、The doctor warned us ______ the ______ of the germs(病菌) by cleaning our hands from time to time.

A. controlling, spread

B. to control, spread

C. to control, development

5、—You look worried.  ________

— I can't find my new dress.

A．That's a shame.

B．What's up ?

C．That's no good!

6、She tells me that her brother ______ Guo An Team for more than two years.

A. has been to   B. has joined

C. has gone to   D. has been a member of

7、—Our head teacher is responsible for her work. She spends most of her time with us.

—________ She always communicates with our parents in her free time.

A．I hope so!

B．No way!

C．That’s for sure.

D．Never mind.

8、—Shall we play basketball after the test to relax ourselves?

—________. We should have some spare time for our hobbies.

A．I’m glad

B．I can’t agree more

C．Of course not

D．That’s not the case

9、The words that we should master ______ on the blackboard just now.

A．write

B．wrote

C．were written

D．are written

10、—Judy has watched the movie The Battle At Lake Changiin 2, _________?

—No. She was too busy to go out this winter holiday.

A．has she

B．hasn’t she

C．was she

D．wasn’t she

11、 We would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.

A．like better B．be interested in

C．pay more attention to D．be serious about

12、— How I regret _______ when my father told me not to play computer games!

— You’d better say sorry to him.

A. talked back   B. taking back

C. to talk back     D. talking back

13、________ advice you have given to me!

A．What a good

B．What good

C．How a good

D．How good

14、—Would you please __________ the paper for your friend and see if there are any mistakes?

—Of course, I will.

A．look around

B．look up

C．look into

D．look through

15、—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?

—At Xinhua Bookstore on Beijing Road of Kaili.

A．where did you buy the magazine

B．why you bought the magazine

C．how did you buy the magazine

D．where you bought the magazine

16、 –––Who is singing in the next room?  –––It_______ be Lucy. She has gone to Hong Kong.

A. needn’t B. must C. may not   D. can’t

17、Jack loves his job ________ sometimes he has to work on Saturdays.

A．unless

B．because

C．as long as

D．even though

18、When someone is feeling sad, we may say he or she is feeling________ __

A. white   B. orange

C. green   D. blue

19、 We’ve given her some advice, but I don’t know ________ she’ll accept it.

A. what   B. where

C. whether D. which

20、—I don’t know _______he will come tomorrow．_______he comes, I’ll tell you.

—That’s a deal!

A．if, Whether B．whether, Whether

C．if, That D．if, If

21、—You look rather tired. _______ stop to take a rest?

—All right. But I’ll have to work for a few more minutes.

A. Do you B. Why not

C. What about   D. How about

22、从A-G项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A： Good morning！

B：【1】

A： My alarm clock didn't go off！【2】

B： Oh, no!

A： So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door.

B：【3】

A： No, I didn't even brush my teeth or wash my face!【4】

B：【5】

A： Luckily, Carl's dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.

B： Well, at least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.

A. You don' t eat breakfast?

B. But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.

C. Why were you late for class today, Kevin?

D. I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.

E. My mother woke up early in morning.

F. Then how did you get here?

G. But before I got to the bus stop, the bus driver is waiting for me.

23、翻译句子

根据所给提示完成下列句子。

【1】 作为一个医生，你再怎么细心也不为过。

As a doctor, you .

【2】 黄色是太阳的颜色，因此它能使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的一天。

Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it   a warm sunny day.

【3】在那一刻，这个小女孩没有其他办法，只好去找妈妈帮忙。

At that moment, the little girl ask for her mother’s help.

【4】去年，通过努力他成功地获得了奖学金。

Through hard work, he a scholarship last year.

【5】 她问我能不能帮助她。

She asks   .

24、Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there. "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.

He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.

In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner." He found a taxi and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel. "Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."

【1】Dick flew to New York because ___.

A. he went there for a holiday

B. he had work there

C. he went there for sightseeing (观光)

D. his home was there

【2】Why did his wife want a telegram from him?

A. Because she didn't know his address yet

B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too

C. Because she might send him another telegram

D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York

【3】Where did Dick stay in New York?

A. In the center of the city.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a restaurant.

D. At his friend's house.

【4】Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?

A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.

B. The police office.

C. The taxi driver.

D. His wife.

【5】Which of the following is not true?

A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.

B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.

C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.

D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.

25、 Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other worlds in space.

Years ago, they knew many facts about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it .They thought and thought. At last they found the only way to know more was to send men to the moon.

The moon is about three hundred and eighty-four thousand kilometers away from the earth. A plane can not fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers. Then there is no air. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket.

How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.

Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have already reached the moon. Some rockets without men in them have flown to other planets much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place.

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underlined word “worlds” refer to?

A. moon B. planets   C. fields  D. sky

【2】The moon is about kilometers away from the earth.

A.384000   B.348000   C.3840 D.3480

【3】A plane can’t fly to the moon because .

A. it’s too far away

B.it can’t fly without air

C. there is no water on the moon

D.it is too small

【4】The hot gas in the rocket is used for .

A. cooking food for the astronauts

B. keeping the man in the rocket warm

C. making the rocket fly up

D. keeping the air in the rocket fresh

【5】Rockets without men in them have reached .

A. another star

B. the sun

C. the moon

D. other planets of the sun

26、What is a good excuse to ask for some time off ? At your school, sickness may be the only one. But in British schools, family events are also well-accepted ones. The National Association of Head Teachers in the UK has written new guidelines about students asking for leave. They will allow parents to take their children out of school for family weddings(婚礼) or funerals(葬礼)or visiting an ill relative.

This is a change from the 2013 guidelines that stopped parents taking children out of school without permission. Otherwise, they could have gotten a fine of 60 pounds (about 600 yuan) or faced court(法庭). Family events were not proper excuse to get permission.

Many parents complained(抱怨) about this rule.

“Taking family events is very important for children growth and that in itself a lesson the schools cannot ever teach our children,”John Hemming,chairman of Parents Want A Say organization, told The Independent.

The new change supports this idea and gives permission to students taking time off for family events. It’s now OK for British students to take time off for family events.

In China, however, many students rarely have time off for family events.

“That’s part of the reason for the generation gap (代沟)between parents and children,” Guo Hongxia, research at National Institute of Education Sciences, wrote in China Education Daily.

【1】In Chinese schools, _________ is a good excuse to ask for time off.

A. any excuse   B. only sickness   C. school sport   D. family event

【2】In the UK now, parents won’t allow to take out their children out of school because of ______.

A. family weddings   B. family funerals   C. fishing organization   D. visiting an ill relative

【3】Before 2013, ___could get a fine or face court after taking children out without permission in the UK.

A. Parents Want A Say   B. the head teachers of the school

C. children’s teachers   D. children’s parents

【4】The phrase this idea of the sentence The new change supports this ides refers to _________.

A. schools can’t teach children the important growth lesson in family events

B. family events were not proper excuse to get permission after 2013

C. the Independent didn’t agree with Parents Want A Say .

D. taking family events isn’t important for the children’s growth

【5】According to the passage, we know that _________.

A. in the UK, there’s a big generation gap between parents and children

B. in china, many students seldom have time off for family events

C. there’s no difference between the rules of taking day off in the world

D. all the students aren’t allowed to take time off for family events

27、

Couture Fashion Week New York

Time: Friday, May 12, 2010 at 3:00 PM — Sunday, 2010 at 10:00 PM

Location: The Waldorf-Astoria, Grand Ballroom, 301 Park Avenue

General Seating: $85.00

VIP Seating: $150.00

No children under age 10 please.

【1】Where will the Couture Fashion held?

A．In Paris.

B．In New York.

C．In London.

【2】Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A．The fashion show will last for a week.

B．If you want to watch the show, you should pay for at least $85.00.

C．Bill is nine years old and he can watch it with his parents.

28、根据短文内容和所给提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

We all want to protect our environment. But we are mostly too busy or too lazy to make a change. Here are five 【1】 (简单的) steps for us to follow in our everyday life.

★Use compact fluorescent light bulbs (紧凑型荧光灯泡).

It is true that these bulbs are more expensive, but they last much 【2】 (长久) and help save more energy. The most important thing is that your electricity bill will be 【3】 (减少).

★Donate (捐赠).

You must have 【4】 (几吨) of clothes or things you don’t need anymore. If they can be 【5】 (再次使用), give them to people who need them. You can also give them to associations. These associations may sell them and collect a little money.

★Turn off your devices.

When you don’t need a house device, turn it off. For example, if you don’t watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the light when you 【6】 (离开) your room. It’s an easy habit to develop, which will help you 【7】 (节约) a lot of money.

★Walk or ride a bike.

There are so many cars on the roads. The oil that the cars use will 【8】 (污染) the environment badly. If you want to use your car, ask 【9】 (自己): Do I really need my car? Walk or ride a bike if the journey is short.

★Use the rainwater.

Think of recycling the rainwater. The rain water can be used for different 【10】 (意图).

29、If you are interested in learning a language，you shouldn't be afraid to pronounce difficult words．Don't be afraid that people will _____ you．How else will you learn a new language？You have to jump right in and ______ new words．Everybody who learns a new language has _____in the beginning．But if you practice more and put ______ effort into it，you will make progress．

People ______ the world are learning English．Some are also learning Chinese．These are ______ of the most important languages to know．You will be able to communicate with almost _____ in the world if you learn these languages well．The hardest thing is to overcome（克服） your_______ about a new language．When you find a word you don't understand，look it up in a ______，or ask your teacher or someone who knows that language to ________ you out．Don't stop practicing．Don't stop trying．

【1】A. look after   B. laugh at   C. depend on

【2】A. make   B. hear   C. try

【3】A. trouble   B. surprise   C. luck

【4】A. little   B. no   C. much

【5】A. around   B. on   C. under

【6】A. two   B. three   C. four

【7】A. somebody   B. everybody   C. nobody

【8】A. habit   B. doubt   C. fear

【9】A. dictionary   B. book   C. library

【10】A. find   B. help   C. take