锦州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、他没有选择，只能接受新的挑战。

________________________________________________

2、______ was born being good at all things. As an English learner, you can’t be excellent without enough practice.

A. Everybody   B. Somebody   C. Nobody   D. Anybody

3、The child ________ her mother to buy a Barbie（芭比娃娃）for her.

A.hoped B.will hope C.expected D.will expect

4、Listen! That little girl is crying on the chair. Let's go and help________.

A.me B.him C.her D.them

5、John Strauss wrote The Blue Danube in his ________.

A.the fortieth B.fortieth C.forty D.forties

6、The earth is our home. We must the land, air and water clean.

A. get   B. let   C. keep   D. take

7、I wonder when Linda ________. I’ll meet her at the airport when she ________.

A. will return; will return   B. returns; will return

C. returned; returned   D. will return; returns

8、Mr. Green is leaving for New York business next Monday.

A. at   B. on   C. with   D. in

9、— Why was John late this morning?

—He didn’t ___________ the reason.

A. survey   B. state   C. refuse

10、The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the community since last year.

A．offered

B．have offered

C．had offered

D．offer

11、________ great fun it is to play in Disneyland Parks!

A.How B.What C.How a D.What a

12、Mrs. Jackson ________ many interesting comic strips created by her students by the end of 2018.

A.received B.has received C.will receive D.had received

13、—I missed the beginning of the movie Mechanic II last night?

— __________. But you can get some information on the Internet.

A. Hurry up   B. Never mind   C. It doesn’t matter   D. What a pity

14、﹣I'm really sorry that I've left your notebook in the reading room．

﹣_______ I can fetch it myself tomorrow．

A.Don't worry． B.You're welcome．

C.I think so． D.Well done．

15、— Lisa, what do you think of the job of being a nurse?

— In my opinion, it ________ be difficult sometimes though it seems easy.

A. should B. can   C. must D. need

16、—Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua?

—The man _______ T-shirt is red.

A. that B. who   C. which D. whose

17、Harry still remembers his happy childhood when his father _____ him to the park at weekends.

A. takes   B. took   C. will take   D. has taken

18、—Do you know the traffic rules?

—Sure, one of them is that we can’t go across the street ________ the light is green.

A．until

B．after

C．if

D．when

19、________ useful information you have offered me! I passed the driving test finally.

A．What a

B．How

C．What

20、Las Vegas is very beautiful.I decided to 　　　 here for another two days.

A.leave B.move

C.arrive D.remain

21、-__________! Hope is always around you.

-Thank you, Miss Liu.

A.Don't be lazy B.Don't mention it C.Never show off D.Never lose heart

22、情景交际。

根据对话内容，从方框中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项。（有两项是多余的）

A: Good afternoon. 【1】 .

B: I’d like to buy a TV set.

A: OK. 【2】   . Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries.

B: The one looks very nice. 【3】

A: In China.

B: 【4】

A: Sure. You press this button(按纽) and choose the channel you like to watch.

B: It’s easy. How much is it?

A: 4,100 yuan.

B: Wow, that’s too expensive! I can’t afford it. Do you have a cheaper one?

A: How about this one? They are the same type, but just a little smaller.

B: Oh, this one is just good, too. And the price is OK , just 3,000 yuan.

【5】

23、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。有一项是多余选项。

A. How did it keep wine warm?

B. What was it made of ?

C. What’s that thing with three legs, Lin Mei?

D. Where was it invented?

E. What was it used for?

F. That’s a good idea.

A: 51.【1】 .

B: It’s a cup.

A: A cup? It’s very strange. I’ve never seen a cup with three legs.

B: Yeah. It was used in the old days.

A: 52.【2】 .

B: It was used for drinking wine.

A: 53.【3】 .

B: It was made of metal. It’s interesting, isn’t it?

A: Yeah. Look! There’s a teapot in a bowl.

B: That’s not a teapot. It was used for serving wine. The big bowl was used for keeping the wine warm.

A: 54 .【4】 .

B：When the bowl was filled with hot water, the wine would get warm.

A: 55.【5】 .Thank you, Lin Mei. I’ve learned a lot about old Chinese inventions today.

24、As we all know, blood is very important to people.However, there isn 't always enough blood for people’s use. So giving blood seems necessary.

81-year-old James Harrison, also known as the man with the golden arm, not only has given his blood, but also has been doing that for about 60 years! When Harrison was young, he was in hospital for a few months.The blood he received saved his life so he decided to give blood.

Recently he has just stopped doing that. During the past few years, he has saved the lives of more than 2.4 million babies by giving his blood. Harrison 's blood contains something special that can be used to develop medicine to prevent unborn babies from dying of blood diseases.

In fact, a number of newborn babies are easy to get some kinds of blood diseases. Just because of Harrison, many new mothers can see the hope of saving their babies. Giving blood is a kind of great charity. Harrison is always glad and ready to do it. But now he has passed the age limit (年龄限制) for donors to continue giving blood in Australia. Harrison has made his 1,173rd and final donation recently.

He holds Guinness World Records for the number of donations he made, and the Australian Red Cross Blood Service said, “ As a blood donor, his kindness leaves us a lot of treasure and changes lives of many babies.”

In 1999，Mr Harrison received the Medal of the Order of Australia for his“amazing and selfless (无私的)support of the blood service"”.

【1】Why did James decide to donate blood?

A. His parents asked him to do that.   B. He is the man with the golden arm.

C. Someone else's blood saved his life.   D. He could get lots of money.

【2】What do you think of James?

A. He is very kind .   B. He is very brave.

C. He is very lazy   D. He is very mean.

【3】What might the underlined word  “donors” mean in Chinese?

A. 商人   B. 执法者   C. 管理者   D. 献血者

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. A great blood donor.   B. A kind of special blood.

C. Giving away blood in Australia.   D. Saving unborn babies.

25、No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.

The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Beijing, Taibei, Shanghai,Wuhan and Shenzhen also support the day.

In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars for one day each week and walk, take a bus or subway or ride a bike to work. The slogan（口号）for the activity is,“If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.” Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first three months of this year Beijing only have 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Car exhaust(汽车尾气) is one of the most important reasons of the pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.

So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive.” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman.

【1】There are_______ cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.

A. four B. five C. six   D.seven

【2】The activity of No Car Day encourages drivers in Beijing to work.

A. to take a bus, or subway. B.ride a bike

C. to walk D.A,B and C

【3】According to the passage there were blue sky days in the first three months of last year in Beijing.

A.238   B. 63 C. 52   D.41

【4】The air pollution in Beijing is mainly caused by according to the passage.

A.noise   B.cars C.rubbish D.weather

【5】The main idea of the passage is .

A. So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support

B. more and more people in Beijing are joining a No Car Day activity.

C. more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.

D. a No Car Day helps to protect our environment.

26、London has held two Olympic Games , in 1908 and 1948, with a third one in 2012. The thirtieth Olympic Games will make London the first city to have held the modern Games of three Olympics and it’s the only city in the United Kingdom to have ever held the Olympics.

The Games will start on 27 July local (当地的)time, which is 28 July Beijing time. And it will end on 12 August. Athletes (运动员) from different countries and areas will take part in 300 events(比赛项目) and have a good time.

When talking about London Olympic Games, “London Bowl” is often mentioned(提及). It is not the bowl that Londoners use to eat during the Olympics, but the main place where athletes take part in the games.

Do you still remember “You and Me”, the theme song(主题曲) of the Beijing Olympic Games ? For the London Olympic Games, you will hear another song called “Passion”(激情) .

The Olympic Games will begin in 2 months, but the ticket price is still unknown. It’s said that half of the tickets will be less than 20 pounds each. So would you like to go?

【1】The 2012 London Olympic Games is the __________ Olympic Games.

A. 27th   B. 28th   C. 29th   D. 30th

【2】The London Olympic Games will start on ___________ local time.

A. 27 June   B. 28 July

C. 27 July   D. 12 August

【3】From the passage we know that ______________.

A. London has held 3 Olympic Games before

B. London Bowl is the bowl Londoners use to have meals

C. There are 300 events in the 2012 London Olympic Games

D. The ticket price of London Olympic Games is less than 20 yuan each

【4】The best title of the passage is ___________.

A. The History of Olympic Games

B. How To Win The Olympic Games

C. London Olympic Games

D. The Athletes in London Olympic Games

27、Have you heard of “Kong Nao”? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety. On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an air attendant. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(过道) and said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, 2015, a passenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back.

These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence.

The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them don’t behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists after Americans.

If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings：

●Don’t spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.

●Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.

●Don’t laugh or speak loudly.

●Don’t take off shoes or smoke in public.

●Say something polite and do something civilized.

Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, you'll win compliments（称赞） for yourself.

【1】Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?

A. Because Chinese people want to see more of the world.

B. Because taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.

C. Because of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.

D. Because Chinese people do better and better in public manners.

【2】________ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March 2012.

A. Chinese   B. Thais   C. Phuketers D. Americans

【3】 What does the underlined phrases “air attendant” mean?

A. 空姐 B. 护士   C. 船长 D. 经理

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. “Kong Nao” refers to some passengers with good behaviors.

B. Chinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.

C. Four pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.

D. On December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return because of weather.

28、根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。

Oil paper umbrellas, with a history of over 1,000 years in China, used to be common. However, as steel-ribbed（钢骨的）umbrellas a【1】 in the last century, the hand-made umbrellas became less used in daily life. I【2】, they turned into decorative art works.

Yuhang in Hangzhou is f【3】 for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. Umbrellas here take more than 70 steps to make. It i【4】 making bamboo ribs, pasting papers（糊纸）and painting patterns. It takes at l【5】 a week to make an umbrella. Each umbrella has 36 bamboo ribs, making them strong. In 2007, these umbrellas were added to Zhejiang province’s intangible cultural heritage list（非物质文化遗产名录）.

29、Each different part of China has _________ own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things _________ are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, _________ into objects (物体) of beauty.

_________ Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They _______ bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit (点燃), they slowly _________ into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright _________ of happiness and good wishes.

Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy _________ it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is _________ with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good __________ and a happy new year.

Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or __________ characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are __________ shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired __________ a very high heat. They are then polished (打磨，抛光) and painted. Finally, materials such as wood or paper are added to make different things. It __________ several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art __________ the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.

【1】

A．it

B．its

C．their

【2】

A．who

B．that

C．what

【3】

A．be turned

B．is turned

C．are turned

【4】

A．According to

B．As for

C．According for

【5】

A．are made out

B．are made in

C．are made of

【6】

A．rise

B．rose

C．raise

【7】

A．symbol

B．a symbol

C．symbols

【8】

A．and

B．but

C．so

【9】

A．cut

B．cutted

C．cutting

【10】

A．luckily

B．lucky

C．luck

【11】

A．live

B．lively

C．alive

【12】

A．carefully

B．careful

C．care

【13】

A．at

B．on

C．in

【14】

A．spends

B．costs

C．takes

【15】

A．shows

B．show

C．to show