抚州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

【1】每天我有很多作业，我别无选择，只能去做。

I have a lot of homework every day, and .

【2】天气预报有没有报道说如此潮湿的天气将持续多久呢？

Does the weather report say __________________________________________?

【3】年轻人应该常向别人学习，而不是卖弄。

Young people should often ______   .

【4】最近工人们面临的任务已经远远超过他们的能力。

The tasks the workers faced ____________________________________________recently.

【5】有些网上的信息对青少年产生了不良影响。

Some information on the Internet ______________________ teenagers.

2、Chatting on the Wechat (微信) ________me too much time. From now on, I won’t _______much time on it.

A. cost, spend    B. takes, pay

C. spend, take   D. takes, spend

3、The robot can help us sweep the floor. ________ useful invention it is!

A．How

B．How a

C．What an

D．What a

4、─ _________ will the meeting last? ─ Until we reach an agreement.

A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How far

5、My father ______ in China for 20 years already. He thinks his job is great.

A. will work   B. works

C. has worked   D. is working

6、—I ________ to the party yesterday.

—How lucky you are!

A.was invited B.is invited C.has invited D.were invited

7、We all want to try something new, but finding the ______ to start is always the hardest part.

A. success B. wisdom  C. courage D. trust

8、Ms Green gave us a very useful_______on how to prepare for the coming exam.

A. advice   B. information   C. experience   D. suggestion

9、Dad, you have worked for three hours. Stop _________ and have a rest, please.

A. to work   B. working   C. work   D. works

10、________,our class won the football match.

A．In end

B．At the end

C．In the end

D．By the end

11、When Henan Province was hit with rainstorms, people all over China tried their best to ________ help to those people badly affected by the disaster.

A．pass

B．offer

C．express

12、— Harry Potty is the novel ________I like best. Would you like to read it? — Sure．

A. who   B. which   C. what   D. why

13、People celebrate Halloween_____October 31st.

A. in   B. on   C. at

14、Which of the following words matches the sound /ik'sept/?

A.expect B.except C.expert D.accept

15、—Andy, do you know_______?

--Yes. She's very friendly and outgoing.

A. what is Annie like.   B. what Annie likes.   C. what Annie is like.

16、You’d better ___________ TV too often. It’s bad for your eyes.

A. to watch   B. watch

C. not to watch   D. not watch

17、The zipper   in 1893.

A. invent   B. invention   C. is invented   D. was invented

18、I was ill，so he took part in the meeting ________ me.

A. at   B. instead   C. instead of   D. on

19、________ where he goes, he carries his suitcase（手提箱）.

A．Even though

B．No matter

C．Whatever

D．As long as

20、Teenagers often ________ pop stars with beautiful appearances and excellent talents.

A．look up to

B．look forward to

C．look around for

D．look back at

21、We __________ in the same school since three years ago.

A.study B.were studying C.have studied D.will study

22、口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Hello , Bob !  【1】  You look sad .

B: I lost my sister’s favorite book and she cried .  【2】

A: Have you apologized（道歉）to her ?

B:  【3】  I am afraid she will not forgive（原谅）me .

A: An apology says we are sorry for out mistakes . It’s a way to show we will try to do better in the future .

B: OK , I get it .  【4】

A: Maybe tomorrow . Give her some time to calm down（冷静）and think things through .

B:  【5】

A: I don’t think so if you mean to make things right again .

B: OK ! I will try . Thank you .

23、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

Becky：Welcome back to “The Problem Line”．Okay，it's time for another call..【1】

David：Hello！This is David.

Becky：Hi，David.Welcome to “The Problem Line”..【2】

David：Well，I'm having problems with my mom.When we talk about something，we always argue.

Becky：【3】 It's impolite.

David：I know，but she plans everything for me.I can't even decide what to wear on weekends.

Becky：That's too bad.【4】

David：I tried，but she never listened.She thinks I should listen to her because I'm her child.

Becky：Well，that's a difficult problem..【5】

Linda：Hello，I'm Linda.I think David should ask his teacher for help.Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

David：OK.I'll have a try.Thank you!

A．Hi，where are you from?

B．Hello，who's calling?

C．You should learn from them.

D．Dear listeners，who can give him some suggestions?

E．Why not have a good talk with her?

F．You shouldn't argue with your mom.

G．What's your problem?

24、I have always heard that walking under a ladder brings bad luck, but I’ve never thought so .I have walked under ladders many times, but I have never met anything bad before. It’s the damn with black cats. People say if a black cat crosses before you, it means bad luck .I have never thought that until this afternoon But ever since I heard my student Sam’s story .I’ve begun thinking about whether it was true.

This afternoon, Sam was walking down the street thinking about something, so he wasn’t paying attention to where he was going. He walked right under a ladder standing against a building. A black cat ran out of a door just at that moment, and Sam fell over it, his head hit the ladder. A man washing the window was at the top of that ladder and the dirty water went down through the air. Poor Sam! He got wet all over.

阅读短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)

【1】At first, the writer believed that walking under a ladder would bring bad luck.

【2】A black cat crossing will bring you good luck when you are walking.

【3】This afternoon ,the writer’s son Sam was walking down the street thinking about something

【4】When Sam was walking under a ladder ,a black cat ran out of a door.

【5】Sam had bad luck that afternoon.

25、

Have you ever heard the phrase “You never get a second chance to make a first impression (印象)?” It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true — the first impression someone has of you will probably influence how that person treats you in the future.

What is even more interesting is that the brain creates first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have introduced your name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed an opinion on you.

So how do you make a good first impression? All things are very important, such as being polite, and being well-dressed. However, the most important is your face. Smiling and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive impression on people, especially those who do not know you. To be honest, most people are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.

Besides, smiling and being positive helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you don’t know and be able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet — and impress — with a cheerful smile.

【1】The second paragraph is written to show that ________.

A．how the brain works while meeting others

B．how to make a good first impression

C．how the first impression influences you

D．how soon others form opinions on you

【2】________ is the most important to leave good impressions.

A．Shaking hands

B．Dressing nicely

C．Wearing a smile

D．Telling your name

【3】The underlined word “positive” (in Para. 3) probably means ________ in Chinese.

A．消极的

B．积极的

C．赞成的

D．反对的

【4】How is the passage organized? (P=Paragraph)

A．

B．

C．

D．

26、   Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesn't mean they're friendly to the earth. For example, farmers have to use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants.

Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks (棉籽) ,chicken feathers and rice straws.

“They used to be useless things. We always have a problem of how to deal with them." Yang, a scientist says. "Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater, ad I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes."

【1】Clothes are traditionally made of ________.

A．natural materials

B．chicken feather

C．rice straws

【2】What are the new clothing materials?

A．Corn husks and rice straws.

B．Cotton and wool.

C．Leather and wool.

【3】What does the underlined word "honeycombs" in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A．鸟巢

B．蜂窝

C．渔网

【4】Why are chicken feathers better than other materials?

A．They are from plants.

B．They are traditional clothing materials.

C．They have small air pockets like honeycombs.

【5】What's the best title of this passage?

A．New Clothing Materials.

B．New Clothes.

C．Natural Materials.

27、完型选择（本题共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）

Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is____important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is____, it’ll never____That is_____we must not waste time. It is sure that the____is usually limited(限制). Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to____useful.

But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking or____They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own____

In a word, we should save（节约） time. We shouldn’t____today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to____

【1】【1】A. much   B. less   C. mush less   D. even more

【2】【2】A. cost   B. bought   C. gone   D. finished

【3】【3】A. return   B. carry   C. take   D. bring

【4】【4】A. what   B. that   C. because   D. why

【5】【5】A. money   B. time   C. day   D. food

【6】【6】A. nothing   B. something   C. anything   D. everything

【7】【7】A. reading   B. writing   C. playing   D. working

【8】【8】A. time   B. food   C. money   D. life

【9】【9】A. stop   B. leave   C. let   D. give

【10】【10】A. lose   B. save   C. spend   D. take

28、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

The picture that sits on my desk in my bedroom is my favourite. When I have difficulty 【1】 (study) or I'm  【2】(worry) about an exam, I always take a look at it. It is a picture of my best friends taken three years ago when we 【3】 (be) in middle school. It reminds me of the good time we shared and the support they 【4】 (give) me. Our  【5】 (life) have been in different directions, but our friendship keeps us close. Every week I 【6】 (get) a message on my answering machine from one of them or a letter with the 【7】 (late) news or vacation photos. I often get an email with a joke for the day or words of comfort about some problems in 【8】 (I) life. My friends never forget my birthday parties, and one of them even travelled two hours from the other end of the town just 【9】 (watch) my 【10】 (one) English speech contest.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A man was traveling in the desert and lost his way. He had no water to drink and thought he would die. After walking for two days, he found an old wooden house. He ______ the house, and found a water pump (泵) in it. He was very ______, and went to get some water, but no water came out.

He ______ heart, and sat on the ground. At that time, he saw a ______ near the water pump. It was full of water and there was a note on the bottle. It says, “You must ______ the water into the pump to get water out of it. ______ to fill this bottle when you leave the house.”

He looked at the bottle of water, and couldn’t decide ______ to do. If he drank the water, he may be able to survive in the desert for a while. ______ if he put the water into the water pump, he may get enough water to help him get out of the desert, or may get ______.

Finally, he put the whole bottle of water into the water pump. Then he pumped water out. He drank as ______ as he could, and filled the bottle with water again.

A few days later, he walked out of the desert.

【1】

A．cut down

B．walked around

C．came into

D．left out

【2】

A．excited

B．bored

C．angry

D．tired

【3】

A．beat

B．lost

C．won

D．broke

【4】

A．pump

B．house

C．way

D．bottle

【5】

A．pour

B．drop

C．drink

D．catch

【6】

A．Want

B．Continue

C．Remember

D．Agree

【7】

A．how

B．what

C．when

D．where

【8】

A．So

B．Or

C．And

D．But

【9】

A．nothing

B．anything

C．something

D．everything

【10】

A．many

B．little

C．few

D．much