金昌2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、英汉词组互译。

【1】take up  

【2】其他时间，别的时间

【3】make sure

【4】炸薯条

【5】have to do with  

【6】照料，照顾

【7】play a part

【8】长大，成熟

【9】look for

【10】写下，记录下

【11】turn down

【12】同意，赞成

【13】hear from 

【14】多次，反复

【15】prepare for  

【16】盼望，期待

【17】take a trip

【18】跌倒，倒塌

【19】hang out  

【20】分成两半

2、请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上，方框中有两个词为多余选项。

Don’t Worry About the Little Things

It’s hard for you to be a teen. You may worry about doing badly in class or perhaps you argue with your parents a lot. Maybe you don’t have as many friends as you would like. 【1】 like these can make you feel stressed. These feelings may upset you 【2】 if you spend too much time worrying about them.

Don’t Sweat (担心) the Small Stuff, written by an American author Richard Carlson, gives advice to teens. He tells you how to be happy under pressure and how to deal with these pressures 【3】 a better way.

Carlson writes about 【4】 own teenage years as an example. He tells you how 【5】 problems at school, home or with your friends. These problems, he says, are “small stuff” that happens to everybody. One of his key 【6】 to deal with “small stuff” is learning not to get angry or 【7】 when these things happen.

Take criticism (批评). For example, don’t worry too much 【8】 your teachers or your parents criticize you. Be pleased that they care about you and want you to do better. Don’t worry about mistakes you have made in the past. Everyone 【9】 mistakes. Learn from them. If you learn to worry less about the “small stuff”, your life will be much easier and 【10】.

3、I hope I will be an engineer in the future. （改为同义句）

I hope ________ ________ an engineer in the future.

4、Lily and Lucy have much ________ common. They are similar ________ each other in many ways.

A.as;in B.to;with C.with;as D.in;to

5、The room was very quiet. They sat on the chairs and read ________.

A．all over

B．all the time

C．in silence

D．in the end

6、—Mike, _________ you swim?

—No, I can’t. But my brother will teach me to swim this summer holiday.

A．should

B．must

C．can

D．need

7、Grandma wants to watch the program the Bite of China, please______ the TV.

A.turn off B.turn on C.turn to D.turn down

8、To make the earth greener, people should plant more trees ________ cutting them down.

A．instead of

B．instead

C．than

D．rather

9、—Lisa, did you say “Happy Birthday” to Tom yesterday?

—Oh. I ________ forgot that yesterday was his birthday.

A．probably

B．recently

C．completely

D．hardly

10、Do you get used to _____ early?

A. get up B. getting up C. gets up

11、—I had a fight with my best friend. ________

— You should say sorry first.

A．Is he OK?

B．What’s wrong?

C．What should I do?

D．Do you agree with me?

12、There will be ________ people and ________ space for each person.

A. less；fewer   B. more；fewer   C. more；less   D. fewer；less

13、Could you ________ the window? I feel a little cold.

A．please not to open

B．please not open

C．not please to close

D．please not to close

14、— What may happen to the old man over there? He was so seriously hurt.

— He ______ along the road when a car moved to him at a high speed.

A．is walking

B．walked

C．walks

D．was walking

15、What a nice day! We should go sightseeing instead of watching TV in the hotel.

A．as well as

B．together with

C．in place of

16、 －How long _____ you _____ this book?

－For two weeks.  

A. did; borrow B. have; borrowed

C. have; kept   D. has; kept

17、What day is tomorrow? ——Tuesday.

A. the day before Monday   B. the second day of the week

C. the day comes after Monday   D. the day after Wednesday

18、My parents have lived in the town _________ their son was six years old.

A. for   B. since   C. while   D. when

19、根据对话内容及所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。

A: Let’s go somewhere different this weekend.

B: OK. Where do you want to go?

A: 【1】

B: Yes, I have. I went there on Children’s Day.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, it is. Let’s go there again.

A: 【3】

B: We can go swimming in the sea.

A: 【4】 I have some fantastic books.

B: What are they?

A: Treasure Island and Oliver Twist. 【5】

B: No, I haven’t. What are they about?

A: We can read together after swimming.   

B: Good idea.

A．What can we do there?

B．Have you ever read them?

C．It’s really nice, isn’t it?

D．What can we eat there?

E．Shall we take some books?

F．Have you ever been to the beach?

20、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。将番号填入空格内。

A: Hello , Julie . 【1】

B: Sure , I watched the TV play “ Nirvana in Fire ”（琅琊榜）, it was so interesting .

A: Yes , I couldn’t stop watching it . Who do you like best ?

B: 【2】 because he is the smartest in the play . What about you ?

A: I like Ni Huang best . I think she’s the most beautiful woman in the play .

【3】Did you watch China’s Got Talent ?

B: No , I think it’s a little boring . 【4】

A: Yeah , you’re right . But I think we should just have fun and don’t take it seriously .

B: Of course . So what program do you want to watch tonight ?

A: Tonight ? No , 【5】

B: All right , study is much more important .

21、   When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm (蚂蚁窝). First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.

After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道).I was amazed that each one knew well what to do. Each had its own job.

On the fifth day something terrible happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although (虽然) the ants kept alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was frightened as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.

My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand (忍受) that their tunnels were gone.

Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.

Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work.

But there was an even larger 1esson that I did not realize until recently：Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.

Giving up is not a good choice.

【1】What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven?

A.They built a farm of ants. B.They bought a few ants.

C.They caught a lot of ants. D.They found an ant city.

【2】Which of the following is WRONG according to (根据) the passage?

A.Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble.

B.Like people, teamwork is very important for the ants.

C.The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed (破坏).

D.The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm.

【3】What did the writer come to realize a few years later?

A.Working together is useless. B.Teamwork is important.

C.He can’t accept adversity. D.Working alone is amazing.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Ants Fear Adversity B.My Family and Ants

C.Giving Up in Adversity D.Don't give up anytime

22、Zheng He was an amazing man. He was born in 1371. Eleven years later, he was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his government.

The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader between 1405 and 1433. Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships have even reached South America and Australia.

Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kilometers during the years of his travels. Zheng He led a fleet with 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers’ horses.

On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and treasures, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.

It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He’s travels. The Columbus of the east, Zheng He, died in 1433. After that, the new king, had these trips stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He’s travels, because he believed the trips were unlucky and too expensive. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of great Zheng He.

【1】Why did Zhu Di want Zheng He to sail to many different countries?

A．To learn more about the world.

B．To bring new countries under the control of China.

C．To show other countries his power.

D．Both A and C.

【2】What do we know about Zheng He from the passage?

A．He travelled to India and Africa.

B．Each trip lasted six years.

C．When he died, he was 72 years old.

D．He was a great king.

【3】After Zheng He died, ________.

A．nobody remembered him

B．almost all the books about his travels were burned

C．the new king thought these trips were lucky

D．sea trips to other countries lasted 50 years

【4】What’s the best title of this passage?

A．The King’s Seven Sea Trips

B．Zheng He’s Travels to Western Countries

C．Zheng He, the Columbus of the East

D．Zhu Di, the Great King

23、   Most people like watching TV. Mary also likes watching TV. She doesn't mind soap operas or talk shows. But she can't stand sitcoms because they are too boring. Sports shows are her favorite program. She likes sports very much, and she likes watching soccer matches on TV.

Mary likes women's volleyball, too. She often watches on TV, sometimes on the Internet. Her favorite team is the Chinese team. She thinks all the members are fantastic.

Mary enjoys volleyball, but she isn't good at it. She is good at table tennis. She often plays it with her best friend after school. They are both on the school table tennis team. Sometimes they play with teams from other schools. They have a lot of fun with it.

【1】Mary thinks sitcoms are _________.

A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.relaxing

【2】_________ are Mary's favorite program.

A.Talk shows B.Soap operas C.Cartoons D.Sports shows

【3】Mary and her _________ are on the school table tennis team.

A.cousin B.sister C.friend D.brother

【4】How many kinds of TV programs are mentioned（提及）in the passage?

A.Two. B.Three C.Four D.Five.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Mary often plays table tennis after school.

B.Mary only watches volleyball matches on TV.

C.Mary is very good at playing volleyball.

D.Mary's favorite team is the American team.

24、   A train stopped at a small station. An old man on the train looked 【1】 of the window and saw a woman. The woman was selling cakes, and many people from the train were buying them. The old man wanted to buy a cake, 【2】 the woman was standing far from him. It was raining hard and he didn't want to go out of the train.

Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform (站台) not far 【3】 him. So he shouted, “Come here, boy. Do you know how much each of the cakes is?” “Five cents (美分),” the boy answered. The old man gave the boy 10 cents and asked him 【4】 buy two cakes. “One is for me, and 【5】 other is for you.”

Some time later, the boy came back.. He was eating a cake. He gave the old man five cents and said, “Sorry, there was only one cake.”

25、书面表达

 你就“Can parents be friends?”这一问题在同学中开展一次调查，下表是调查结果：

请根据以上调查数据，写一份80词左右的报告，要求包括表格的所有内容，文中不得出现真实人名，开头已给出，不算入总词数中。

参考词汇：survey（调查），do a survey on.....（作......的调查）

I did a survey among my classmates on whether parents can be friends .

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