白银2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、这首歌使我想起了我的家乡并使我振作起来。

________________

2、I ________ the room yesterday, so it is not dirty today.

A. clean   B. cleaned

C. will clean   D. is cleaning

3、There is someone knocking at the door. Who ______ it be?

A. can B. need C. must D. Shall

4、You are not allowed to enter the theater you have a ticket.

A. because B. When  C. if D. unless

5、— Are Jiangsu and Zhejiang famous for silk?

— I think so.   I know, more than half of the silk in China is produced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang.

A. As long as   B. As far as

C. As many as   D. As little as

6、Miss Brown ________ to the Great Wall twice. She is planning to go there again.

A．have been

B．has been

C．have gone

D．has gone

7、You _________ hurry because you have enough time.

A．needn’t

B．mustn’t

C．need

D．must

8、- I'm really sorry about upsetting your plan.

- ______

A. You'd better talk with someone.   B. Really! How I wish I could help.

C. Oh, forget it. It really doesn't matter.   D. Pardon me. I'm fine with it.

9、Don’t give up, _______ you will regret some day.

A．or

B．and

C．but

10、—Did you find the way to the post office?

—Sure. I used GPS for   .

A.directions B.decisions C.discussions

11、After a long walk，we should have a rest ______ on walking．

A. instead of B. instead of going

C. instead going D. instead of go

12、It’s believed that tea and toufu ________ to Japan from China.

A．was brought

B．were invented

C．were brought

D．was invented

13、It’s ________ important information that you can’t miss it while reading the instruction.

A．such a

B．so a

C．such

D．so

14、Boys and girls, learn to appreciate _________ others __________ yourselves, and you will find everyone is able to do everything in life calmly and successfully.

A. both, and B. either, or C. neither, nor

15、“Where are the Greeks?” asked the captain. “They ________ for a few minutes,” answered the guard.

A．have gone

B．have been here

C．have been away

D．have disappeared

16、—Please be ________. There’s an important meeting in the next room.

A. quickly   B. shortest   C. quietly   D. quiet

17、We______ a school trip next Wednesday if it is fine.

A. will have   B. have   C. had   D. have had

18、 ---When will you come to see me, Mum?

---I will go to see you when you____ the class.

A. finished B. finish C. are finishing D. will finish

19、My ankle (踝关节) was hurt in the running race, and the pain ______ until I couldn’t walk any more.

A．came

B．got

C．increased

D．changed

20、— What do you think of the film?

— Fantastic. ______ the children ______ their father likes to see it.

A. Both; and   B. Either; or   C. Not only; but also   D. Neither; nor

21、— Must I finish the work today?

— No, you ______.

A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t

22、阅读对话，从7个选项中选出5个最佳答案完成对话。

A: Hello, Xiao Ming. Why are you in a hurry?

B: 【1】

A: Nowadays, most students haven’t realized the importance of classifying garbage. They think it’s a lot of work to do it. For the convenience, they put them all together.

B: So as a volunteer, I think it’s a right time for us to call on more students to know how to classify garbage.

A: Actually, I’m not so clear how to do it. 【2】

B: As you can see on the poster, there are four kinds of garbage classification. We should put recyclable waste, including paper, metal into the blue bins; hazardous (有害的) waste, including batteries, medicine into the red bins; kitchen waste, including leftovers (剩饭菜) into the green bins. The last kind of the garbage that doesn’t belong to the first three is called other waste including plastic bags. They should be put into the black bins.

A: 【3】

B: It is a scientific management way to classify garbage. It has many advantages. Doing garbage classification in a right way can turn waste into treasure and reduce pollution.

A: 【4】

B: Yes. If garbage classification is not carried out, it will also harm our health. In fact, knowing how to classify garbage is the first step, but the key is sticking to it.

A: Can’t agree with you more. Let’s start from ourselves now. 【5】

B: OK! Let’s do it!

A．Can I walk there?

B．How far is it from here?

C．I am going to put up a poster about garbage classification.

D．I want to join you.

E．Do you mean it can save resources and improve environmental quality?

F．Can you explain it to me?

G．I know we should put them into different colored bins.

23、根据对话内容，用适当句子将对话补充完整。

A: Hey, Jack! Long time no see!

B: Hey, Susan! How are you doing?

A: 【1】. It’s been 2 years since we last saw each other.

B. Exactly! You look quite fit and beautiful now.

A: 【2】.

B: That’s amazing.【3】?

A: Because once I read a book about the risks of being overweight and it could lead to many diseases so I made up my mind to lose weight.

B: I see. 【4】?

A: I go to the gym to exercise about three or four times a week. Would you like to join me and practice together?

B: 【5】. Can you tell me the telephone number of the gym?

A: Of course. It’s 6730409. You can give a call and ask for more information.

B: Thank you very much.

24、Dear Abby,

I’m a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help.

My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I’m getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.

Second, he likes new technology, but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants.

Recently, I’ve found that he is always alone. I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone at weekends. That is the last problem I have.

What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice.

A helpless mother

Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

【1】The helpless mother has four problems.

【2】Tom talks with his mother for almost all his spare time at home.

【3】Tom is not good at English.

【4】From the passage we know that Tom’s mother is not rich.

【5】The helpless mother asks Abby to buy what Tom wants.

25、Ladies and gentlemen，

Thanks for attending the graduation ceremony at our school.Firstly，I'd like to congratulate all the students here today.I remember meeting all of you when you were just starting Grade 7.You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.And yes，some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today I see a hall full of talented young adults who are full of hope for the future.You've all grown up so much and I'm so proud of you.Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it alone.I hope you'll remember the important people in your lives who helped and supported you—your parents，teachers and friends.Please consider what they've done for you and what they mean to you.Never forget to thank the people around you.

Lastly，I'll give you some advice on how to deal with your future.The life in senior high school will be harder and you have many difficult tasks ahead of you.You'll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up.But along with difficulties，many exciting things are also waiting for you.Behind each door you open are chances to learn new things and you're able to make your own choices.Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions.Although you have to go your own ways，I hope you'll come back to visit our school in a few years.As you set out on your new journey，you shouldn't forget where you came from.The future is yours.Good luck!

【1】Who do you think wrote it?

A. A headmaster.   B. A parent.

C. A student.   D. A friend.

【2】Where was the graduation ceremony held?

A. In the classroom.   B. In the hall.

C. On the playground.   D. In the library.

【3】What were the students like in Grade 7?

A. They were proud of themselves.

B. They were talented young adults.

C. They were too difficult to deal with.

D. They were energetic and thirsty for knowledge.

【4】What's the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. How to deal with the future.

B. Senior high school will be harder.

C. Don't forget where they came from.

D. There'll be more chances to learn new things.

【5】What will life in senior high school be?

A. Students will have a lot of homework.

B. Life will be harder and students will have many difficult tasks.

C. Much easier than before.

D. Students won't make mistakes.

26、

Do you have the experience of taking music lessons against your wishes? Perhaps you have complained about it because you thought it took you much playtime. But now you’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training. A recent study suggests music lessons can make children have better memories than their peers(同龄人).

The Canadian study showed that after one year of musical training, children did better on a memory test than those who didn’t take music lessons.

The researchers made the children aged between 4 and 6 into two groups—one group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other didn’t take any musical training. In one year, they took four tests in different times. The results showed brain(大脑) development changes at least every four months.

The children taking music lessons not only did better in musical listening but also made faster progress in other ways, such as reading, writing, Maths and IQ.

People say music is the good medicine for a broken heart. Now it seems music can also help us to improve our memories. We are sure to find more and more in the wonderful world of music.

【1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A．You get well after you take music lessons.

B．You will make faster progress in every way.

C．Music can help you to improve your memories.

【2】How often does the brain development change according to the Canadian study?

A．Once a week.

B．At least every four month.

C．Twice half a year.

【3】What does the writer intend(打算) to tell us in the last paragraph?

A．Music is a good thing.

B．Music can only make us happy.

C．Everybody should take musical training.

【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．How to become cleverer.

B．Music does us much good.

C．What to find in wonderful music.

27、

Address: 4 Jingshan Qianjie, Dongcheng district, Beijing

Websites: en.dpm.org pm.org.cn

Hours:

8:30-17:00 (April 1st—October 31st)

8:30-16:30 (November 15—March 31st)

Tickets: Buying tickets online.

https://ticket.dpm.org.cn     

Price: 60 yuan for adults.

Free for children under 18 years old.

Rules & Suggestions

Smoking is not allowed.

No pets.

Please watch your own things.

Location:

The Palace Museum is in the heart of Beijing. Visitors will be excited to find a lot of parks, shopping malls, museums and theaters nearby.

Facilites:

【1】You can go to the Palace Museum ________.

A．at 8:00 on March 5th

B．at 9:30 on April 10th

C．at 17:30 on October 31st

D．at 17:00 on November 15th

【2】If Mr. Black wants to take his wife to visit the museum , he needs to pay ________ in all.

A．¥60

B．¥80

C．¥120

D．¥180

【3】Which is the rule of The Palace Museum?

A．Smoking isn’t allowed inside.

B．You can’t bring anything to the museum.

C．You can visit the museum with your pet.

D．You can’t eat food.

【4】The ________ are NOT provided in the museum.

A．restaurants

B．restrooms

C．wheelchairs (轮椅）

D．shared bikes

28、短文填空,请用适当的词完成这篇日记，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

On a Monday afternoon, our head teacher 【1】_______ us something about the 【2】_____ Project at our class meeting. He said, “【3】______ and more people have 【4】________ rich in our country, but at the same time many families are very poor in the countryside, and their 【5】_______  still can’t go to school, especially in the west of the country. Can you【6】______ them?

After I got home, I went into my room, I found my wallet, in which I kept my 【7】_____ money. Though I want to buy a small recorder that is 【8】_____ for practicing listening. I decided to send the money to the children in the west of our country, they are eager to go to school. The next day I went to the 【9】____ office and posted all my pocket money.

I felt very happy that day 【10】________ I did do a good thing.

29、A jobless man wanted to apply (求职) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a __________: clean the floor.The man passed it: he cleaned the floor very well.“You are hired(雇用)，” the manager told the man.“Give me your email address, and I'll send you the form to __________. I shall also send you the __________ you should report for the work.” The man replied, “I don't have a __________ or email！” “I am sorry，” said the manager.“If you don't have email, that means you do not exist(存在)．And we cannot __________persons who do not exist.” The man was very __________.He didn't know what to do.He only had 10 dollars with him.Once that was __________, he wouldn't have any money to buy even food.He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars.He went from door to door and __________ the tomatoes in small bags.He doubled his money.

He __________ this three times, and returned home with 60 dollars.He realized that he could continue to live this way.He started to go earlier every day, and returned later.He doubled or made even three times his money every day.Soon, he __________ a cart, then a truck.In a very short time, he had his many delivery(递送)trucks.  Five years later, the man became one of the biggest __________ sellers in the country.He started to plan his family's future.He called an insurance(保险)broker, a man who sells insurance.At the end of the __________, the broker asked him for his email address.The man replied, “I don't have email.”

Hearing that, the broker felt very __________.“You don't have email, and yet you have succeeded in becoming so __________.Can you imagine what you could have been if you had email？” he said aloud.The man thought for a while, and replied, “An office __________at Microsoft！”

If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, don't worry.Think of the positive(积极的)things.Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.

【1】A. job   B. hand   C. chance   D. test

【2】A. check out   B. put up   C. fill in   D. write down

【3】A. name   B. date   C. address   D. ticket

【4】A. computer   B. screen   C. website   D. letter

【5】A. believe   B. pay   C. accept   D. refuse

【6】A. pleased   B. excited   C. embarrassed   D. disappointed

【7】A. exchanged   B. spent   C. wasted   D. lost

【8】A. divided   B. showed   C. kept   D. sold

【9】A. repeated   B. reminded   C. tried   D. counted

【10】A. borrowed   B. repaired   C. received   D. bought

【11】A. truck   B. insurance   C. food   D. door

【12】A. introduction   B. conversation   C. business   D. story

【13】A. worried   B. satisfied   C. upset   D. surprised

【14】A. clever   B. healthy   C. rich   D. confident

【15】A. boy   B. secretary   C. cleaner   D. head