福州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、Kitty和我都不适合做一名作曲家。

______________________________

2、The classroom is very because some students are making some .

A、noise; noise B、noisy; noise C、noisy; noisy

3、Luckily, the old lady _________ to hospital immediately after she fell down to the ground.

A．sent

B．is sent

C．was sent

D．has sent

4、Trees can stop the sand _____ towards the rich farmland in the south.

A.to moving B.to move  C.from moving D.moves

5、My father finished his work ___________.

A. in the end   B. by the end

C. at the end   D. for the end

6、Water is ______ air．We can't live without either of them．

A. more important than B. less important than

C. as important as D. not so important as

7、He never does his work _______ Mary。

A．as careful as B．so careful as

C．as carefully as D．carefully as

8、There’re too many clothes in the shop. I really can’t decide   .

A.which to buy coat B.to buy which coat

C.which coat should I buy D.which coat to buy

9、一Look! He’s jumping so far!

一Hard to _________ his legs were once broken.

A．imagine

B．find

C．realize

D．know

10、--- Must I have online classes, Dad?

--- No, you _________. You're free to make your own decision.

A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't

11、You must not get off the bus before it _______, or you may get hurt.

A. stops   B. will stop   C. has stopped   D. stopped

12、With the development of AI, many robots take the place of people to do some dangerous jobs.

A．displace

B．help

C．serve

13、It was a ______ day and she felt very   because she took a train over 10 hours.

A. tiring; tired

B. tiring; tiring

C. tired; tiring

14、   you   a VCD to watch?

A. Why not, buy   B. Why don’t; buy

C. Why don’t; to buy   D. Why not; to buy

15、---These two brothers look too similar in appearance for me to tell them apart(辨别).

---So do I.

A. patterns B. looks C. characters

16、—Do you know______ the MP3 player last week?

—Sorry, I have no idea.

A.how many did she pay for B.how many she paid for

C.how much she paid for D.how much did she pay for

17、As students from Grade 8, it’s important to make a plan for the study. The better plans you make, the ________ your study will become.

A．more easily

B．easiest

C．easier

D．more easy

18、The number of the children who are reading in the reading room ________ 20.

A．is

B．are

C．were

19、They take pride _________ their daughter's achievements(成就) .

A.of B.with C.in D.from

20、—Excuse me, could you tell me __________the cinema is?

—Go along the street. It's on your right.

A.how B.where C.what D.why

21、 ---- Could you lend me a pen ?

---- Of course . Here are two and you can take ______ of them .

A. both B. all C. any   D. either

22、A: Hey, Max, have you heard about the art and science fair?

B: You mean the one just outside the science museum?

A: 【1】 The school notice board says that all students are invited to attend for free! Our school is paying for it!

B: 【2】

A: I went there yesterday.

B: 【3】

A: Of course! All the works there were made by university students.

B: 【4】

A: I saw a huge model. It’s made of used wood and glass. I also saw a really beautiful painting. 【5】

B: Oh, yeah, the fair is about environmental protection and recycling, right?

A: Yes, and the students came up with some really interesting and creative ideas.

A．How did you like the science museum?

B．Yeah, that’s the one.

C．It’s kind of you to say so.

D．It’s made from grass, leaves and flowers.

E．Wow, that sounds great!

F．Did you see anything cool?

G．What did you see?

23、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词（含缩略词）。

A: This party is such a great idea.

B: I agree. It’s been three years 【1】 we last saw our school classmates.

A: It’s interesting to see how people have changed.

B: Bill has 【2】 so much! He used to be shy and quiet.

A: Yeah, his face always turned 【3】 when he talked to girls.

B: I used to see him reading in the library every day.

A: That’s because he was a really good student. He studied 【4】 and got good grades.

B: Did he use to wear glasses?

A: Yes, he used to be 【5】, too. But look! How big and strong he is now!

B: He’s so popular now. Look at all the girls around him!

24、It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coining into the rooms, and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise. Then, I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited. He thought there might be a chance to run away. I was not so sure. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land. ”

“I do, ” replied the captain. “ But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits that used special air tanks. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. He had also made lights that worked on electric batteries and an air gun with electric bullets. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at last.

Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room filled with water, and another door opened. We went through it, and we were on the sea floor. It was an amazing experience.

—Taken from 20. 000 Leagues Under the Sea

【1】Who didn’t go hunting?

A．Captain Nemo.

B．Conseil

C．Ned

D．The “I” in the article

【2】Which is the right order of the following things?

a. They stepped into a room filled with water.

b. They put on our diving suits.

c. They were on the sea floor.

d. The Nautilus had surfaced （浮出水面）,

e. Captain Nemo invited them to go hunting with him.

A．d-e-b-a-c

B．d-c-b-a-e

C．e-d-b-a-c

D．e-b-d-a-c

【3】What did Captain Nemo make in the story?

A．An air gun.

B．Lights.

C．Diving suits.

D．All of the above.

25、

26、My mom is a lawyer. She is super busy. Almost working around the clock every day. I was always wondering what a lawyer was so busy with. With great curiosity I asked my mom, “What is law?”

She paused for two seconds, and said, “It’s the reason why I can afford your English classes.” That doesn’t sound like a satisfactory answer. So, I turned to the Internet, Wikipedia seems to be a more reliable source. The law is a system of rules that are created through social or governmental organizations to control behaviour. It is difficult to understand for 2nd graders, actually the law is nothing mysterious.

The law consists of the things that people must do or must not do. It comes in different forms. Just imagine that my family has a small legal system. My daddy promised me a Disney trip if I win the Star of Outlook competition. When two people have agreed on something, that’s contract law. Then daddy broke his promise. I complained to mommy, and mommy stopped giving daddy pocket money. So, when a law is broken, a person can find a satisfactory solution to the problem. And that is civil procedural law(民事诉讼法). And of course, my mom has the highest power in my family, sorry dad, which is part of constitutional law(宪法).

The law is a powerful system that keeps our families, schools, communities and countries in good order. Without law, the whole world will be in a mess. The law ensures that people like daddy keep their promises, that children like me are not harmed. Thanks to the law, we can make the community better for everyone.

【1】The author writes paragraph 1 ________.

A．to tell a story

B．to express an opinion

C．to introduce a topic

D．to draw a conclusion

【2】The writer would agree that ________.

A．Wikipedia is the only reliable source online

B．it’s hard for 2nd graders to understand law

C．every law was created by social organizations

D．law is the reason why he can attend English classes

【3】Which form of law may it be when daddy makes a promise?

A．contract law

B．business law

C．civil procedural law

D．constitutional law

【4】Which of the following best describes the style of this article?

A．strict but interesting

B．informative but careless

C．humorous and detailed

D．open-minded and lively

【5】What is the text mainly about?

A．A lawyer mother sets a good example for her son.

B．Every family can make their own law like the writer.

C．The legal system is made up of different forms of law.

D．The legal system plays an important part in our society.

27、Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.

Tickets

Grown-ups：＄2.00

Children：Over 12  ＄ 1.00  Under 12 Free

Opening time  9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.

Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.

Keep the zoo clean！

Do not touch，give food or go near the animals.

【1】How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？

A. Four   B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.

【2】Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together？

A. $4.00    B. $3.00   C. $2.00    D. $1.00

【3】Which of the following is the visiting time？

A. 8:30 a.m. Monday     B. 9:30 a.m. Friday

 C.2:00 p.m. Sunday D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday

【4】From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _______.

A. tall B. long C. strong  D. fat

【5】Which of the following can we do in the zoo？

A. To give some food to the dogs.

B. To touch the monkey on the head.

C. To throw things everywhere.

D. To take a few nice photos.

28、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。

As we all know, Charles Dickens is considered to be a great English 【1】 (write). He's very famous not only in Britain, 【2】 also in many other countries in the world. He was born in 1812 and he lived in London. He wrote lots of books, and he also liked acting.

He wrote 【3】 lot, and most of them are popular. Now there 【4】 (be) films and plays of them as well: Oliver Twist is a famous musical play, and Great Expectations is a wonderful film. Dickens' early life was very 【5】 (hard). His family was poor, and 【6】 mother sent him out 【7】 (work) in a factory when he was 12. He used his 【8】 (experience) in his writing. He married Catherine Hogarth and they had a big family. He continued to write until he died. When he died in 1870, he 【9】 (write) a story at that time. But we'll never know 【10】 it ends.

29、Whitney didn't have many friends. She was shy and ______. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share _______ and laugh with.

Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to ______ with someone she didn’t __know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.

  But something happened during the first class. And it ______ Whitney's life. The teacher asked everyone to ______ a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last ______ for each student was - "What is your goal for this term?" ______ of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something______. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.

When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked ______ she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She ______ and reached her hand out, too.

Their friendship lasted all through the college.

【1】A. careless   B. quiet   C. noisy   D. weak

【2】A. marks   B. friends   C. tests   D. secrets

【3】A. quarrels   B. debate   C. live   D. discuss

【4】A. changed   B. controlled   C. destroyed   D. blocked

【5】A. remember   B. share   C. recite   D. write

【6】A. require   B. decision   C. competition   D. question

【7】A. Most   B. Few   C. All   D. None

【8】A. interesting   B. different   C. similar   D. strange

【9】A. how   B. why   C. whether   D. where

【10】A. smiled   B. watched   C. rushed   D. turned