新北2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、所有的决心都有一个共同点。

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2、阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

My son Joey was born with club feet (畸形足). The doctors said that with treatment (治疗) he would be able to walk, 【1】 would never run very well. He spent the 【2】 three years of his life in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he had a problem when you saw him walk.

Children in our neighborhood always ran around 【3】 their play, and Joey would jump and run and play, too. We never told him that he wouldn’t 【4】 be able to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.

In seventh grade he decided 【5】 the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, because only the 【6】 seven runners could run for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.

He ran four to five 【7】 every day, even when he had a fever. I was worried, so I went to look for 【8】 after school. I found him running alone. I asked him how he 【9】. “Okay,” he said. He had two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept running. Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were out. Joey was Number Six on the list. Joey had made the team. He just did it. How 【10】 he was! Don’t you think so?

3、An accident happened in the quiet street at midnight yesterday. (保持句意基本不变)

An accident ________ ________ in the quiet street at midnight yesterday.

4、—________.

—OK. I’ll take your advice.

A. I’m glad to see the air quality in our city is becoming better and better.

B. You’d better bring an umbrella when you go out.

C. I believe we will have a good time on Hainan Island.

D. Tom will meet you at the school gate at two thirty.

5、The sentence structure of ‘A baby panda is drinking her mother’s milk.’ is   .

A.S+V+IO+DO   B. S+V+P   C. S+V+DO+OC D.S+V+O

6、—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.

—I quite agree. Sometimes it’s even ________ than grades.

A．less important

B．more important

C．the least important

D．the most important

7、— Lots of teachers in Nanjing worked as volunteers during the pandemic this summer.

— We should learn from them to do something for our society. It is ________ for us to give than to receive.

A．less important

B．more important

C．the least important

D．the most important

8、Go ______ the square and you will find the theatre.

A. above   B. at   C. across   D. on

9、—Do you like Faye Wong（王菲）? She sings the theme song（主题曲）for the movie “My Country, My Parents”.

—Sure. She is the best singer ever. I can’t think of anyone with a ________ voice.

A．worse

B．best

C．better

D．worst

10、Little Henry made a birthday card and gave it to his mom. Although it wasn’t good, his mom ________ it happily.

A．accepted

B．refused

C．improved

D．organized

11、--- What a surprise it is that you’ve hiked on Mount Tai! 

--- I didn’t believe I could do it _____ I got to the top.

A. unless B. after   C. until D. as

12、The boy doesn’t speak  ______ his sister, but his writing is good.

A. as well as   B. so good as

C. more better than D. more worse than

13、—It’s _______ for parents to do all the housework.

—I agree with you. We need to share the housework with our parents to have a clean and comfortable home.

A．crazy

B．unfair

C．usual

14、— The volunteers make the world full ________ love.

— I think so. Some of us wanted to be volunteers for COP 15 last year.

A．of

B．with

C．about

D．in

15、——How much yogurt does she need?

——She needs ________.

A. two cup of yogurts   B. two cups of yogurts

C. two cups of yogurt   D. two cups for yogurt

16、—Let’s make fruit salad.

— ________

A. OK, good idea.      B. Is that true?

C. Let me think.     D. We need two apples.

17、—What a great day! Let’s go to the park.

—________

A．Don’t worry.

B．Thanks for your help.

C．How come?

D．Sounds like a good idea!

18、The big flood last week affected (影响) _______ people’s lives, and _______ them died.

A. millions of; two hundred

B. millions of; two hundred of

C. two million; two hundred

D. two millions; two hundreds

19、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在相应的横线上。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

【1】Some students watch TV _________a week. (two)

【2】All the villagers look forward to __________ the clean water. (drink)

【3】In the Spring Festival, we can have many __________food. (tradition)

【4】If you wear jeans to the party, the teachers ________ you in.( not let)

【5】Could you pleased tell me how_________ the computer? (use)

20、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

Julie: 【1】 you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?

Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well?

Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.

Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa? .

Julie: The one 【2】 shorter hair. I think she sang 【3】 clearly than Nelly.

Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.

Julie: You can 【4】 that Lisa really wanted to win, 【5】.

Anna : Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new.

21、Kevin was a well-known radio host. Actually he was not only known for his hosting skills, but also as a good dresser. Every morning he would take the time to get ready in a suit（西装）and tie（领带）. He would always arrive at his office on time. But many people thought that what he was doing made no sense. “No one ever sees you. Why do you dress like that?” He always just made it into a joke.

One day Kevin was invited to appear on TV. There was a special show for the oldest radio hosts. For the first time, people who only knew his voice would see his face. Before the recording of the show, the director came to Kevin and asked, “Usually you arrive on time, but today you are 10 minutes late. Why?”

“When I got dressed,” said Jim, “I noticed that my socks were too old. I am about to be on TV for the first time. So, I ran to the store for some new socks.”

“Why do you need new socks?” asked the director. “You could have come barefoot（光脚）. We will only show you in close-up, above your waist（腰部）.”

“To be perfect, I need to feel myself perfect in everything, starting with my shirt and finishing with the pen in my pocket.” Kevin said, “If my socks have holes or my shoes are dirty, I’m not spotless anymore.”

The director smiled. He realized that only with the right attitude（态度） can you achieve your best.

【1】From the first paragraph, we know Kevin ________.

A．is careful and serious about his dress

B．always wears the same suit and tie

C．likes telling jokes to his workmates

D．is a famous TV host known for hosting skills

【2】Why was Kevin late for the TV show?

A．Because he was too nervous to turn up.

B．Because he went to buy new socks.

C．Because he found it necessary to clean his clothes.

D．Because he didn’t like to be shot.

【3】We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．Kevin had never been seen on TV before

B．the director questioned Kevin about his taste in clothes

C．Kevin always wore the same clothes when he was on-air

D．the director made fun of Kevin because Kevin was late

【4】The underlined phrase “made no sense” is the closest in meaning to ________.

A．made a difference in life

B．had a little importance

C．was meaningless and pointless

D．worked out fine

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．A Pair of Socks

B．Attitude Makes Perfect

C．Get on Your Show

D．How to Be a Host

22、

There are many cookery shows on TV and you wish you could reach through your screen and taste the delicious dishes yourself. Now, some scientists from a Japanese university have taken a huge step towards making that a reality, with the development of a lickable TV screen.

The machine is called Taste the TV (TTTV). It is just what it sounds like, a TV with a screen that you can lick to taste different flavours. The machine has 10 different flavour containers, and the flavours are sprayed onto a thin film that is placed on the screen, ready for the user to taste!

The scientists developed this product with hopes to make a platform where tastes from around the world can be tasted by users around the world. In the COVID-19 era, this kind of technology can increase the way people connect and communicate with the outside world, said the scientist. “The goal is to make it possible for people to have the experience of something like eating at a restaurant on the other side of the world, even while at home,” he said.

They have also been in talks with companies about using their spray technology for use. For example, a machine that can apply a pizza or chocolate taste to a piece of bread. A member of the team, aged 22, showed TTTV for reporters, telling the screen she wanted to taste sweet chocolate. After a few tries, the flavour was rolled on a thin film. After tasting it, she said, “It’s kind of like milk chocolate. It’s sweet like a chocolate sauce.”

It is not yet clear whether this product will be approved of by the public. But possible uses are endless, and could even one day help astronauts on long-distance journeys have a wide flavour combination.

【1】What is TTTV?

A．A show.

B．A container.

C．A TV.

D．A screen.

【2】Which of the following are parts of TTTV?

A．Containers and a screen.

B．Containers and dishes.

C．A screen and a cooker.

D．A film and dishes.

【3】Why did scientists develop TTTV?

A．To make a piece of bread taste like a pizza.

B．To help people communicate with each other.

C．To help astronauts cook delicious dishes during the journey.

D．To help people enjoy the taste of food from around the world.

【4】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．A kind of TV.

B．Some Japanese scientists.

C．The cookery shows on TV.

D．Delicious foods in the world.

23、

Astronauts in space just got a tasty delivery. It came from students in Melbourne, Australia. They are starting a test on space yogurt. The 40 high school students are working with the scientists from Swinburne University. Together, they are studying bacteria that produce yogurt.

In December 2021, a rocket delivered the bacteria to the International Space Station（ISS）. The students are hoping to learn what will happen to bacteria on the ISS.

“On Earth, you feel gravity. But this does not happen on the ISS.” said Aysel, who studies at Swinburne University. They want to know what conditions the astronauts need to make yogurt.

But how exactly do bacteria make yogurt? It all starts with the bacteria that live in milk. These bacteria eat the sugar in milk. Then they make a kind of acid. The acid turns the milk thick and sour.

The students packed 36 boxes with milk and bacteria in them. Then, they sent the boxes to the ISS. The astronauts will use different kinds of milk and bacteria and run tests for 6 weeks. Then, they will send the yogurts back to Australia.

The students will study the yogurts when they come back to Earth. They want to look at the nutrients in the yogurts.

“We even might get to taste them.It is pretty exciting,”Sgori, a student at Swinburme University, said. The students also want to compare the space yogurts to the ones they grew on Earth.

Dr. Sara Webb works with the students on this project. She hopes they can send astronauts to space with bacteria and milk. Then they can easily make their own tasty yogurts in space.

【1】The students want to find out _________.

A．what will happen to bacteria in space

B．why gravity does not happen on the ISS

C．why yogurt tastes better on the ISS

D．how the astronauts drink yogurt in space

【2】According to the passage, what do the astronauts need to make yogurt?

A．Nutrients and bacteria.

B．Bacteria and milk.

C．Milk and acid.

D．Acid and nutrients.

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．The tests in space will last for 6 weeks.

B．Yogurts made in space taste better than that made on Earth.

C．The astronauts on the ISS have received tasty yogurts made by the students.

D．Dr. Sara hopes astronauts can make their own yogurts when they come back.

【4】The best title of this passage is _________.

A．Delivery has arrived at space station

B．Space yogurt test has begun.

C．Astronauts learn to make healthy yogurt

D．Tour on the ISS becomes popular

24、综合填空：

Someone says: “Time is money,” but I think time is e  【1】 __ more important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is g  【2】 _, it will never r 【3】 _  . That’s why we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that the t 【4】_ is usually limited（有限的）. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do s  【5】  useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the i 【6】 of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and p  【7】 _. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l  【8】_ . In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t l  【9】_  today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have n  【10】 time to lose.

25、有些学生在线上学习期间遇到了一些困难。如：上课听懂老师有困难、发音不够好、阅读速度不够快、写作中语法错误多……假设你是Helper先生，请你用英语给同学们写一封邮件，就以上问题谈谈如何学好英语。词数80~100词。

Dear students,

I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems in learning English. But it doesn’t matter. I think I can help you.

First, it’s difficult for you __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Helper