常州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、政府应该采取措施保护处于困境中的狼。

__________________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

Cambridge is a beautiful English city. It has a population 【1】 about 120,000. It’s famous for university. It has lots of old 【2】 and churches to visit.

People enjoy 【3】 a boat trip along the river. London is 【4】 and busier than Cambridge. Its population is about seven and a half 【5】. People can visit some famous places there.

3、Miss Gao has taught Chinese in the school for 5 years. (改为同义句)

Miss Gao has taught Chinese in the school ________ ________ ________ ________.

4、—Is your bicycle the same ________ your sister’s?

—No, but it’s similar ________ hers.

A．as; as

B．to; as

C．to; to

D．as; to

5、— Do you have ________ to say for yourself?

— No, I have ________ today.

A．something; anything

B．nothing; anything

C．everything; something

D．anything; nothing

6、There a soccer game next Saturday. Would you like to watch it?

A．is going to have

B．is going to be

C．has

D．was

7、—He has the ______ to complete the work himself.

—I agree, but he doesn’t have enough patience to work with others.

A.feeling B.energy C.ability

8、I ________ the computer for two years.

A．have had

B．have bought

C．bought

9、Li Hua’s shoes are as _______ as Zhang Hui’s.

A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper   D.cheapest

10、—The tiger almost killed the man in the zoo.

—Yeah! This is a lesson to us. We must take rules _________.

A．sincerely

B．seriously

C．clearly

D．truly

11、—Will you watch the movie A Dog’s Purpose with us tomorrow?

—Sorry, I_________  it last week.

A.watch B.will watch C.watched D.am going to watch

12、— Dad, would you please drive ________?

— There is no hurry. There is still some time before the lesson starts.

A．more carefully

B．more slowly

C．faster

13、Lucy bought this computer three years ago. She ________ it for three years.

A．bought

B．has bought

C．has had

14、 — Sorry , I____ my homework at home .

— Don ' t ____ it here tomorrow.

A. left ; forget  bringing B. left; forget  to bring

C. forget; forget  bringing   D. forgot; forget  to bring

15、There’s ________ rain on the road, so you should drive carefully.

A．too much

B．too many

C．much too

D．many too

16、I spent___________ /'sevrəl/ hours working on the plan.

A. some   B. seven   C. several   D. sad

17、 Yesterday the teacher told us that the earth ________around the sun.

A moved   B. moves

C. was moving D.  had moved

18、China is ________ biggest country in ________ Asia.

A．the; /

B．a; /

C．the; the

D．a; a

19、A: Hi, Wang Lin. Did you see the 8 o’clock programme of CCTV4 last night?

B: No. 【1】

A: About environment protection. It tells us some good ways.

B: 【2】

A: Well, we can start by saving water in our daily life.

B: Yes. 【3】

A: And we’d better not use plastic bags, either.

B: Good idea. 【4】

A: We can also save paper. 【5】

B: Right! Everyone can do something to protect our environment.

A．I don’t like it.

B．Making paper needs many trees.

C．What else?

D．Plastic bags are useful.

E．What’s it about?

F．What can we do?

G．After washing things, we can use the water to do something else.

20、 ---I’ll try harder next time.  ---You have said it one hundred times. But _____.

A. the early bird catches the worm

B. a friend in need is a friend indeed

C. you can’t burn the candle at both ends.

D. actions speak louder than words

21、A boy was at a market with his sister. The sister was standing in front of a toy shop. She was looking at something inside the shop’s window.

The boy asked, “What are you looking at?” The sister pointed at the doll. The boy told her that he would buy the doll for her. The sister was very happy.

Then the boy asked the shopkeeper, “How much does this doll cost?”

The shopkeeper looked at the boy and said, “Well, what can you pay?”

The boy took out all the seashells(贝壳) that he had collected(收集) from the beach and gave them to the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper took the shells and started counting as if he were counting coins. Then he turned to the boy. The boy asked him, “Is it enough?”

The shopkeeper said, “No, it’s plenty. In fact, it’s more than enough,” He kept four of the seashells and gave the rest back to the boy.

The boy happily put the shells back in his pocket and left with his sister and her new doll. The shopkeeper’s assistant(助手) was surprised. He asked the shopkeeper, “Why did you do that? That doll cost a lot of money. And it certainly costs more than four seashells.”

The shopkeeper replied, “To us, these are just seashells. But to that boy, they’re very precious(珍贵). When he grows up, he’ll remember that he once bought a doll for his sister with seashells. It might remind him that the world has generous and kind people in it. And perhaps, he will be generous(慷慨) and kind to others, too.”

【1】The girl was happy because she could buy the doll herself.

【2】Customers could buy things in the shop with seashells.

【3】The doll was as expensive as four shells.

【4】The shopkeeper was not only generous but also kind.

【5】The boy must be happy for what he did.

22、I entered a university after years of hard study. I thought my life would be full of happiness and knowledge. But my life in the university is not as what I had expected. Then I became lazy and silent， even puzzled (困惑). I don’t know what my future would be like.

Four years in the university is only a short period. And a half of it has passed already. This year， many people， such as my parents and my friends， asked me what I wanted to do and they all told me to make a plan for my life with their thought. I don’t want to take their advice. I want my own style. So I think carefully.

I have been a young volunteer for five years. It has been a happy time and it is a big thing for me. Then I have a dream to join the University Student Volunteer Go West Program. I think I can be a teacher in the west. I would like to devote my life to helping the children there. I want to make the world a better place for them. To make it come true， I will work harder in the next two years. There is an old saying “Where there is a will， there is a way”. I think my dream will come true in the near future.

At last， I want to say to everybody， “Try your best to realize your dreams， no matter how big or small they are. The path to dream may not be smooth and wide. Even there are some difficulties you will face. But hold on to the end， you can find there is no greater happiness than making our dream come true.”

【1】What is the writer?

A. A teacher.   B. A doctor.

C. A college student.   D. A reporter.

【2】 Why is the writer puzzled?

A. Because he is lazy and silent.

B. Because he is not sure about his future.

C. Because he is too young to realize his dream.

D. Because he thinks the life in the university is not so meaningful.

【3】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A. The writer never listens to parents and friends.

B. The writer became a volunteer before he entered the university.

C. The writer thinks there is no happiness in making his dream come true.

D. The writer wants to go to the west because the world there is better.

【4】What does this passage mainly tell us?

A. Never give up your dreams.

B. Never listen to others’ advice.

C. To work harder when needed.

D. To be confident when facing difficulties.

23、Have you ever tried hiking? I had my first hiking experience on Jade Dragon Snow Mountain (玉龙雪山) with my friend when I went to Yunnan.

This was the first time I had traveled so far without my parents. I was very excited and discussed the plan with my friend almost every week. But, not everything went according to the plan. When we arrived at Lijiang, the weather was not good. It was a cloudy day and we could hardly see the mountain. My friend and I decided to book a tour called Hiking to the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain.

The next morning, we arrived at the starting point and waited for our guide and driver. We passed a lake on our way to the mountain. It was hard to believe that the temperature could change so fast. When we were in the car, we just wore shirts. However, when we walked to the lakeside, I felt a cold wind blow. The lake was beautiful. There were lots of wild animals there.

At the foot of the mountain, we could only see mountains, soil and the sky at a glance. When we arrived at an altitude (海拔) of about 3800 metres, I started to feel a bit sick. This made it hard to enjoy the view. The guide gave me some advice. He said, “Watch your step instead of thinking about how many steps you have to take.” It was not easy, but the experience was unforgettable. It was nice to see the valley (山谷) from up above when we finished the hike.

In 10 days, we climbed the mountain, visited lots of ancient towns and traveled to Xishuangbanna. It’s hard to say which part was the best. Things like this make it so fun to travel.

【1】What did the writer and his friend decide to do when they arrived in Lijiang?

A．To book a tour.

B．To buy some clothes.

C．To have some local food.

D．To visit an ancient town.

【2】What can we know from Paragraph 3?

A．The writer went to the mountain by bus.

B．The writer passed a big park on the way to the mountain.

C．The writer felt cold when they were out of the car.

D．The writer went hiking without any guides.

【3】What did the writer do when he felt a bit sick?

A．He enjoyed the view.

B．He saw the valley.

C．He watched his step.

D．He thought about how many steps to take.

【4】What did the writer think of his first hike?

A．Boring.

B．Wonderful.

C．Surprising.

D．Terrible.

24、阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

The bicycle is one of the most important vehicles in the world. In every country people use bicycles for work, for sports or just 【1】 fun.

Bicycle riding is good exercise. It helps people become fit. Bicycle riding can make the riders’ hearts and lungs strong. 【2】 is also good for the environment because bicycle do not cause pollution.

However, bicycles share the road with cars and trucks. Drivers do not always notice bicycles. So bicycle riders must pay attention 【3】 the traffic around them and know traffic signals. They must know and obey the safety rules. They must wear helmets to protect their heads. When riding at night, they must wear light﹣colored clothes, and have lights in the front and reflectors on the back of their bicycles. A bicycle accident may be serious. 【4】 case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. If an injury is serious, they must call 120 for help. In a word, the best way 【5】 be safe is to be careful.

25、   假如你是李华，上周日你独自在家照看你六岁的妹妹Gina，请你根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，在英语课上向同学们汇报你的周日情况。

注意：

（1）短文必须包括表中全部内容，可适当增加细节；

（2）你的感受至少一条；

（3）词数：80-100；

（4）短文开头仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。

短文开头：

Hello, I’m Li Hua. Last Sunday, my parents were not at home, so I looked after my 6-year-old sister Gina at home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________