2025年甘肃兰州中考一模试卷英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将画线的句子译成英文或中文。

“What would have happened if I hadn’t lost that necklace? Who knows? ” Mathilde’s heart is filled with sadness and regret...This is the tragedy and ironic（讽刺的） ending of “The Necklace”written by Guy de Maupassant（居伊.德.莫泊桑）.

The story takes place in Paris. One day, Pierre gets an invitation to a palace ball. He thinks it important to him, and decides to go to the party with his wife Mathilde, a young woman who admires upper-class lifestyle very much.

65.Hearing the news, she gets worried and nervous instead of excitement and happiness, She is so poor that she has no new dress and no jewelry（珠宝） to wear, 66.她甚至可以想象她会被别人嘲笑。

Her husband spends 400 francs on a new dress and she herself borrows a diamond（钻石） necklace from her good friend Jeanne .67.这对夫妇在宫廷舞会上感到非常成功。But on their way home, she finds the necklace is no longer around her neck. They rush back to look for it. But they can’t find it .The young couple borrow a great deal of money and buy a necklace that is exactly like Jeanne’s. It costs them 36,000 francs.68.So they have to work day and night to pay back the money they have borrowed. After ten years of hard work to pay back all the money, Mathilde looks so old that Jeanne even can’t recognize her when they meet. When Jeanne hears the story, she tells Mathilde the necklace isn’t a real diamond necklace. It is worth 500 francs at most.

Vanity (虚荣)may lead to the loss of ourselves. Accept who we are ! 69. Be true to ourselves or others, and it will lead us to get happiness.

【1】___________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________

2、-What do you think of the TV program I'm a singer？

-Great! I've never watched a ______ one．

A.worse B.better C.bad D.good

3、 —Do you know when Jay here tomorrow ?

—Sorry, I don’t know. But when he   here tomorrow, I’ll tell you at once.

A. gets; gets B. gets; will get

C. will get; will get   D. will get; gets

4、Boys and girls, help ______ to those sweets. They are just for ______.

A. yourself; you   B. yourself; yourself   C. yourselves; you   D. yourselves; yourselves

5、Tony and his family usually ________ his grandparents on the weekends.

A．visit

B．look

C．go

6、It is ________ to say “Thank you” very often, even to family members.

A．polite

B．rude

C．dangerous

D．strange

7、John is ________ honest student. He is often praised by his teachers.

A．/

B．the

C．a

D．an

8、When we don’t know a word , we can ________ in the dictionary.

A．look it up

B．look up it

C．give it up

D． look them up

9、Last weekend, I   Jim and I emailed him back soon.

A. heard of   B. heard from   C. heard that   D. heard about

10、She can hardly write her own name, ______?

A. can't she   B. can she   C. does she

11、【2016贵州黔西南】Is there in today’s newspaper?

A.something important B.anything important

C.important something D.important anything

12、—Can I help you, madam?

—I'd like______ for my twin daughters.

A. two pair of shoes   B. two pairs of shoe

C. two pair of shoe   D. two pairs of shoes

13、Our foreign teacher, Andy, ________ English since 2001.

A. has taught   B. is teaching   C. will teach   D. teaches

14、— I am just going to the __________. Do you want anything?

— Yes, a bag of rice.

A.shop B.classroom C.library D.office

15、--- _______ the young man ______ white T-shirt?  --- He is my English teacher.

A. Whose, on B. Whose, in C. Who’s, on D. Who’s, in

16、The shoes don't fit me. Would you please show me   ?

A. another pair   B. the other one

C. the other   D. another one

17、This game is very popular________ the boys in my class.

A．between

B．over

C．among

D．above

18、Excuse me, can you tell me ______ this motorbike?

A. where can I park B. where can I repair

C. what’s the price of D. what’s wrong with

19、________ everyone in your class ________ watching TV?

A. Is, like B. Do, like   C. Does, like   D. Are; like

20、They enjoy ________around the city and taking photos there .

A. walk.   B. walked .   C. walking .   D. to walk

21、_______ lady under the tree is a famous doctor in the hospital. Her husband is _______ officer.

A．The; an

B．A; the

C．A; an

D．The; the

22、   Amy: Hello, Roy. We are going to Baimai Spring Park. Will you join us?

Roy:_________ I’m afraid I have to go to the art museum with my parents.

Amy: Really?_______________

Roy: Yes, I am. It’s fun to enjoy the beautiful paintings.

Amy: I agree. What do you want to be when you grow up?

Roy:___________And I have joined an art club where I can learn painting.

Amy: Wow, that’s great. What other things are you going to do?

Roy:___________

Amy: That sounds wonderful.___________

【1】

A.I think so. B.I hope so.

C.I’m not sure. D.Yes, please.

【2】

A.Are you interested in painting? B.Where do you learn painting?

C.How do you get to the art museum? D.When are you going there?

【3】

A.I like painting very much. B.Let’s learn to paint.

C.The painting show is wonderful. D.I want to be an artist in the future.

【4】

A.I’m going to study hard and enter an art college.

B.My art teacher taught me how to paint.

C.I have some excellent paintings.

D.I attended many art classes.

【5】

A.That’s OK! B.Wish you success!

C.Good idea. D.You are welcome.

23、根据图意，在句子的空格上填入适当的单词或词组，使句子完整、正确。

【1】I have a _________. I use it to draw pictures.

【2】This is not my ___________. It’s Tom’s.

【3】I want to eat an ______________.

【4】Her ________is here.

【5】That __________ is Alan’s.

24、

【1】The camp is from ________.

A．May to June

B．June to August

C．July to September

D．August to October

【2】In the summer camp, Camp Counselors will ________.

A．enjoy themselves

B．get valuable gifts

C．make little money

D．go abroad

【3】Where can we most probably read this material?

A．In a cooking program

B．In a student’s diary

C．On a shopping website

D．In a school notice

25、In American schools there is something called the Home-coming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a home-coming game. This can be the most important event（事件）of the year. Students plan the Home-coming Day for many weeks.

A few days before Home-coming Day, students start to decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Home-coming twenty or thirty years after their graduation(毕业).

The members of school clubs build booths（摊位）and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.

During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.

Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band（乐队）comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is the moment when the Home-coming Queen or King appears. All the students choose a most popular student the Home-coming Queen or King. It is a great honour（荣幸）to be chosen.

The Home-coming Day is a happy day. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy it. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone, it is a day they will always remember.

【1】The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is_______.

A. the Home-coming Day

B. the football game

C. the graduation day

D. winning the game

【2】 Which of the following in NOT talked about on the Home-coming Day?

A. Seeing old friends.

B. Visiting teachers they remember.

C. Watching the football game.

D. Going home to see their family.

【3】Who can become the Home-coming Queen or King?

A. The teachers who are kind to the students.

B. The students who are popular with the students.

C. The visitors who once studied in the school.

D. The players who play best in the football team.

26、阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T” , 不符合的填涂“F”。

Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayas Mountains between Nepal and China, and it is 8, 848.86 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first persons ever to get to the top in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.

Junko Tabei, a Japanese, was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanese newspaper television company chose the fifteen women from mountain climbing clubs to climb Qomolangma in 1975. The group climbed for a few days. Then there was an accident. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing.

Only Ms. Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms. Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She was not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Ms. Tabei made money for her trips by teaching English and piano to children. She climbed a mountain about every three years. She had climbed some of the highest mountains in different countries. When she reached the top of a mountain, she thought, “I’m glad that I’m at the top.”

【1】Qomolangma rises the highest of all the mountains in the world.

【2】The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary in 1953.

【3】Only five women got to the top of Qomolangma in 1975.

【4】Ms. Tabei made money for her trips by climbing mountains.

【5】Junko Tabei was the first woman standing on the top of Qomolangma.

27、   The idea may hit you once or twice a year. You come home on a hot summer day, hoping to have a cool bath, and find there is no water. Then you see how important water is in your everyday life. However, in many parts of the world, water is not just about one’s everyday needs.

In countries like Tanzania, water is hard to get, and the job of collecting water falls on women’s shoulders. Girls are often kept home from school to collect water while their brothers stay at school studying. Studies show Tanzanian girls who live 15 minutes away from clean water spend 12% more time at school than those who live an hour away. More time spent collecting water means less time for learning. For these girls, “Knowledge is Power” is not just words; it is a sad fact in real life. With less time spent at school, their chances of getting well paid jobs are small, and they often have no voice on important matters, like who to marry. These girls are often married into poor families. They have little money or knowledge to take care of their children，who often end up dying young. For the baby girls who are lucky enough to survive，their life may still center around “water，"just like their mothers'.

【1】What does the underlined part “The idea" refer to？

A.Water is important in one's everyday life.

B.Water is not just about one's everyday needs.

C.It is nice to have a cool bath on a hot summer day.

D.We should not take a bath when there is a little water.

【2】According to the studies，Tanzanian girls living closer to clean water________.

A.must collect more water B.will marry into rich families

C.may have more time to study D.can understand “Knowledge is Power”

【3】What do we learn from the reading？

A.children in poor countries die from drinking water every day.

B.children from poor families stay at home and care for younger children.

C.Tanzanian girls are often paid less for the same job than the boys are.

D.Tanzanian girls with little education can hardly have a bright future

【4】Which of the following may be the most suitable illustration（插图）for this passage?

A. B. C. D.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A.Why it is important to save water. B.Why it is hard to get water in poor countries.

C.How water may play a part in one’s future. D.How water may give a country power.

28、   The novel The Fisherman and His Soul is written by the Ireland writer Oscar Wilde from the collection The Happy Prince and Other Tales. It d【1】 a story of a young man who falls in love with a mermaid while f【2】. But he can not be w【3】 her because he has a human soul. Luckily, he learns that he can send away his soul so he tries his best to tempt（诱惑） the witch to help him send his soul away, while his o【4】 soul tempts the Fisherman to leave the mermaid but soul f【5】 because of the Fisherman’s strong love. Finally he is s【6】 free from his soul. His soul is a【7】 in the world and every year he comes back to the Fisherman and tells him about his t【8】. This short story has a long-lasting i【9】 on children around the world just as Danish writer Andersen’s The Little Sea Maid and the story The Fisherman and His Wife by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm. These stories make it much e【10】 to understand the meaning of love.

—Taken from The Fisherman and His Soul

29、阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Do you know how rice first came to China? There is an old Chinese story. It is about a little girl _______ went out to fish. There was a famine (饥荒) and everybody was very _______.

The little girl felt her net growing heavy and was very happy. _______, it was the King of Frogs that she caught. When the frog knew the girl wanted _______ to eat, the frog promised her that he could help her. The frog let her hold out her fishing net to the sun’s rays and he would sing a magic song. The little girl _______ his instructions. She was greatly surprised to see the sunshine falling through the net. And it was changed into golden grains (谷粒) of rice. The first rice was thought to arrive _______ this way.

We do not know _______ this story is true or not, but it tells us that rice has the _______ value as gold to the Chinese. Rice is always the main food for the Chinese. For _______, much land has been devoted (奉献) to rice-planting and many Chinese people are ________. They work very hard for each grain.

【1】

A．who

B．whose

C．whom

【2】

A．tired

B．hungry

C．thirsty

【3】

A．However

B．But

C．While

【4】

A．nothing

B．something

C．anything

【5】

A．supported

B．followed

C．broke

【6】

A．by

B．on

C．in

【7】

A．if

B．whether

C．that

【8】

A．same

B．different

C．similar

【9】

A．days

B．months

C．centuries

【10】

A．farmers

B．workers

C．doctors

30、作为当代青少年，应该努力学习，不断进取，做一个坚强、自信、独立的少年，以期不久的将来报效祖国。那么，在成长过程中青少年应该做什么？怎么做？请你根据下表提示以“How to Become an Excellent Teenager”为题，写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条。

注意：

①主题突出，要点齐全，条理清晰，语言规范；

②可适当发挥，80词左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数；

③文中不得出现真实的学校、姓名等信息。

How to Become an Excellent Teenager

As teenagers, we are the future of our homeland. We should develop ourselves fully. But how? Here is my advice.

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