白杨2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、他一个人去一个陌生的地方真是勇敢。

________________

2、-___ fine weather it is today!

-Yes， the sunshine is ______ beautiful that I’d like to have a picnic instead of staying at home.

A. How; such B. How;  so

C. What；so   D.  What; such

3、--- _______ ways to get on well with your classmates, or you will get yourself very lonely．

---OK, I’ll try my best．

A．To find   B．Find

C．Finding D．Found

4、The most important thing for a good reader to do is________ what the writer wants to tell us.

A.understands B.understood C.understand D.to understand

5、—It’s so sad that I can’t go to the airport to pick you up _________ because of the stomach ache.

—Never mind. I can take the light rail. It’s very convenient.

A．in person

B．in general

C．in public

D．in silence

6、-Would you care for a cup of tea?

--I   one. Thank you all the same.

A. have had   B. had   C. would have   D. will have

7、The suspect would go to prison _________ he could prove (证明) he was innocent.

A. if B. when C. after D. unless

8、Xi’an is a city with many places of interest and _____ tourists come here every year.

A. thousand of   B. thousand

C. thousands   D. thousands of

9、— Would you like to go shopping with me?

— I’d love to, ________I have no time.

A．or B．and C．so D．but

10、—The noise from the railway really drove me   .

—Oh, it’s your fault to live near there.

A. relaxed  B. crazy

C. scary D. comfortable

11、Hurry up, ________ you’ll catch the train.

A．or

B．and

C．so

12、—You should go to bed and get up__________ every day.

—Yes, I will.

A. regularly B. carefully C. quickly

13、— Didn’t you give roses to your father on Father’s Day?

— Oh, not only my father, _____ my grandpa got red roses.

A．or   B．and

C．but   D. until

14、He________ died several years ago.He still clearly remembers the accident.

A. actually   B. simply

C. really   D. nearly

15、—Is the zipper really a great invention?

—Yes. Just think about how often it’s used in our ________ lives.

A. patient   B. friendly   C. public   D. daily

16、Don't be angry _________ him. He has already tried his best.

A. with B. for C. of D. in

17、 So far, three quarters of the work_____ by others, it’s your turn to do the rest of it.

A. were finished   B. has finished

C. has been finished   D. have been finished

18、—I am going to take part in an English speech competition(比赛) tomorrow.

—   。

A.Have a good trip.

B.I wish you success.

C. Good idea!

19、Plan your time________and you will live a happy life.

A.wisely B.quietly C.normally D.quickly

20、 We _____ into five groups to go to the old people’s home. We did many things to help them.

A. divide       B. divided

C. are divided D. were divided

21、The actress got her leg broken while playing a part in the film.   划线部分作_______.

A．表语

B．宾语补足语

C．宾语

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A：Look. A CD is on the floor.

B：It might be Susan’s. 【1】

A：Oh. This is about the rock music. She doesn’t like it.

B：【2】

A：She likes folk music. It makes her feel relaxed.

B：I see. 【3】

A：That’s right. I hear she often has too much homework to do at home.

B：I know her parents don’t allow her to listen to music too often.

A：【4】 We should be allowed to choose some ways to relax ourselves.

B：Today most students have their own study stress.

A：【5】

B：I think so.

A．What kind of music does she like?

B．It’s a piece of cake.

C．We should have our own time to relax ourselves.

D．She likes music very much.

E．She often has much pressure from her study.

F．We shouldn’t have any lessons any more.

G．I’m sorry to hear that.

23、补全对话。

A: Hi, Tony. Do you have any plans for tomorrow?

B: No. Any suggestion?

A: 【1】 He is a star at the zoo and good at doing sport.

B: Good idea. 【2】

A: How about 8 o’clock at the zoo gate?

B: Sounds great. 【3】

A: I’ll ride my bike. What about you?

B: The zoo is not far away from my home. 【4】

A: OK. 【5】

B: Wonderful! We can take photos with Meng Lan together.

A．Let’s bike to school.

B．Maybe I’ll take a bus.

C．Then I’ll take my camera.

D．How are you going there?

E．When and where shall we meet?

F．Let’s go to see the panda Meng Lan.

24、   The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) made this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us. Many places in China began a first-level emergency (突发事件) response to the virus in mid-January, calling for people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family gatherings during the Spring Festival and canceled any festive celebrations. “It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi told TEENS. For the first time in years, Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.

The control measures not only separate many families, but also make daily life inconvenient. Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. But despite the inconvenience, people are showing their understanding and cooperation ( 合 作 ).Tong  Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this difficult time, when one gets sick, many others could be affected.”

Apart from simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak. On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China, People’s Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The 15-year-old donated (捐赠) all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown. “When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the media. “What I have done is what an ordinary Chinese person can possibly do.”

【1】What do we know about Xin Jingrong?

A.Xin lives in Nanjing.

B.Xin is a quiet person.

C.Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival alone.

D.Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her hometown.

【2】According to the story, people are________about the inconvenience caused by the virus.

A.understanding B.worried C.doubtful D.surprised

【3】Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?

A.It is the novel coronavirus that makes this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us.

B.The control measures make daily life inconvenient.

C.Because of the virus, many shops and delivery services are closed, and wearing masks in public has become a must.

D.In the difficult time, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak.

【4】What amazing thing did Zhao Junyan do?

A.He traveled to Indonesia by himself. B.He brought many masks back to China.

C.He worked as a volunteer in Indonesia. D.He donated all of his masks to Wuhan.

【5】What is the story mainly about?

A.What teenagers do to enjoy themselves at home.

B.What ordinary people can do to protect themselves.

C.How Chinese New Year was celebrated this year.

D.How ordinary people’s lives are changed by the virus.

25、

①If you were in Xi’an in Shannxi Province on April 18, 2020, you might feel like you were back in ancient China. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing, or huafu. Huafu fans from across the country got together there to take pictures and post them online for a huafu photo competition, which will last for a month. People were doing these to celebrate a new national holiday—China Huafu Day. It wants to encourage young Chinese to be proud of traditional clothing, as well as classic Chinese culture.

②The government chose the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar as China Huafu Day. This day is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. This year, the China Huafu Day will fall on April 3.

③Huafu includes the traditional clothing of all ethnic (民族的) groups in China. Among them, hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group, has the most fans in recent years. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has been around for about 3,000 years and changed greatly across different dynasties. It is hard to count the number of people who wear hanfu today. But hanfu clubs may be found almost in every university and city. Many young people wear hanfu to look like characters from comics and games. This really brings us back to the ancient fashion.

④”China is becoming a leading power in the world, and the Chinese feel more confident (自信的) about its traditional culture, “ Chen Chuyu, leader of a Beijing-based hanfu institution (学院), told People’s Life Online, “Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing it.”

【1】People celebrate China Huafu Day mainly to make young people ________.

A．know more about clothing fashion

B．be proud of the traditional culture

C．know China is becoming stronger

D．be proud of the Yellow Emperor

【2】Which of the following best shows the relationship between huafu and hanfu?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Huafu fans took pictures for fun.

B．China Huafu Day is always on April 18.

C．There’re Hanfu clubs in every university and city.

D．Hanfu has changed a lot across different dynasties.

【4】The underlined word “it “ in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.

A．the ancient clothing fashion

B．the beauty of hanfu

C．traditional culture confidence

D．the beauty of huafu

【5】The best title for this passage can be ________.

A．Back to The Ancient Fashion

B．Time to Join Hanfu Club

C．Traditional Culture Confidence

D．Photo competition Online

26、Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.

【1】Which is right?

A．Everybody is healthy.

B．Everybody wants to be healthy.

C．We are important.

【2】What are healthy foods?

A．Fruits and vegetables.

B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.

C．Fruits and chocolate.

【3】Why are healthy foods good for you?

A．They make you happy.

B．They make you grow strong.

C．They make you grow and make you strong and happy.

【4】“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means(意思是):

A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.

B．The doctor runs away(逃跑) when you give him an apple.

C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.

【5】What keeps you healthy?

A．Fruits and vegetables.

B．Healthy food.

C．Healthy food and sports.

27、Some people think that chicken soup is good for a cold. Others believe that it is unhealthy not to eat meat. The question is, are they right?

Here are some facts.

For centuries, people have believed that chicken soup helps to fight a cold. Now, doctors say it may be true. They think that chicken soup has something that stops a cold from getting worse. Heat from the soup can also make a person feel better.

Many people think that it is unhealthy not to have meat. 1t is true that meat, especially red meat, has protein(蛋白质)that the body needs. A person who doesn’t eat meat can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu, eggs, and some vegetables.

A study showed that tea is better than coffee. Tea has something that can protect your heart, fight cancer, and make you less fat. Coffee does not do this.

Many people believe that bread and potatoes can easily make people fat. In fact, bread and potatoes do not have fat in them. But eating too much and not exercising can make people fat.

Also, adding things like butter to them can raise the chance of becoming fat.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T” 错误的填“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题；

【1】It is helpful to eat some chicken soup to fight a cold.

【2】To get enough protein and be healthy, people must eat meat.

【3】Protein can be found in tofu, eggs and some vegetables.

【4】Tea is better than coffee in fighting cancer.

【5】People who like bread and potatoes become fat easily.

28、根据语段，在短文后的空格空格处填上一个恰当的词，并将答案写到答题卷对应题目的横线上。

If you lose 12 times ,will you just give up ? Dale Camegie ,a pioneer in public speaking and self-development， kept trying .And he became famous by showing people how to be successful .

Camegie was born in 1888 in a poor farming 【1】in the central United States .The boy didn’t see a train until he was 12 years old .In his teens ,he 【2】to get up at 4 a .m .every day to milk the cows(奶牛) in his family .

When Camegie first went to college ,he felt hopeless because 【3】his clothes and ordinary looks .His mother encouraged him :“【4】not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good look ?”

Camegie tried to be more active in college .He joined the debate (辩论)team .But one after another ,he lost 12 【5】.The young man was disappointed(失望) in himself .He said later that he thought of killing 【6】after so many failures (失败).

But soon Camegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside .His hard 【7】brought good results at last .In 1906,Camegie won a famous speech competition and became widely known .

The young man made his own words come true:“Believe that you will succeed ,and you will .”In order to share his success ,Camegie opened school and 【8】books .His best-sellers(畅销书)include How to Win Friends and Influence People and How to Stop Worrying and Start Living .More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed in 38 languages .They are still helping people on the road to success .

29、完形填空。通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

School education is very important and useful. ________ no one can learn everything from school . A ________ ,no matter how much he knows ,can not teach his students everything they want to know.

It’s ________ important for teachers to show their students how to learn than to make them ________a certain fact or a formula（公式）,so that they will learn much more outside school by________ .Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the________ .Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But he was so________.He invented so many things________ human beings. The________to their success is that they knew how to learn, worked hard and wasted not a single moment all their lives. And above all. They knew how to ________ their brain（大脑）.

【1】A. But    B. So   C. And

【2】A. teacher   B. headmaster   C. learner

【3】A. much     B. more   C. very

【4】A. to learn B. learn   C. learning

【5】A. them     B. themselves C. himself

【6】A. idea  B. rule C. way

【7】A. important   B. helpful   C. successful

【8】A. to  B. of   C. for

【9】A. fact  B. result C. secret

【10】A. make   B. test C. use