长春2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、完成句子  根据中文意思补全句子（每空一词，每词1分，满分15分）

【1】我们应该坚持每天早晨大声朗读英语。

We should     English aloud every morning.

【2】老师告诉我们噪音对我们的耳朵有伤害。

The teacher tells us the noise   our ears.

【3】现在我们主要通过手机和英特网跟朋友保持联系。

Now we   with our friends mainly by cellphones and the Internet.

【4】只要你努力学习，你一定会取得进步。

You are sure to make progress       you work hard.

【5】毛衣被用来保暖。

Sweaters     keeping warm.

2、—Susan   be in the classroom, I think .

—No, she   be in the classroom. I saw her playing on the playground a minute ago.

A.can; may not B.may; can’t C.may; mustn’t

3、Sixteen-year-olds to drive. They aren’t serious enough.

A.is allowed B.are not allowed C.is not allowed

4、My parents want to travel _______.

A. somewhere peaceful   B. dangerous somewhere

C. somewhere boring   D. fascinating somewhere

5、—What a nice fork！Is it made ________ silver?

—Yes，and it ________ in Hong Kong.

A. of；is made   B. of；was made

C. from；is made   D. from；was made

6、Many of the stars ________ because they are far away from us.

A. may not see   B. can not be seen

C. mustn't be seen   D. needn't see

7、---Do you study hard?

---It__________  which subject I'm studying.

A. depends on   B. divides   C. looks   D. needs to look

8、This book_______by a lot of young people today.

A.reads B.are reading C.is read

9、I wonder if it________tomorrow. If it________, I won’t climb the mountains.

A.rains, rains B.will rain, will rain

C.will rain, rains D.rains, will rain

10、We are supposed ________ some housework with our parents when we have free time.

A．to share

B．sharing

C．shared

11、For my homework I have to write a(n)______ about the wonders of the world.

A．music B．picture

C．composition   D．exam

12、—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.

—You ________ never be too careful in the street.

A．should

B．can

C．may

D．must

13、—Do you have any plans for this winter holiday？

—I'm not sure. I __________ take a trip to Hainan.

A．must

B．need

C．may

D．should

14、I suggest that we Chinese people_______Chinese culture with love and joy everywhere we go.

A.spread B.spreading C.to spread D.will spread

15、Mr. White found life in the countryside really relaxing.

A．表语

B．主语

C．状语

D．宾语补足语

16、—Iwonder if she   to the ball．

一She will if she   time tonight．

A．comes；has B．will come；will have

C．comes；will have D．will come；has

17、 -- Do you know ____________________ this afternoon?

-- I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she_____________________.

A. how will Betty arrive; starts

B. how Betty will arrive; will start

C. what time will Betty arrive; will start

D. what time Betty will arrive; starts

18、 You will fall behind others   you work hard.

A. if       B. unless   C. though D. since

19、They___________ the Palace Museum next week.

A. hope me to visit   B. hope visiting

C. hoped themselves to visit   D. hope to  visit

20、Not only he but also I   going abroad to study.

A. be   B. am   C. is   D. are

21、—Do you like watching movies on your mobile phone?

—No, I ________ do that because it makes me uncomfortable.

A．almost

B．certainly

C．always

D．seldom

22、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

(Ann and Ben are talking about the science exhibition. Ann=A; Ben=B)

A: Hey, Ben! Have you heard about the science exhibition?

B: No, Ann. 【1】

A: Just in the science museum of our city. It’s reported that all the students in our city are invited to visit it for free.

B: Really? 【2】

A: Of course, I will. It’s said that all the works were made by middle school students.

B: 【3】 Can you tell me more about it?

A: OK. The topic of the exhibition is about protecting the environment. I think there must be something interesting. Come on! Let’s go together.

B: 【4】

A: It doesn’t matter. What about tomorrow morning?

B: 【5】 And how shall we get there?

A: We can go there on foot. It is good for both our health and the environment.

B: All right. See you then.

A: See you.

A．Will you go to visit it?

B．Are you free today?

C．Tomorrow morning is OK.

D．I’d love to, but I have something important to do now.

E．Who will you go there with?

F．Where is it held?

G．That sounds great!

23、根据上下文和实际情况，将下面的对话补充完整。

(It's the first time for Nancy and Lily meet each other.)

A: How do you do? I'm Lily.

B: 【1】? I'm Nancy.

A: Nice to meet you, Nancy. The summer holiday is coming. Where are you going?

B: I'm going to Mount Heng in Nanyue.

A: That sounds great. 【2】

B: About three days.

A: 【3】?

B: It's less than an hour's drive from Hengyang City.

A: 【4】?

B: Yes, it's very beautiful and amazing. And many tourists go there for holidays every year.

A: Oh, I see. 【5】?

B: I'll go with my parents.

24、根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）

A

I have just received your letter. And I was very surprised to know that you decided to drop out of school and wanted to be a model (模特).

Being a model for a living is not easy. In fact, a famous person like me has a lot of problems that you couldn’t see. I can’t eat what I like, even though I’m very hungry. Keeping thin makes me look more beautiful on the stage because no one would like to see a heavy model.

Besides, I have to wear a heavy coat in the hot sun, in a swimming suit in the cold air. And practicing walking nicely every day is tiring for me.

You might say I made much money from modeling. But my dear niece(侄女)，you have to know that money is nothing, knowledge is everything. School is important and everyone should go to school for a certain period of time. The longer they stay at school, the better they will be. Very often, I hope I can give up my job and continue my studies at school. But it is very difficult for me to go back to school again. I am too old to go back to school now.

You are a pretty young girl with a bright future. You only have one year to finish your studies in high school. A year is really short. Please do consider my words carefully before you decide. Of course, there is only one thing I care about, and that is your happiness.

Love,

Emma

【1】Why was Emma surprised?

A. Alice decided not to do modeling

B. Alice ate too much and became a heavy girl

C. Alice decided not to finish her studies at school

【2】Emma can’t go back to school again, because __________.

A. she wants to make more money from modeling

B. she is so old that she has missed the best time in school

C. she has done a good job and makes a lot of money as a model

【3】How long does Alice still have to study in high school?

A. One year   B. Two years   C. Three years

【4】Emma only cares about __________.

A. Alice’s beauty

B. Alice’s happiness

C. Alice’s age

【5】From the letter we know that __________.

A. Emma is a famous model

B. Emma likes being a model for a living

C. Alice will go on her studies in high school

25、There was once a girl who was very quiet. She never said a word, not even “Mum” or “Dad”. Her parents were very worried. When she was three years old she still hadn’t said anything. When she was five, she still hadn’t said anything. The worried parents took her to the best doctors but none of them could find anything wrong with her. “Do you think our daughter will ever talk?” asked the mother. But all the doctors said, “We will just have to wait and see.” Time went by and the girl turned eight. Then one day she was eating dinner with her mother when she suddenly cried, “Yuk(难吃)! Not enough salt! Get me some more salt, please!” “Godness!” cried her mother. “You can talk! Why didn’ t you say anything all these years?” “Well,” said the girl, “There was never any need. Up till now everything tasted fine.”

根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

【1】Something was wrong with the girl’s ears.

【2】The doctors were sure that the girl would never talk.

【3】The girl didn’t say anything until she was eight.

【4】The girl didn’t like her food all these years, so she never said anything.

【5】In fact, the girl could talk very well.

26、It’s the weekend, and you decide to visit to your grandma who lives alone. When you arrive, however, you realize that she has another visitor, and you hear through the door the two of them laughing. You walk in and find that the visitor, sitting across the dining table from your grandma, is a robot. It’s laughing at your grandma’s joke.

Such a robot is something that a team of scientists at Kyoto University in Japan are working toward. They are teaching a robot named Erica how to laugh while talking to a human.

“We think that one of the important abilities of robots is empathy” said Dr. Koji Inoue, the leader of the team. So we decided that one way a robot can empathize with users is to share their laughter.

Erica’s development began with recording different human laughter. The scientists recorded more than 80 conversations. Then they studied the conversations and put the laughter in these conversations into different groups. Next, they trained Erica to learn the characteristics of each group of laughter in order to show them correctly in different situations.

Although the scientists have made some encouraging progress, they said that we are not able to have a natural talk with Erica as we have with a friend now. But then wait a few years, and you may find your own self at that dining table, telling jokes to a robot named Erica.

【1】How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage?

A．By asking a question

B．By listing numbers

C．By giving an example

D．By making a comparison

【2】Scientists are teaching Erica how ______ while talking to a human.

A．to do housework

B．to laugh

C．to do homework

D．to write

【3】What does the underlined word “empathy” in the third paragraph mean?

A．understanding

B．talking

C．crying

D．dreaming

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．The writer thinks we can have a natural talk with a robot in a few years.

B．The laughing robot is invented by a team of scientists in Japan.

C．The scientists have recorded only 80 conversations in the robot called Erica.

D．Scientists think one of the most important abilities of laughing robots is empathy.

【5】Which can be the best title for the passage?

A．A Visitor of My Grandma

B．Laughing Robot

C．Scientists of Japan

D．Sharing Laughter

27、Dear Susan,

How’s it going? How was your summer vacation?

I am glad to tell you about mine. I went to Thailand for vacation with my parents this summer. We were very excited when we got there. It was our first time there. Thailand is a really beautiful country. The sky there is blue all the time. The trees are always green. The buildings are fantastic. We spent seven days in Bangkok. Of course, we got a boat to the floating market (水上市场). We bought some delicious fruit there. We went to a very interesting temple called the Temple of the Emerald Buddha. We also visited some other temples. Everything of the trip was great.

The best thing about the trip was the food in Thailand. It is delicious and interesting. I would like to cook it for you when I go to your home next week.

Yours,

Julia

【1】It was the __________ time for Julia to go to Thailand.

A．first

B．second

C．last

D．fourth

【2】How long did they stay in Thailand?

A．Four days.

B．Five days.

C．Six days.

D．Seven days.

【3】How did they go to the floating market?

A．They took the boat.

B．They went there by car.

C．They got there by train.

D．They walked there.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．They only visited one temple.

B．They bought some fruit in the temple.

C．The buildings in Thailand are tall and strange.

D．The air in Thailand is very clean.

【5】How is the food in Thailand?

A．It is different.

B．It is colorful.

C．It is very delicious.

D．Julia cooked it by herself.

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)

With such a large rise on mobile phone users around the world over the last 10 years, many people are w【1】 about possible health problems. For some time, scientists have been thinking that mobile phones could lead to cancer. But so far, there is no strong evidence for this.

The Norwegian Institute of Public Health and the UK’S Health Protection Agency both released some studies last year. They said that there was no l【2】 found between mobile phone radiation(辐射) and cancer.

However, many mobile phone users often complain about headaches, dizziness and even feeling sick. Last October, a court case in Italy said that heavy mobile usage had c【3】 brain cancer in one man. He had used a mobile phone up to six hours a day for 12 years.

But the biggest problem with research now is that it is too early conclusions. Mobile phones have only been w【4】 used since the 1990s, and cancers can take many years to develop.

A【5】 we still don’t know whether using mobile phones can lead to cancer, we should try to use our phones safely. Here are some tips:

※ Use a headset or speaker. Headsets give out much less radiation than phones. Some wireless headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should take off your headset when you’re not talking to anyone. Using a phone with a speaker will also make it s【6】 .

※Listen more, talk less. Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, buy not when you’re listening or getting messages.

※ Hold more, talk less. Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when you’re listening or getting messages.

※Choose texting over talking. Phones give out less radiation when sending texts than when making calls. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.

29、   One night I was sitting in my room half-listening as my 15-year-old brother Tommy fought with my 12-year-old brother Kevin. I didn’t pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the  _______ on his face.

About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs, I heard Kevin _______ inside the bathroom. I knocked on the door and asked, “Hey, Kevin, do you want to talk?”

No response (回答). I tried again, “_______ don’t you come out of there?” Again, no response.

So, I got a stack (堆) of index cards (摘录卡片) and a pencil and wrote, “_______ you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other.”

An hour later, I was _______ sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of index cards in front of me. One stack was blank(空白的) and one stack was cards from Kevin on which he had translated(翻译) all his _______ feelings into words for me. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, tears(眼泪) came into my eyes. It said, “_______ in this family cares about me. I’m not the youngest, and I’m not the oldest, and I’m not a top student. Tommy thinks I’m stupid and Dad _______ he had the other Kevin as a kid because he is better at basketball. And you’re never around to even _______ me.”

Tears came to my eyes as I __________ back to him. “You know Kevin, I really do love you and I’m sorry I don’t always __________ it. I’m here for you and you’re loved in this family.”There was no response for a while, __________ then I heard a(n) tearing(撕碎的) sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of (用完) index cards, wrote on a torn(撕破的) paper cup, “__________.”

I wrote back, “For what?” __________ returned to me with “Loving me” written on it.

Since then, I try my best never only to half-notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a __________ relationship now, and sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset(不开心), we will smile and say “Write it on a paper cup.”

【1】A.smile B.hurt C.luck D.joy

【2】A.laughing B.crying C.talking D.smiling

【3】A.Why B.When C.How D.Where

【4】A.Unless B.Although C.Until D.If

【5】A.still B.yet C.also D.even

【6】A.good B.happy C.sad D.strange

【7】A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anybody D.Nobody

【8】A.promises B.wishes C.advises D.supposes

【9】A.believe B.protect C.notice D.support

【10】A.wrote B.walked C.replied D.threw

【11】A.remind B.remember C.show D.accept

【12】A.and B.but C.so D.or

【13】A.Thanks B.Sorry C.I’m OK D.Nothing is serious

【14】A.He B.I C.It D.They

【15】A.stranger B.farther C.worse D.closer